{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1814780217","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1920/wp.ifs.2005.0511","title":"Education subsidies and school drop-out rates","display_name":"Education subsidies and school drop-out rates","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-08-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1814780217","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1920/wp.ifs.2005.0511","mag":"1814780217"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1920/wp.ifs.2005.0511","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1920/wp.ifs.2005.0511","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1920/wp.ifs.2005.0511","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The IFS","raw_type":"report"},"volume":null,"type":"report","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://researchonline.lse.ac.uk/id/eprint/19434/1/Education_Subsidies_and_School_Drop-Out_Rates.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021783426","display_name":"Lorraine Dearden","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9529-8860","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9529-8860"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I124357947","display_name":"University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/04cw6st05","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139607695","display_name":"Institute for Fiscal Studies","ror":"https://ror.org/04r1cjx59","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139607695"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800387288","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32","country_code":"BE","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1320481043","https://openalex.org/I2800387288"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["BE","GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lorraine Dearden","raw_affiliation_strings":["European Commission, Rue de la Loi, 200 -CSM1 -04/072, B-1049 Brussels, Belgium","Institute for Fiscal Studies and Department of Economics, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK","Institute for Fiscal Studies, 7 Ridgmount Street, London, WC1E 7AE, UK","Institute for Fiscal Studies, 7 Ridgmount Street, London, WC1E 7AE, UK and","Institute of Education, University of London, 20 Bedford Way, London, WC1H 0AL, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9529-8860","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"European Commission, Rue de la Loi, 200 -CSM1 -04/072, B-1049 Brussels, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800387288"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Fiscal Studies and Department of Economics, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139607695","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Fiscal Studies, 7 Ridgmount Street, London, WC1E 7AE, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139607695"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Fiscal Studies, 7 Ridgmount Street, London, WC1E 7AE, UK and","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139607695"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Education, University of London, 20 Bedford Way, London, WC1H 0AL, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I124357947"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052824527","display_name":"Carl Emmerson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-1460","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-1460"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I124357947","display_name":"University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/04cw6st05","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139607695","display_name":"Institute for Fiscal Studies","ror":"https://ror.org/04r1cjx59","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139607695"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800387288","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32","country_code":"BE","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1320481043","https://openalex.org/I2800387288"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["BE","GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carl Emmerson","raw_affiliation_strings":["European Commission, Rue de la Loi, 200 -CSM1 -04/072, B-1049 Brussels, Belgium","Institute for Fiscal Studies and Department of Economics, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK","Institute for Fiscal Studies, 7 Ridgmount Street, London, WC1E 7AE, UK","Institute for Fiscal Studies, 7 Ridgmount Street, London, WC1E 7AE, UK and","Institute of Education, University of London, 20 Bedford Way, London, WC1H 0AL, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-1460","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"European Commission, Rue de la Loi, 200 -CSM1 -04/072, B-1049 Brussels, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800387288"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Fiscal Studies and Department of Economics, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139607695","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Fiscal Studies, 7 Ridgmount Street, London, WC1E 7AE, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139607695"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Fiscal Studies, 7 Ridgmount Street, London, WC1E 7AE, UK and","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139607695"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Education, University of London, 20 Bedford Way, London, WC1H 0AL, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I124357947"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045541539","display_name":"Christine Frayne","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I124357947","display_name":"University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/04cw6st05","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139607695","display_name":"Institute for Fiscal Studies","ror":"https://ror.org/04r1cjx59","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139607695"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800387288","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32","country_code":"BE","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1320481043","https://openalex.org/I2800387288"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["BE","GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christine Frayne","raw_affiliation_strings":["European Commission, Rue de la Loi, 200 -CSM1 -04/072, B-1049 Brussels, Belgium","Institute for Fiscal Studies and Department of Economics, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK","Institute for Fiscal Studies, 7 Ridgmount Street, London, WC1E 7AE, UK","Institute for Fiscal Studies, 7 Ridgmount Street, London, WC1E 7AE, UK and","Institute of Education, University of London, 20 Bedford Way, London, WC1H 