{"id":"https://openalex.org/W18255477","doi":null,"title":"CONGESTION TOLLING WITH AGGLOMERATION ECONOMIES","display_name":"CONGESTION TOLLING WITH AGGLOMERATION ECONOMIES","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W18255477","mag":"18255477"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:18255477","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.economics.uci.edu/files/docs/colloqpapers/smallconf/arnott.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109487846","display_name":"Richard Arnott","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Richard Arnott","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5109487846"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.9739,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89685225,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10698","display_name":"Transportation Planning and Optimization","score":0.798799991607666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10698","display_name":"Transportation Planning and Optimization","score":0.798799991607666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11014","display_name":"Regional Economics and Spatial Analysis","score":0.15379999577999115,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12306","display_name":"Urban and Freight Transport Logistics","score":0.004999999888241291,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/congestion-pricing","display_name":"congestion pricing","score":0.8119999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agglomeration-economies","display_name":"agglomeration economies","score":0.878000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-traffic-congestion","display_name":"urban traffic congestion","score":0.5559999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traffic-congestion","display_name":"traffic congestion","score":0.3179999887943268}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131850264","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q383056","display_name":"Economies of agglomeration","level":2,"score":0.8160513639450073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.5229347944259644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136264566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810","display_name":"Economy","level":1,"score":0.44528502225875854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26271046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187097","display_name":"Economic geography","level":1,"score":0.41193699836730957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.36012527346611023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.11291339993476868}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:18255477","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.economics.uci.edu/files/docs/colloqpapers/smallconf/arnott.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.44999998807907104,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W107375025","https://openalex.org/W1490526827","https://openalex.org/W1548005283","https://openalex.org/W1578548346","https://openalex.org/W1640872571","https://openalex.org/W1976148762","https://openalex.org/W1980547778","https://openalex.org/W1983404165","https://openalex.org/W1998445652","https://openalex.org/W2014490558","https://openalex.org/W2044332594","https://openalex.org/W2067933667","https://openalex.org/W2070618659","https://openalex.org/W2087248586","https://openalex.org/W2091820131","https://openalex.org/W2095797625","https://openalex.org/W2096430759","https://openalex.org/W2134757033","https://openalex.org/W2145566005","https://openalex.org/W2162495181","https://openalex.org/W2162734069","https://openalex.org/W2172302361","https://openalex.org/W2796521735","https://openalex.org/W3123222748","https://openalex.org/W3124941355","https://openalex.org/W3144338253"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7097312395","https://openalex.org/W596495018","https://openalex.org/W7100079420","https://openalex.org/W3119586221","https://openalex.org/W7097888383","https://openalex.org/W3005447107","https://openalex.org/W2614222509","https://openalex.org/W2903077866","https://openalex.org/W7098503185","https://openalex.org/W3028390406"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-29T14:09:16.559479","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}