{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1827212792","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3109/09553002.2015.1101500","title":"Effect of extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields on bacterial membrane","display_name":"Effect of extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields on bacterial membrane","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-10-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1827212792","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3109/09553002.2015.1101500","mag":"1827212792","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26514970"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3109/09553002.2015.1101500","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3109/09553002.2015.1101500","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3109/09553002.2015.1101500","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S44383424","display_name":"International Journal of Radiation Biology","issn_l":"0955-3002","issn":["0955-3002","1362-3095"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Radiation Biology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11424/92778","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019769144","display_name":"Sule Oncul","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8979-836X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8979-836X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57913696","display_name":"Istanbul Medeniyet University","ror":"https://ror.org/05j1qpr59","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57913696"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sule Oncul","raw_affiliation_strings":["a Biophysics Department , School of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Medeniyet University , Istanbul ;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"a Biophysics Department , School of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Medeniyet University , Istanbul ;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57913696"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030515818","display_name":"Esra M\u00fcnire C\u00fcce-Aydo\u011fmu\u015f","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8143-3574","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8143-3574"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74897591","display_name":"Marmara University","ror":"https://ror.org/02kswqa67","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74897591"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Esra M. Cuce","raw_affiliation_strings":["b Department of Biophysics , Marmara University School of Medicine , Istanbul , Turkey ;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"b Department of Biophysics , Marmara University School of Medicine , Istanbul , Turkey ;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74897591"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069951910","display_name":"Burak Aksu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3439-9158","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3439-9158"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74897591","display_name":"Marmara University","ror":"https://ror.org/02kswqa67","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74897591"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Burak Aksu","raw_affiliation_strings":["c Department of Microbiology , Marmara University School of Medicine , Istanbul , Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"c Department of Microbiology , Marmara University School of Medicine , Istanbul , Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74897591"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034608531","display_name":"Ay\u015fe \u0130nhan Garip","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74897591","display_name":"Marmara University","ror":"https://ror.org/02kswqa67","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74897591"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ayse Inhan Garip","raw_affiliation_strings":["b Department of Biophysics , Marmara University School of Medicine , Istanbul , Turkey ;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"b Department of Biophysics , Marmara University School of Medicine , Istanbul , Turkey ;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74897591"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5019769144"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57913696"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2898,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":65,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.7649811,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"92","issue":"1","first_page":"42","last_page":"49"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10874","display_name":"Electromagnetic Fields and Biological Effects","score":0.9355000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1304","display_name":"Biophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10874","display_name":"Electromagnetic Fields and Biological Effects","score":0.9355000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1304","display_name":"Biophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12976","display_name":"Magnetic and Electromagnetic Effects","score":0.05959999933838844,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1102","display_name":"Agronomy and Crop Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11455","display_name":"Microbial Inactivation Methods","score":0.0020000000949949026,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1305","display_name":"Biotechnology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extremely-low-frequency-electromagnetic-fields","display_name":"extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bacterial-membranes","display_name":"bacterial membranes","score":0.746999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/membrane-potential","display_name":"membrane