0AL, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"European Commission, Rue de la Loi, 200 -CSM1 -04/072, B-1049 Brussels, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800387288"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Fiscal Studies and Department of Economics, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139607695","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Fiscal Studies, 7 Ridgmount Street, London, WC1E 7AE, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139607695"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Fiscal Studies, 7 Ridgmount Street, London, WC1E 7AE, UK and","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139607695"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Education, University of London, 20 Bedford Way, London, WC1H 0AL, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I124357947"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044251909","display_name":"Costas Meghir","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4448-425X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4448-425X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I124357947","display_name":"University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/04cw6st05","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139607695","display_name":"Institute for Fiscal Studies","ror":"https://ror.org/04r1cjx59","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139607695"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800387288","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32","country_code":"BE","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1320481043","https://openalex.org/I2800387288"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["BE","GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Costas Meghir","raw_affiliation_strings":["European Commission, Rue de la Loi, 200 -CSM1 -04/072, B-1049 Brussels, Belgium","Institute for Fiscal Studies and Department of Economics, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK","Institute for Fiscal Studies, 7 Ridgmount Street, London, WC1E 7AE, UK","Institute for Fiscal Studies, 7 Ridgmount Street, London, WC1E 7AE, UK and","Institute of Education, University of London, 20 Bedford Way, London, WC1H 0AL, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4448-425X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"European Commission, Rue de la Loi, 200 -CSM1 -04/072, B-1049 Brussels, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800387288"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Fiscal Studies and Department of Economics, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139607695","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Fiscal Studies, 7 Ridgmount Street, London, WC1E 7AE, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139607695"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Fiscal Studies, 7 Ridgmount Street, London, WC1E 7AE, UK and","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139607695"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Education, University of London, 20 Bedford Way, London, WC1H 0AL, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I124357947"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":54,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10674","display_name":"School Choice and Performance","score":0.8579000234603882,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10674","display_name":"School Choice and Performance","score":0.8579000234603882,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11556","display_name":"Poverty, Education, and Child Welfare","score":0.06960000097751617,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13387","display_name":"Politics, Economics, and Education Policy","score":0.01510000042617321,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/education-subsidies","display_name":"education subsidies","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/school-dropout","display_name":"school dropout","score":0.7080000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-retention","display_name":"student retention","score":0.42500001192092896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/school-vouchers","display_name":"school vouchers","score":0.38100001215934753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/education-policy","display_name":"education policy","score":0.34700000286102295}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84265765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193219","display_name":"Subsidy","level":2,"score":0.7359438538551331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984949393","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1260241","display_name":"Drop out","level":2,"score":0.5735284090042114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781345722","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5308388","display_name":"Drop (telecommunication)","level":2,"score":0.5530402064323425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.4018673002719879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.355506956577301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4249254","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3044431","display_name":"Demographic economics","level":1,"score":0.3520771265029907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.34813034534454346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.33353692293167114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2542157769203186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.20078635215759277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.07788524031639099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":12,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1920/wp.ifs.2005.0511","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1920/wp.ifs.2005.0511","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1920/wp.ifs.2005.0511","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The IFS","raw_type":"report"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.lse.ac.uk:19434","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/19434/1/Education_Subsidies_and_School_Drop-Out_Rates.pdf","pdf_url":"http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/19434/1/Education_Subsidies_and_School_Drop-Out_Rates.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401593","display_name":"London School of Economics and Political Science Research Online (London School of Economics and Political Science)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I909854389","host_organization_name":"London School of Economics and Political Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I909854389"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Monograph"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:cep:ceedps:0053","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://cep.lse.ac.uk/pubs/download/cee/ceedp53.pdf","pdf_url":"https://cep.lse.ac.uk/pubs/download/cee/ceedp53.