{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1844775528","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1016325332527","title":"Mother\u2013Child Separations Among Homeless and Housed Families Receiving Public Assistance in New York City","display_name":"Mother\u2013Child Separations Among Homeless and Housed Families Receiving Public Assistance in New York City","publication_year":2002,"publication_date":"2002-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1844775528","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1016325332527","mag":"1844775528","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12188057"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1023/a:1016325332527","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1016325332527","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1016325332527","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S145410213","display_name":"American Journal of Community Psychology","issn_l":"0091-0562","issn":["0091-0562","1573-2770"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"American Journal of Community Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059056297","display_name":"Kirsten Cowal","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57206974","display_name":"New York University","ror":"https://ror.org/0190ak572","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kirsten Cowal","raw_affiliation_strings":["New York University, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"New York University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076406720","display_name":"Marybeth Shinn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6681-8273","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6681-8273"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57206974","display_name":"New York University","ror":"https://ror.org/0190ak572","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marybeth Shinn","raw_affiliation_strings":["New York University, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"New York University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018089647","display_name":"Beth C. Weitzman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-0574-9470","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0001-0574-9470"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57206974","display_name":"New York University","ror":"https://ror.org/0190ak572","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Beth C. Weitzman","raw_affiliation_strings":["New York University, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"New York University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089409669","display_name":"Daniela Stojanovic","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57206974","display_name":"New York University","ror":"https://ror.org/0190ak572","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniela Stojanovic","raw_affiliation_strings":["New York University, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"New York University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036038790","display_name":"Larissa E. Labay","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57206974","display_name":"New York University","ror":"https://ror.org/0190ak572","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Larissa Labay","raw_affiliation_strings":["New York University, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"New York University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5059056297"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"],"apc_list":{"value":3620,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3620},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.421,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":121,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94960355,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"30","issue":"5","first_page":"711","last_page":"730"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11464","display_name":"Homelessness and Social Issues","score":0.9887999892234802,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11464","display_name":"Homelessness and Social Issues","score":0.9887999892234802,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11380","display_name":"Child Welfare and Adoption","score":0.00989999994635582,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11610","display_name":"Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maternal-separation","display_name":"maternal separation","score":0.8790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/homelessness","display_name":"homelessness","score":0.824999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-assistance","display_name":"social assistance","score":0.765999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-income-households","display_name":"low-income households","score":0.6740000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/foster-care-placement","display_name":"foster care placement","score":0.765999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relative-placement","display_name":"relative placement","score":0.5899999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maternal-drug-dependence","display_name":"maternal drug dependence","score":0.9190000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domestic-violence","display_name":"domestic violence","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/institutionalization","display_name":"institutionalization","score":0.8980000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/child-welfare-policy","display_name":"child welfare policy","score":0.9549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/addiction-treatment","display_name":"addiction treatment","score":0.9210000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/new-york-city","display_name":"New York City","score":0.8999999761581421}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155164915","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1403186","display_name":"Health psychology","level":3,"score":0.6495588421821594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138816342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189603","display_name":"Public health","level":2,"score":0.6375287771224976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61511704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1671857","display_name":"Incidence (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.48012280464172363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.47458505630493164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992152759","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12002092","display_name":"Public assistance","level":3,"score":0.473772794008255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100243477","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12002092","display_name":"Welfare","level":2,"score":0.45813751220703125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40010229","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3184856","display_name":"Substance abuse","level":2,"score":0.45368680357933044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164429055","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2070165","display_name":"Institutionalisation","level":2,"score":0.44143691658973694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993946119","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167191","display_name":"Child abuse","level":4,"score":0.43013638257980347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777935177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1430789","display_name":"Foster care","level":2,"score":0.4207281172275543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.4068898558616638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.40545910596847534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190385971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q373494","display_name":"Injury