{"id":"https://openalex.org/W18478776","doi":null,"title":"Self-Optimizing Image Segmentation System Using a Genetic Algorithm.","display_name":"Self-Optimizing Image Segmentation System Using a Genetic Algorithm.","publication_year":1991,"publication_date":"1991-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W18478776","mag":"18478776"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:18478776","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/conf/icga/icga1991.html#BhanuLM91","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306512665","display_name":"ICGA","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ICGA","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071522801","display_name":"Bir Bhanu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8971-6416","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8971-6416"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bir Bhanu","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8971-6416","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110239283","display_name":"Sungkee Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3464-7246","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3464-7246"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sungkee Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111540986","display_name":"John Ming","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John Ming","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.1276,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":38,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90897235,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"362","last_page":"369"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10052","display_name":"Medical Image Segmentation Techniques","score":0.8657000064849854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10052","display_name":"Medical Image Segmentation Techniques","score":0.8657000064849854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10100","display_name":"Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms Research","score":0.08500000089406967,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11975","display_name":"Evolutionary Algorithms and Applications","score":0.03550000116229057,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-segmentation","display_name":"image segmentation","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genetic-algorithm","display_name":"genetic algorithm","score":0.8109999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automatic-segmentation","display_name":"automatic segmentation","score":0.36800000071525574}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124504099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56933","display_name":"Image segmentation","level":3,"score":0.5986827611923218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5779936909675598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5554335713386536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.5335752367973328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89600930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423946","display_name":"Segmentation","level":2,"score":0.48485884070396423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8880873","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187787","display_name":"Genetic algorithm","level":2,"score":0.47468826174736023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.47229745984077454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.436029314994812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65885262","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7429708","display_name":"Scale-space segmentation","level":4,"score":0.4200045168399811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.32513436675071716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.19194933772087097}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:18478776","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/conf/icga/icga1991.html#BhanuLM91","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306512665","display_name":"ICGA","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ICGA","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2762694570","https://openalex.org/W4404667177","https://openalex.org/W2920503332","https://openalex.org/W2374987981","https://openalex.org/W120607243","https://openalex.org/W2949161976","https://openalex.org/W2081436425","https://openalex.org/W2188425428","https://openalex.org/W2316363775","https://openalex.org/W7038441811"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-06T12:05:46.655746","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}