{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1835212465","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-46.3.303","title":"Perceptions of Clinical Athletic Trainers on the Spiritual Care of Injured Athletes","display_name":"Perceptions of Clinical Athletic Trainers on the Spiritual Care of Injured Athletes","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1835212465","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-46.3.303","mag":"1835212465","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21669101","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3419560"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4085/1062-6050-46.3.303","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-46.3.303","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-46.3.303","pdf_url":"https://meridian.allenpress.com/jat/article-pdf/46/3/303/1456431/1062-6050-46_3_303.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S143305869","display_name":"Journal of Athletic Training","issn_l":"1062-6050","issn":["1062-6050","1938-162X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324034529","host_organization_name":"National Athletic Trainers' Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324034529"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["National Athletic Trainers' Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Athletic Training","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://meridian.allenpress.com/jat/article-pdf/46/3/303/1456431/1062-6050-46_3_303.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068741160","display_name":"Cynthia M. McKnight","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I96408169","display_name":"Azusa Pacific University","ror":"https://ror.org/02bmftj86","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I96408169"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cynthia M. McKnight","raw_affiliation_strings":["*Department of Exercise and Sport Science and","Department of Exercise and Sport Science, Azusa Pacific University, CA 91702, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"*Department of Exercise and Sport Science and","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Exercise and Sport Science, Azusa Pacific University, CA 91702, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I96408169"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064375526","display_name":"Stephanie Juillerat","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I96408169","display_name":"Azusa Pacific University","ror":"https://ror.org/02bmftj86","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I96408169"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Stephanie Juillerat","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u2020School of Behavioral and Applied Sciences, Azusa Pacific University, CA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u2020School of Behavioral and Applied Sciences, Azusa Pacific University, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I96408169"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5064375526"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I96408169"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":23,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.13213967,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"46","issue":"3","first_page":"303","last_page":"311"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10509","display_name":"Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10509","display_name":"Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14407","display_name":"Athletic Training and Education","score":0.0020000000949949026,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3612","display_name":"Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12393","display_name":"Workplace Spirituality and Leadership","score":0.001500000013038516,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3317","display_name":"Demography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spiritual-care","display_name":"spiritual care","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/athletic-trainers","display_name":"athletic trainers","score":0.6940000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/injured-athletes","display_name":"injured athletes","score":0.9819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/college-athletes","display_name":"college athletes","score":0.5649999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/personal-spirituality","display_name":"personal spirituality","score":0.6940000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/holistic-care","display_name":"holistic care","score":0.7110000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/treatment-outcomes","display_name":"treatment outcomes","score":0.3959999978542328}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781054738","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4813730","display_name":"Athletes","level":2,"score":0.7117620706558228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C514793146","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168796","display_name":"Spirituality","level":3,"score":0.6451888680458069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6158164143562317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2994416777","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1081988","display_name":"Spiritual care","level":4,"score":0.4858100414276123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.4779627025127411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.4517386555671692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.42909127473831177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.25313788652420044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.2345757782459259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001265","descriptor_name":"Athletic Injuries","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003625","descriptor_name":"Data Collection","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006694","descriptor_name":"Holistic Health","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011795","descriptor_name":"Surveys and Questionnaires","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014495","descriptor_name":"Universities","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016896","descriptor_name":"Treatment Outcome","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D026443","descriptor_name":"Spiritual Therapies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D029181","descriptor_name":"Spirituality","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D056352","descriptor_name":"Athletes","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4085/1062-6050-46.3.303","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-46.3.303","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-46.3.303","pdf_url":"https://meridian.allenpress.com/jat/article-pdf/46/3/303/1456431/1062-6050-46_3_303.