{"id":"https://openalex.org/W186577657","doi":null,"title":"Stepwise software development with algebraic specifications","display_name":"Stepwise software development with algebraic specifications","publication_year":1991,"publication_date":"1991-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W186577657","mag":"186577657"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:fraunhofer.de:N-40577","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://publica.fraunhofer.de/documents/N-40577.html","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400801","display_name":"Publikationsdatenbank der Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft (Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4923324","host_organization_name":"Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4923324"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Fraunhofer GMD","raw_type":"Journal Article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002320735","display_name":"Christoph Beierle","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0736-8516","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0736-8516"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Beierle, C.","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044665173","display_name":"Angi Vo\u00df","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7020-1666","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7020-1666"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vo\u00df, A.","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10126","display_name":"Logic, programming, and type systems","score":0.9526000022888184,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10126","display_name":"Logic, programming, and type systems","score":0.9526000022888184,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10142","display_name":"Formal Methods in Verification","score":0.019500000402331352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11450","display_name":"Model-Driven Software Engineering Techniques","score":0.016499999910593033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stepwise-refinement","display_name":"stepwise refinement","score":0.7730000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algebraic-specification","display_name":"algebraic specification","score":0.8640000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/formal-specification","display_name":"formal specification","score":0.6389999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/program-development","display_name":"program development","score":0.671999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/abstract-specification","display_name":"abstract specification","score":0.5649999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithmic-construction","display_name":"algorithmic construction","score":0.8410000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/specification-analysis","display_name":"specification analysis","score":0.5139999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/correctness-proofs","display_name":"correctness proofs","score":0.6349999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prototyping","display_name":"prototype development","score":0.7519999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/formal-verification-tools","display_name":"formal verification tools","score":0.6050000190734863}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.5514940023422241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4967213273048401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777691520","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4724019","display_name":"Algebraic specification","level":3,"score":0.49497169256210327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529173508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608","display_name":"Software development","level":3,"score":0.4616054594516754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.4206516742706299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9376300","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168817","display_name":"Algebraic number","level":2,"score":0.4170985221862793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.3912569284439087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15708023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80083","display_name":"Humanities","level":1,"score":0.32871735095977783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136119220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1000660","display_name":"Algebra over a field","level":2,"score":0.32256245613098145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116253237","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1437424","display_name":"Formal specification","level":2,"score":0.3176073431968689},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3016844391822815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.2661832571029663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.1369299292564392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:fraunhofer.de:N-40577","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://publica.fraunhofer.de/documents/N-40577.html","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400801","display_name":"Publikationsdatenbank der Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft (Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4923324","host_organization_name":"Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4923324"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Fraunhofer GMD","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:publica.fraunhofer.de:publica/180852","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://publica.fraunhofer.de/handle/publica/180852","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400318","display_name":"Fraunhofer-Publica (Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4923324","host_organization_name":"Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4923324"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"journal article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2805600867","https://openalex.org/W26168312","https://openalex.org/W2787355591","https://openalex.org/W2135652513","https://openalex.org/W161825856","https://openalex.org/W6989079567","https://openalex.org/W7100668953","https://openalex.org/W355202600","https://openalex.org/W19113454","https://openalex.org/W2099308700"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Presentation":[0],"d'une":[1],"methode":[2],"formelle":[3],"de":[4,6,23,26,40,48],"developpement":[5,27,41],"programme":[7],"combinant":[8],"les":[9,13,33],"specifications":[10,49],"abstraites":[11],"et":[12,25,42],"constructions":[14],"algorithmiques,":[15],"ceci":[16],"dans":[17],"un":[18],"langage":[19],"coherent.":[20],"Le":[21],"systeme":[22],"verification":[24],"contient":[28],"des":[29,38,44],"outils":[30],"pour":[31],"analyser":[32],"specifications,":[34],"prouver":[35],"la":[36],"justesse":[37],"pas":[39],"construire":[43],"prototypes":[45],"a":[46],"partir":[47],"algorithmiques":[50]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}