{"id":"https://openalex.org/W186584664","doi":null,"title":"Beyond Information: The Natural History Of Intelligence","display_name":"Beyond Information: The Natural History Of Intelligence","publication_year":1992,"publication_date":"1992-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W186584664","mag":"186584664"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:cds.cern.ch:244565","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://cds.cern.ch/record/244565","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402195","display_name":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073222063","display_name":"Tom Stonier","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tom Stonier","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5073222063"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.8295,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":55,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88210646,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13308","display_name":"Cybernetics and Technology in Society","score":0.5282999873161316,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13308","display_name":"Cybernetics and Technology in Society","score":0.5282999873161316,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13062","display_name":"Cognitive Computing and Networks","score":0.16419999301433563,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11883","display_name":"Embodied and Extended Cognition","score":0.05730000138282776,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-intelligence","display_name":"machine intelligence","score":0.8679999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/evolution-of-intelligence","display_name":"evolution of intelligence","score":0.9259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/collective-intelligence","display_name":"collective intelligence","score":0.9120000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/origin-of-life","display_name":"origin of life","score":0.6079999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-insects","display_name":"social insects","score":0.5899999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/apis-mellifera","display_name":"Apis mellifera","score":0.6010000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ants","display_name":"ants","score":0.7699999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dolphins","display_name":"dolphins","score":0.6990000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/animal-communication","display_name":"animal communication","score":0.7289999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cultural-evolution","display_name":"cultural evolution","score":0.871999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/invention-of-writing","display_name":"invention of writing","score":0.7699999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/global-brain","display_name":"global brain","score":0.593999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biocomputers","display_name":"biocomputers","score":0.6190000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neural-network","display_name":"artificial neural networks","score":0.8489999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/connection-machine","display_name":"Connection Machine","score":0.47200000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cellular-automata","display_name":"cellular automata","score":0.9480000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/expert-systems","display_name":"expert systems","score":0.6819999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turing-test","display_name":"Turing test","score":0.7089999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-engineering","display_name":"knowledge engineering","score":0.5820000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-social-evolution","display_name":"evolution of human society","score":0.453000009059906}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89057211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q432197","display_name":"Collective intelligence","level":2,"score":0.8070418834686279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45801056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2273844","display_name":"Social intelligence","level":2,"score":0.7275818586349487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40046163","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3268831","display_name":"Intelligence cycle","level":3,"score":0.6652510762214661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105409693","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5937824","display_name":"Human intelligence","level":2,"score":0.656295657157898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44464901","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6770893","display_name":"Marketing and artificial intelligence","level":3,"score":0.5156237483024597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91557362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16254165","display_name":"Music and artificial intelligence","level":2,"score":0.46553412079811096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49504249","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4168000","display_name":"Military intelligence","level":2,"score":0.46273693442344666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188147891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147638","display_name":"Cognitive science","level":1,"score":0.4331352710723877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C544335954","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2553348","display_name":"Web intelligence","level":4,"score":0.4179081618785858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3873768448829651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3794868588447571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.32879942655563354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.32081860303878784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56397880","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6044094","display_name":"Intelligent decision support system","level":2,"score":0.2325490415096283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.1552603542804718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.14038237929344177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.12424960732460022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.11450758576393127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79373723","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q386275","display_name":"Web development","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:cds.cern.ch:244565","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://cds.cern.ch/record/244565","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402195","display_name":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":null},{"id":"mag:186584664","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA18813873","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.8600000143051147,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4214675382","https://openalex.org/W7204074613","https://openalex.org/W1984861204","https://openalex.org/W7204824722","https://openalex.org/W612456808","https://openalex.org/W2484890985","https://openalex.org/W3192038465","https://openalex.org/W7057817015","https://openalex.org/W4250871009","https://openalex.org/W2991714540"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-25T09:29:13.331239","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}