potential","score":0.9309999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/membrane-hyperpolarization","display_name":"membrane hyperpolarization","score":0.8240000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zeta-potential","display_name":"zeta potential","score":0.871999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/membrane-hydrophobicity","display_name":"membrane hydrophobicity","score":0.9549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bacterial-growth","display_name":"bacterial growth","score":0.9309999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/staphylococcus-aureus","display_name":"Staphylococcus aureus","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/escherichia-coli","display_name":"Escherichia coli","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gram-positive-and-gram-negative-bacteria","display_name":"Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria","score":0.7739999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/50-hz-magnetic-field","display_name":"50 Hz magnetic field","score":0.6759999990463257}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28843909","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177625","display_name":"Electromagnetic field","level":2,"score":0.5571361780166626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43823981","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q741979","display_name":"Extremely low frequency","level":3,"score":0.4534972608089447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41625074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176088","display_name":"Membrane","level":2,"score":0.42367759346961975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12554922","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7100","display_name":"Biophysics","level":1,"score":0.41196727752685547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.40712159872055054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.36777129769325256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.3462401032447815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186060115","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30336093","display_name":"Biological system","level":1,"score":0.3411005139350891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.1823175549507141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.08001482486724854}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D002462","descriptor_name":"Cell Membrane","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D002462","descriptor_name":"Cell Membrane","qualifier_ui":"Q000528","qualifier_name":"radiation effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002463","descriptor_name":"Cell Membrane Permeability","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D002463","descriptor_name":"Cell Membrane Permeability","qualifier_ui":"Q000528","qualifier_name":"radiation effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004307","descriptor_name":"Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004574","descriptor_name":"Electromagnetic Fields","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004926","descriptor_name":"Escherichia coli","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004926","descriptor_name":"Escherichia coli","qualifier_ui":"Q000528","qualifier_name":"radiation effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008560","descriptor_name":"Membrane Fluidity","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008560","descriptor_name":"Membrane Fluidity","qualifier_ui":"Q000528","qualifier_name":"radiation effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008564","descriptor_name":"Membrane Potentials","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008564","descriptor_name":"Membrane Potentials","qualifier_ui":"Q000528","qualifier_name":"radiation effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011829","descriptor_name":"Radiation Dosage","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013211","descriptor_name":"Staphylococcus aureus","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013211","descriptor_name":"Staphylococcus aureus","qualifier_ui":"Q000528","qualifier_name":"radiation effects","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3109/09553002.2015.1101500","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3109/09553002.2015.1101500","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3109/09553002.2015.1101500","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S44383424","display_name":"International Journal of Radiation Biology","issn_l":"0955-3002","issn":["0955-3002","1362-3095"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Radiation Biology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:26514970","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26514970","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International journal of radiation biology","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:openaccess.marmara.edu.tr:11424/107895","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11424/107895","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401380","display_name":"Dspace Repository (Marmara \u00dcniversitesi)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I74897591","host_organization_name":"Marmara University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74897591"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:openaccess.marmara.edu.tr:11424/233929","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11424/233929","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401380","display_name":"Dspace Repository (Marmara \u00dcniversitesi)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I74897591","host_organization_name":"Marmara University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74897591"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:openaccess.marmara.edu.tr:11424/92778","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11424/92778","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401380","display_name":"Dspace