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S143305869","display_name":"Journal of Athletic Training","issn_l":"1062-6050","issn":["1062-6050","1938-162X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324034529","host_organization_name":"National Athletic Trainers' Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324034529"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["National Athletic Trainers' Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Athletic Training","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:2451628","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3419560","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:3419560","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3419560","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"J Athl Train","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:21669101","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21669101","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of athletic training","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.4085/1062-6050-46.3.303","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-46.3.303","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-46.3.303","pdf_url":"https://meridian.allenpress.com/jat/article-pdf/46/3/303/1456431/1062-6050-46_3_303.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S143305869","display_name":"Journal of Athletic Training","issn_l":"1062-6050","issn":["1062-6050","1938-162X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324034529","host_organization_name":"National Athletic Trainers' Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324034529"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["National Athletic Trainers' Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Athletic Training","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9537000060081482}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1835212465.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1835212465.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W156462635","https://openalex.org/W207954856","https://openalex.org/W314804046","https://openalex.org/W1969169875","https://openalex.org/W1979630075","https://openalex.org/W1980802860","https://openalex.org/W1994977314","https://openalex.org/W1997429523","https://openalex.org/W2012702683","https://openalex.org/W2045152767","https://openalex.org/W2086354410","https://openalex.org/W2095111337","https://openalex.org/W2096123911","https://openalex.org/W2101986084","https://openalex.org/W2133975908","https://openalex.org/W2140492662","https://openalex.org/W2314949535","https://openalex.org/W2417591189"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2883039786","https://openalex.org/W2932581001","https://openalex.org/W2096123911","https://openalex.org/W7005178659","https://openalex.org/W82410970","https://openalex.org/W161297610","https://openalex.org/W2411689088","https://openalex.org/W7117452081","https://openalex.org/W3119347684","https://openalex.org/W7113661453"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"CONTEXT:":[0],"Treating":[1],"both":[2],"the":[3,6,25,29,37,48,56,93,134,158,166],"body":[4],"and":[5,39,79,96,144,175],"mind":[7],"of":[8,28,41,55,73,109,157,160,168],"an":[9],"injured":[10,57],"or":[11],"ill":[12],"patient":[13,30],"is":[14],"accepted":[15],"as":[16],"necessary":[17],"for":[18,102,123,132,163],"full":[19],"healing":[20],"to":[21,52,68,99,170],"occur.":[22],"However,":[23],"treating":[24],"spiritual":[26,53,100,114,135,148,161,177],"needs":[27],"has":[31],"less":[32],"consensus.":[33],"OBJECTIVE:":[34],"To":[35],"determine":[36],"perceptions":[38,95],"practices":[40,97],"certified":[42],"athletic":[43],"trainers":[44,152],"(ATs)":[45],"working":[46],"in":[47,118],"college/university":[49],"setting":[50],"pertaining":[51],"care":[54,101,162,178],"athlete.":[58],"DESIGN:":[59],"Cross-sectional":[60],"study.":[61],"SETTING:":[62],"A":[63],"survey":[64],"instrument":[65],"was":[66],"e-mailed":[67],"a":[69,154],"stratified":[70],"random":[71],"sample":[72],"2000":[74],"ATs":[75,129],"at":[76],"4-year":[77],"colleges":[78],"universities.":[80],"PATIENTS":[81],"OR":[82],"OTHER":[83],"PARTICIPANTS:":[84],"Five":[85],"hundred":[86],"sixty-four.":[87],"MAIN":[88],"OUTCOME":[89],"MEASURE(S):":[90],"We":[91,105],"measured":[92],"ATs'":[94],"related":[98],"athletes.":[103],"RESULTS:":[104],"found":[106,140],"that":[107,112,128],"82.4%":[108],"respondents":[110],"agreed":[111],"addressing":[113],"concerns":[115],"could":[116],"result":[117],"more":[119],"positive":[120],"therapeutic":[121],"outcomes":[122],"athletes;":[124],"however,":[125],"64.3%":[126],"disagreed":[127],"are":[130,179],"responsible":[131],"providing":[133],"care.":[136,149],"Positive":[137],"correlations":[138],"were":[139],"between":[141],"personal":[142],"spirituality":[143],"items":[145],"favoring":[146],"implementing":[147],"CONCLUSIONS:":[150],"Athletic":[151],"have":[153],"conceptual":[155],"appreciation":[156],"importance":[159],"athletes,":[164],"but":[165],"practicalities":[167],"how":[169],"define,":[171],"acquire":[172],"skills":[173],"in,":[174],"practice":[176],"unresolved.":[180]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}