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"preprint"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:ifs:ifsewp:05/11","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.ifs.org.uk/wps/wp0511.pdf","pdf_url":"http://www.ifs.org.uk/wps/wp0511.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"preprint"},{"id":"pmh:oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-024402392","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.ifs.org.uk/wps/wp0511.pdf","pdf_url":"http://www.ifs.org.uk/wps/wp0511.pdf","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"software, multimedia"},{"id":"pmh:oai:researchonline.lse.ac.uk:19434","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://researchonline.lse.ac.uk/id/eprint/19434/1/Education_Subsidies_and_School_Drop-Out_Rates.pdf","pdf_url":"https://researchonline.lse.ac.uk/id/eprint/19434/1/Education_Subsidies_and_School_Drop-Out_Rates.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400050","display_name":"London School of Economics and Political Science Theses Online (London School of Economics and Political Science)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I909854389","host_organization_name":"London School of Economics and Political Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I909854389"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Working paper"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.321.7997","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.321.7997","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.ecosoc.org.au/files/File/TAS/ACE07/presentations (pdf)/Dearden.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.323.2501","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.323.2501","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://eprints.ucl.ac.uk/2715/1/2715.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.513.9183","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.513.9183","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/19434/1/Education_Subsidies_and_School_Drop-Out_Rates.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.876.890","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.876.890","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Lorraine_Dearden/publication/228520787_Education_subsidies_and_school_drop-out_rates/links/0912f50f0782aed051000000.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:econstor.eu:10419/71503","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10419/71503","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401696","display_name":"Econstor (Econstor)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"doc-type:workingPaper"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.ucl.ac.uk.OAI2:2715","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/2715/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400024","display_name":"UCL Discovery (University College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","host_organization_name":"University College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"(IFS Working Paper Series WP05/11). Institute for Fiscal Studies Department of Economics, UCL: London, UK. (2008)","raw_type":"Working / discussion paper"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:researchonline.lse.ac.uk:19434","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://researchonline.lse.ac.uk/id/eprint/19434/1/Education_Subsidies_and_School_Drop-Out_Rates.pdf","pdf_url":"https://researchonline.lse.ac.uk/id/eprint/19434/1/Education_Subsidies_and_School_Drop-Out_Rates.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400050","display_name":"London School of Economics and Political Science Theses Online (London School of Economics and Political Science)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I909854389","host_organization_name":"London School of Economics and Political Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I909854389"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Working paper"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.8278999924659729,"display_name":"Quality education"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/1","score":0.4099999964237213,"display_name":"No poverty"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1814780217.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1814780217.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":52,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W36520195","https://openalex.org/W190057363","https://openalex.org/W1484594910","https://openalex.org/W1486035986","https://openalex.org/W1501282446","https://openalex.org/W1538501408","https://openalex.org/W1562389060","https://openalex.org/W1577892204","https://openalex.org/W1814780217","https://openalex.org/W1973420336","https://openalex.org/W1974841105","https://openalex.org/W1975101123","https://openalex.org/W2001155061","https://openalex.org/W2010556961","https://openalex.org/W2012873687","https://openalex.org/W2016846642","https://openalex.org/W2030691535","https://openalex.org/W2042464962","https://openalex.org/W2050931047","https://openalex.org/W2065583333","https://openalex.org/W2070222782","https://openalex.org/W2071308505","https://openalex.org/W2076596522","https://openalex.org/W2080061756","https://openalex.org/W2085303506","https://openalex.org/W2114878153","https://openalex.org/W2115928583","https://openalex.org/W2127503409","https://openalex.org/W2140410834","https://openalex.org/W2146411203","https://openalex.org/W2149126879","https://openalex.org/W2150291618","https://openalex.org/W2152634305","https://openalex.org/W2153666116","https://openalex.org/W2153797162","https://openalex.org/W2165611738","https://openalex.org/W2166257424","https://openalex.org/W2891160128","https://openalex.org/W2892298787","https://openalex.org/W2974347936","https://openalex.org/W2997971148","https://openalex.org/W3121761255","https://openalex.org/W3122388170","https://openalex.org/W3122676602","https://openalex.org/W3122855341","https://openalex.org/W3123502248","https://openalex.org/W3125014319","https://openalex.org/W3125286617","https://openalex.org/W3125403564","https://openalex.org/W3126037482","https://openalex.org/W4233216783","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W242611752","https://openalex.org/W2111451413","https://openalex.org/W7099984167","https://openalex.org/W3205308713","https://openalex.org/W6960357089","https://openalex.org/W3194875048","https://openalex.org/W3125527739","https://openalex.org/W2998621183","https://openalex.org/W2905247792","https://openalex.org/W234727465"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"3":[0],"Gosling,":[1],"Machin":[2],"and":[3],"Meghir":[4],"(2000":[5]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-09-26T08:19:03.415552","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}