Repository (Marmara \u00dcniversitesi)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I74897591","host_organization_name":"Marmara University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74897591"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:openaccess.marmara.edu.tr:11424/92778","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11424/92778","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401380","display_name":"Dspace Repository (Marmara \u00dcniversitesi)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I74897591","host_organization_name":"Marmara University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74897591"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.5683000087738037,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320325078","display_name":"Marmara \u00dcniversitesi","ror":"https://ror.org/02kswqa67"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":64,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W38887354","https://openalex.org/W68535991","https://openalex.org/W103670488","https://openalex.org/W231494881","https://openalex.org/W348634539","https://openalex.org/W1591873544","https://openalex.org/W1950469858","https://openalex.org/W1972061358","https://openalex.org/W1973440071","https://openalex.org/W1980071166","https://openalex.org/W1988330395","https://openalex.org/W1990886988","https://openalex.org/W1998894813","https://openalex.org/W1999551438","https://openalex.org/W2002299698","https://openalex.org/W2005048108","https://openalex.org/W2005656463","https://openalex.org/W2010656849","https://openalex.org/W2011687389","https://openalex.org/W2011770639","https://openalex.org/W2012530367","https://openalex.org/W2016032283","https://openalex.org/W2023397829","https://openalex.org/W2026805415","https://openalex.org/W2033335156","https://openalex.org/W2033461047","https://openalex.org/W2039526986","https://openalex.org/W2040960930","https://openalex.org/W2041715816","https://openalex.org/W2047042715","https://openalex.org/W2048669869","https://openalex.org/W2051347752","https://openalex.org/W2060005694","https://openalex.org/W2063330473","https://openalex.org/W2066302709","https://openalex.org/W2067324400","https://openalex.org/W2068000430","https://openalex.org/W2074530681","https://openalex.org/W2076933114","https://openalex.org/W2080635559","https://openalex.org/W2082698918","https://openalex.org/W2083311237","https://openalex.org/W2089860144","https://openalex.org/W2090008528","https://openalex.org/W2091745622","https://openalex.org/W2091818955","https://openalex.org/W2099951637","https://openalex.org/W2102239219","https://openalex.org/W2102402165","https://openalex.org/W2104026423","https://openalex.org/W2108898974","https://openalex.org/W2126044069","https://openalex.org/W2132827277","https://openalex.org/W2136327514","https://openalex.org/W2137837078","https://openalex.org/W2139797438","https://openalex.org/W2167424467","https://openalex.org/W2169167573","https://openalex.org/W2473398404","https://openalex.org/W2485476986","https://openalex.org/W3149682752","https://openalex.org/W4229623568","https://openalex.org/W4231914373","https://openalex.org/W4248455201"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2104026423","https://openalex.org/W6999951984","https://openalex.org/W7018878360","https://openalex.org/W2039109172","https://openalex.org/W2036976305","https://openalex.org/W6921890786","https://openalex.org/W2137837078","https://openalex.org/W8670122","https://openalex.org/W1999868930","https://openalex.org/W4411899867"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"PURPOSE:":[0],"The":[1],"effect":[2,28],"of":[3,29,92,133],"extremely":[4],"low":[5],"frequency":[6],"electromagnetic":[7],"fields":[8],"(ELF-EMF)":[9],"on":[10,31],"bacteria":[11,197],"has":[12],"attracted":[13],"attention":[14],"due":[15],"to":[16,25,57,101,159],"its":[17],"potential":[18,67,84,150],"for":[19,63,123],"beneficial":[20],"uses.":[21],"This":[22],"research":[23],"aimed":[24],"determine":[26],"the":[27,35,93,160,188],"ELF-EMF":[30,127,186],"bacterial":[32],"membrane":[33,36,94],"namely":[34],"potential,":[37,39],"surface":[38],"hydrophobicity,":[40],"respiratory":[41,104],"activity":[42,105,169],"and":[43,51,117,136,145,195],"growth.":[44],"MATERIALS":[45],"AND":[46],"METHODS:":[47],"Gram-positive":[48,135,194],"Staphylococcus":[49],"aureus":[50,144,157],"Gram-negative":[52,137,196],"Escherichia":[53],"coli":[54],"were":[55,86],"subjected":[56],"ELF-EMF,":[58],"50":[59],"Hz,":[60],"1":[61],"mT":[62],"2":[64],"h.":[65],"Membrane":[66],"was":[68,95,106,121,140,179],"determined":[69,107],"by":[70,88],"fluorescence":[71],"spectroscopy":[72],"with":[73,79,97,108],"or":[74],"without":[75],"EDTA":[76],"(Ethylenediaminetetraacetic":[77],"acid)":[78],"DisC3(5)":[80],"(3,3-dipropylthiacarbocyanine":[81],"iodide),":[82],"zeta":[83],"measurements":[85],"performed":[87],"electrophoretic":[89],"mobility,":[90],"hydrophobicity":[91],"measured":[96],"MATH":[98],"(Microbial":[99],"Adhesion":[100],"Hydrocarbons)":[102],"test,":[103],"CTC":[109],"(5-Cyano-2,3-ditolyl":[110],"tetrazolium":[111],"chloride),":[112],"colony":[113],"forming":[114],"unit":[115],"(CFU)":[116],"DAPI":[118],"(4',6-diamidino-2-phenylindole,":[119],"dihydrochloride)":[120],"used":[122],"growth":[124,178],"determinations.":[125],"RESULTS:":[126],"caused":[128],"changes":[129],"in":[130,142,155,164,171,177,192],"physicochemical":[131,190],"properties":[132],"both":[134,172,193],"bacteria.":[138,173],"Hyperpolarization":[139],"seen":[141,163],"S.":[143,156],"EDTA-treated":[146],"E.":[147,166],"coli.":[148,167],"Surface":[149],"showed":[151],"a":[152],"positive":[153],"shift":[154,162],"contrariwise":[158],"negative":[161],"EDTA-untreated":[165],"Respiratory":[168],"increased":[170],"A":[174],"slight":[175],"decrease":[176],"observed.":[180],"CONCLUSION:":[181],"These":[182],"results":[183],"show":[184],"that":[185],"affects":[187],"crucial":[189],"processes":[191],"which":[198],"need":[199],"further":[200],"research.":[201]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}