{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1848616481","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1442-2018.2011.00653.x","title":"Qualitative observation in a clinical setting: Challenges at end of life","display_name":"Qualitative observation in a clinical setting: Challenges at end of life","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-01-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1848616481","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1442-2018.2011.00653.x","mag":"1848616481","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22288573"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1442-2018.2011.00653.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1442-2018.2011.00653.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1442-2018.2011.00653.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S193225609","display_name":"Nursing and Health Sciences","issn_l":"1441-0745","issn":["1441-0745","1442-2018"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nursing & Health Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065091032","display_name":"Melissa J. Bloomer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1170-3951","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1170-3951"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I56590836","display_name":"Monash University","ror":"https://ror.org/02bfwt286","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Melissa J. Bloomer","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Nursing and Midwifery, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. melissa.bloomer@monash.edu","School of Nursing & Midwifery, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Nursing and Midwifery, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. melissa.bloomer@monash.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Nursing & Midwifery, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041730338","display_name":"Wendy M Cross","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3297-0274","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3297-0274"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I56590836","display_name":"Monash University","ror":"https://ror.org/02bfwt286","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wendy Cross","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Nursing & Midwifery, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Nursing & Midwifery, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062703906","display_name":"Ruth Endacott","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4352-4600","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4352-4600"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I56590836","display_name":"Monash University","ror":"https://ror.org/02bfwt286","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ruth Endacott","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Nursing & Midwifery, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Nursing & Midwifery, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040732358","display_name":"Margaret O\u2019Connor","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0700-8289","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0700-8289"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I56590836","display_name":"Monash University","ror":"https://ror.org/02bfwt286","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Margaret O'Connor","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Nursing & Midwifery, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Nursing & Midwifery, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014393542","display_name":"Cheryle Moss","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8583-7197","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8583-7197"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I56590836","display_name":"Monash University","ror":"https://ror.org/02bfwt286","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cheryle Moss","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Nursing & Midwifery, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Nursing & Midwifery, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"],"apc_list":{"value":4430,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4430},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.3653,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":44,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95507415,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"1","first_page":"25","last_page":"31"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11981","display_name":"Qualitative Research Methods and Ethics","score":0.4514000117778778,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11981","display_name":"Qualitative Research Methods and Ethics","score":0.4514000117778778,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13340","display_name":"Palliative and Oncologic Care","score":0.22910000383853912,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10177","display_name":"Palliative Care and End-of-Life Issues","score":0.1436000019311905,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/qualitative-observation","display_name":"qualitative observation","score":0.9710000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-participant-observation","display_name":"non-participant observation","score":0.9549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/end-of-life","display_name":"end of life","score":0.8450000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dying-patients","display_name":"dying patients","score":0.9729999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nursing-care","display_name":"nursing care","score":0.8769999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acute-hospital-wards","display_name":"acute hospital wards","score":0.8930000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/research-ethics","display_name":"research ethics","score":0.5479999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vulnerable-populations","display_name":"vulnerable populations","score":0.7620000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/role-of-the-researcher","display_name":"researcher role","score":0.5519999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cultural-and-religious-influences","display_name":"cultural and religious influences","score":0.5730000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/research-boundaries","display_name":"research boundaries","score":0.6389999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/family-caregivers","display_name":"family caregivers","score":0.3970000147819519}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194943564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1129049","display_name":"Participant observation","level":2,"score":0.7832465171813965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23131810","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q818574","display_name":"Observational study","level":2,"score":0.7136271595954895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190248442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839486","display_name":"Qualitative