prevention","level":3,"score":0.39278826117515564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.3767586052417755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017944768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1450463","display_name":"Poison control","level":2,"score":0.3678737282752991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.3309822678565979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.10349491238594055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.09382665157318115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.09195739030838013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002655","descriptor_name":"Child Custody","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003657","descriptor_name":"Decision Making","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005581","descriptor_name":"Foster Home Care","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006703","descriptor_name":"Ill-Housed Persons","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007326","descriptor_name":"Institutionalization","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007407","descriptor_name":"Interviews as Topic","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008137","descriptor_name":"Longitudinal Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009034","descriptor_name":"Mother-Child Relations","qualifier_ui":"Q000208","qualifier_name":"ethnology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009519","descriptor_name":"New York City","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011632","descriptor_name":"Public Assistance","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012307","descriptor_name":"Risk Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012559","descriptor_name":"Schizophrenia","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012959","descriptor_name":"Socioeconomic Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016241","descriptor_name":"Child of Impaired Parents","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D017579","descriptor_name":"Domestic Violence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019966","descriptor_name":"Substance-Related Disorders","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1023/a:1016325332527","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1016325332527","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1016325332527","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S145410213","display_name":"American Journal of Community Psychology","issn_l":"0091-0562","issn":["0091-0562","1573-2770"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"American Journal of Community Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:12188057","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12188057","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"American journal of community psychology","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9391000270843506,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"},{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.7390999794006348,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"},{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.47620001435279846,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"},{"display_name":"No poverty","score":0.41670000553131104,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/1"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8081267567","display_name":"DYNAMICS OF HOMELESSNESS AND MENTAL ILLNESS IN FAMILIES","funder_award_id":"5r01mh046116-05","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","funder_display_name":"National Institutes of Health"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8431151330","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MH46116","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337346","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Mental Health"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","display_name":"National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01cwqze88"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337346","display_name":"National Institute of Mental Health","ror":"https://ror.org/04xeg9z08"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":46,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1474195","https://openalex.org/W55093275","https://openalex.org/W141459088","https://openalex.org/W165071105","https://openalex.org/W1527109980","https://openalex.org/W1967715421","https://openalex.org/W1968337715","https://openalex.org/W1971071949","https://openalex.org/W1975004036","https://openalex.org/W1993286692","https://openalex.org/W1997380963","https://openalex.org/W1999040100","https://openalex.org/W2002842605","https://openalex.org/W2003846457","https://openalex.org/W2018653636","https://openalex.org/W2019954488","https://openalex.org/W2023444663","https://openalex.org/W2025035730","https://openalex.org/W2039055131","https://openalex.org/W2039140863","https://openalex.org/W2050006242","https://openalex.org/W2055459897","https://openalex.org/W2055590212","https://openalex.org/W2064287322","https://openalex.org/W2066226509","https://openalex.org/W2066791249","https://openalex.org/W2072287750","https://openalex.org/W2073009227","https://openalex.org/W2073823381","https://openalex.org/W2075755383","https://openalex.org/W2080665939","https://openalex.org/W2082951350","https://openalex.org/W2083559050","https://openalex.org/W2085734879","https://openalex.org/W2093838314","https://openalex.org/W2116589826","https://openalex.org/W2130746104","https://openalex.org/W2132784393","https://openalex.org/W2140549225","https://openalex.org/W2159011576","https://openalex.org/W2169443829","https://openalex.org/W2346359082","https://openalex.org/W2611555143","https://openalex.org/W4212955248","https://openalex.org/W4214596880","https://openalex.org/W4251802213"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2148442198","https://openalex.org/W2049947642","https://openalex.org/W2048431068","https://openalex.org/W2762833080","https://openalex.org/W2602709970","https://openalex.org/W2766184575","https://openalex.org/W2040531002","https://openalex.org/W1973866835","https://openalex.org/W2140549225","https://openalex.org/W3217282362"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,107],"examined":[1],"the":[2,27,34,95],"incidence,":[3],"characteristics,":[4],"and":[5,37,60,72,88,114],"predictors":[6],"of":[7,9,21,33,39,51,126],"separations":[8],"children":[10,53,62,128,138],"from":[11,44,56,63],"mothers":[12,36,41],"in":[13,73,100],"543":[14],"poor":[15],"families":[16,59,132],"receiving":[17],"public":[18],"assistance,":[19],"251":[20],"whom":[22],"had":[23],"experienced":[24],"homelessness":[25,93],"during":[26],"previous":[28],"5":[29],"years.":[30],"Forty-four":[31],"percent":[32],"homeless":[35,58,127],"8%":[38],"housed":[40,65],"were":[42,54,68,77],"separated":[43,55,137],"one":[45],"or":[46],"more":[47],"children.":[48],"A":[49],"total":[50],"249":[52],"110":[57],"34":[61],"23":[64],"families.":[66],"Children":[67],"placed":[69],"with":[70,131],"relatives":[71],"foster":[74],"care":[75],"but":[76,92],"rarely":[78],"returned":[79],"to":[80,102,121],"their":[81],"mothers.":[82],"Maternal":[83],"drug":[84],"dependence,":[85],"domestic":[86],"violence,":[87],"institutionalization":[89],"predicted":[90],"separations,":[91],"was":[94],"most":[96],"important":[97],"predictor,":[98],"equivalent":[99],"size":[101],"1.9":[103],"other":[104],"risk":[105],"factors.":[106],"infer":[108],"that":[109],"policies":[110],"regarding":[111],"child":[112],"welfare":[113],"substance":[115],"abuse":[116],"treatment":[117],"should":[118],"be":[119,134],"changed":[120],"reduce":[122],"unnecessary":[123],"placements.":[124],"Studies":[125],"who":[129],"remain":[130],"may":[133],"biased":[135],"if":[136],"are":[139],"excluded.":[140]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}