research","level":2,"score":0.6414554715156555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137403100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41710","display_name":"Ethnic group","level":2,"score":0.5428531169891357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.5382847785949707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780879335","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2045105","display_name":"End-of-life care","level":3,"score":0.4479061961174011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.43697020411491394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.42624300718307495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.23826897144317627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2994186709","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29483","display_name":"Palliative care","level":2,"score":0.1705074906349182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.08320209383964539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.07556653022766113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001315","descriptor_name":"Australia","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003466","descriptor_name":"Cultural Characteristics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009723","descriptor_name":"Nurse-Patient Relations","qualifier_ui":"Q000941","qualifier_name":"ethics","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009732","descriptor_name":"Nursing Care","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011368","descriptor_name":"Professional-Family Relations","qualifier_ui":"Q000941","qualifier_name":"ethics","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012067","descriptor_name":"Religion","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012107","descriptor_name":"Research Design","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013727","descriptor_name":"Terminal Care","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015404","descriptor_name":"Nursing Methodology Research","qualifier_ui":"Q000941","qualifier_name":"ethics","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D019370","descriptor_name":"Observation","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D036301","descriptor_name":"Qualitative Research","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1442-2018.2011.00653.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1442-2018.2011.00653.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1442-2018.2011.00653.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S193225609","display_name":"Nursing and Health Sciences","issn_l":"1441-0745","issn":["1441-0745","1442-2018"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nursing & Health Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:22288573","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22288573","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nursing & health sciences","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:researchbank.swinburne.edu.au:70e76790-7d4a-42b8-b694-35b7d0c1eca0/1","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1959.3/422018","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401157","display_name":"Swinburne figshare (Swinburne University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I57093077","host_organization_name":"Swinburne University of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57093077"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Nursing and Health Sciences, Vol. 14, no. 1 (Mar 2012), pp. 25-31","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8560000061988831,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":52,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W86435801","https://openalex.org/W152450897","https://openalex.org/W183788121","https://openalex.org/W186724840","https://openalex.org/W190186167","https://openalex.org/W202449480","https://openalex.org/W330058316","https://openalex.org/W641494183","https://openalex.org/W1481272019","https://openalex.org/W1499141383","https://openalex.org/W1527156509","https://openalex.org/W1530734550","https://openalex.org/W1553358654","https://openalex.org/W1597697333","https://openalex.org/W1605916864","https://openalex.org/W1631063599","https://openalex.org/W1939689734","https://openalex.org/W1968841458","https://openalex.org/W1971607760","https://openalex.org/W1988244460","https://openalex.org/W1994972071","https://openalex.org/W1995696082","https://openalex.org/W1998030314","https://openalex.org/W2009196937","https://openalex.org/W2021058112","https://openalex.org/W2045609406","https://openalex.org/W2051920823","https://openalex.org/W2070231168","https://openalex.org/W2074498152","https://openalex.org/W2083526772","https://openalex.org/W2084098596","https://openalex.org/W2086871021","https://openalex.org/W2102223798","https://openalex.org/W2102500834","https://openalex.org/W2104227891","https://openalex.org/W2112958581","https://openalex.org/W2119964452","https://openalex.org/W2127671737","https://openalex.org/W2136012526","https://openalex.org/W2140886923","https://openalex.org/W2169346850","https://openalex.org/W2179594732","https://openalex.org/W2224912594","https://openalex.org/W2312339131","https://openalex.org/W2315587866","https://openalex.org/W2323213124","https://openalex.org/W2416785480","https://openalex.org/W2441400812","https://openalex.org/W4232466683","https://openalex.org/W4235020191","https://openalex.org/W4238564796","https://openalex.org/W4250834766"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3087702321","https://openalex.org/W4200614425","https://openalex.org/W2115918254","https://openalex.org/W2417195872","https://openalex.org/W4220912358","https://openalex.org/W7155566837","https://openalex.org/W2072221992","https://openalex.org/W2021917282","https://openalex.org/W4389966897","https://openalex.org/W2115540379"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"explores":[2],"the":[3,12,31,51,60,78,81,95,103,110],"methodological":[4],"challenges":[5,43],"associated":[6],"with":[7,100],"undertaking":[8],"qualitative":[9],"observation":[10,28,45],"in":[11,38],"clinical":[13],"setting":[14],"at":[15],"end":[16],"of":[17,25,44,89,97],"life.":[18],"The":[19,42],"authors":[20],"reflect":[21],"on":[22],"their":[23,64],"experiences":[24,106],"using":[26],"non-participant":[27],"to":[29,35,73,108],"explore":[30],"nursing":[32],"care":[33],"delivered":[34],"dying":[36,61],"patients":[37,62],"acute":[39],"hospital":[40],"wards.":[41],"as":[46,59],"a":[47],"method,":[48],"clearly":[49],"defining":[50,74],"participant":[52],"group":[53],"and":[54,63,75,92,94],"involving":[55],"vulnerable":[56],"populations,":[57],"such":[58],"families,":[65],"will":[66],"be":[67],"discussed.":[68],"Consideration":[69],"is":[70],"also":[71],"given":[72],"working":[76],"within":[77],"observational":[79],"field,":[80],"researchers'":[82],"dual":[83],"roles,":[84],"cost":[85],"versus":[86],"benefit,":[87],"impact":[88],"culture,":[90],"religion":[91],"ethnicity,":[93],"determination":[96],"research":[98],"limits/boundaries,":[99],"reflections":[101],"from":[102],"authors'":[104],"own":[105],"used":[107],"exemplify":[109],"issues.":[111]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}