{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1812891775","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4141/cjps-2014-364","title":"The impact of fungicide and herbicide timing on foliar disease severity, and barley productivity and quality","display_name":"The impact of fungicide and herbicide timing on foliar disease severity, and barley productivity and quality","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-03-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1812891775","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4141/cjps-2014-364","mag":"1812891775"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4141/cjps-2014-364","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4141/cjps-2014-364","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4141/cjps-2014-364","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S34720450","display_name":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","issn_l":"0008-4220","issn":["0008-4220","1918-1833"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310312929","host_organization_name":"Canadian Science Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310312929"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Canadian Science Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046911285","display_name":"Thomas Kelly Turkington","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1331897569","display_name":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/051dzs374","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1331897569","https://openalex.org/I2802286613"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4390039294","display_name":"Lacombe Research and Development Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/04bxhp795","country_code":"CA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1331897569","https://openalex.org/I2802286613","https://openalex.org/I4390039294"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. K. Turkington","raw_affiliation_strings":["Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada (AAFC), Lacombe Research Centre, Lacombe, Alberta, Canada T4L 1W1"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada (AAFC), Lacombe Research Centre, Lacombe, Alberta, Canada T4L 1W1","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1331897569","https://openalex.org/I4390039294"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5105985871","display_name":"John T. O\u2019Donovan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1331897569","display_name":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/051dzs374","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1331897569","https://openalex.org/I2802286613"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4390039294","display_name":"Lacombe Research and Development Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/04bxhp795","country_code":"CA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1331897569","https://openalex.org/I2802286613","https://openalex.org/I4390039294"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. T. O'Donovan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada (AAFC), Lacombe Research Centre, Lacombe, Alberta, Canada T4L 1W1"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada (AAFC), Lacombe Research Centre, Lacombe, Alberta, Canada T4L 1W1","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1331897569","https://openalex.org/I4390039294"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049709200","display_name":"K. Neil Harker","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1331897569","display_name":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/051dzs374","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1331897569","https://openalex.org/I2802286613"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4390039294","display_name":"Lacombe Research and Development Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/04bxhp795","country_code":"CA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1331897569","https://openalex.org/I2802286613","https://openalex.org/I4390039294"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K. N. Harker","raw_affiliation_strings":["Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada (AAFC), Lacombe Research Centre, Lacombe, Alberta, Canada T4L 1W1"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada (AAFC), Lacombe Research Centre, Lacombe, Alberta, Canada T4L 1W1","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1331897569","https://openalex.org/I4390039294"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060576926","display_name":"Kequan Xi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3817-8272","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3817-8272"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K. Xi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Alberta Agriculture and Rural Development (AARD), Lacombe, Alberta, Canada T4L 1W8"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Alberta Agriculture and Rural Development (AARD), Lacombe, Alberta, Canada T4L 1W8","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002230195","display_name":"Robert E. Blackshaw","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4390039381","display_name":"Lethbridge Research and Development Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/03sgjjk97","country_code":"CA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1331897569","https://openalex.org/I2802286613","https://openalex.org/I4390039381"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. E. Blackshaw","raw_affiliation_strings":["AAFC, Lethbridge Research Centre, Lethbridge, Alberta, Canada T1J 4B1"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AAFC, Lethbridge Research Centre, Lethbridge, Alberta, Canada T1J 4B1","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4390039381"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081353608","display_name":"Eric N. Johnson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7732-4597","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7732-4597"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32625721","display_name":"University of Saskatchewan","ror":"https://ror.org/010x8gc63","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32625721"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E. N. Johnson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Plant Sciences, College of Agriculture and Bioresources, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada S7N 5A8"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Plant Sciences, College of Agriculture and Bioresources, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada S7N 5A8","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32625721"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038793805","display_name":"Gary Peng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9072-7187","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9072-7187"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4390039333","display_name":"Saskatoon Research and Development Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/034t0c490","country_code":"CA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1331897569","https://openalex.org/I2802286613","https://openalex.org/I4390039333"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. Peng","raw_affiliation_strings":["AAFC, Saskatoon Research Centre, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada S7N 0X2"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AAFC, Saskatoon Research Centre, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada S7N 0X2","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4390039333"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014814243","display_name":"Hadley Randal Kutcher","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3432-4535","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3432-4535"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32625721","display_name":"University of Saskatchewan","ror":"https://ror.org/010x8gc63","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32625721"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. R. Kutcher","raw_affiliation_strings":["Crop Development Centre, Plant Sciences, College of Agriculture and Bioresources, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada S7N 5A8"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Crop Development Centre, Plant Sciences, College of Agriculture and Bioresources, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada S7N 5A8","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32625721"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086428189","display_name":"William Earl May","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1438-3175","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1438-3175"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1331897569","display_name":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/051dzs374","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1331897569","https://openalex.org/I2802286613"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"W. E. May","raw_affiliation_strings":["AAFC, Indian Head Research Farm, Indian Head, Saskatchewan, Canada S0G 2K0"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AAFC, Indian Head Research Farm, Indian Head, Saskatchewan, Canada S0G 2K0","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1331897569"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076364261","display_name":"Guy P. Lafond","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1331897569","display_name":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/051dzs374","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1331897569","https://openalex.org/I2802286613"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. P. Lafond","raw_affiliation_strings":["AAFC, Indian Head Research Farm, Indian Head, Saskatchewan, Canada S0G 2K0"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AAFC, Indian Head Research Farm, Indian Head, Saskatchewan, Canada S0G 2K0","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1331897569"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113933787","display_name":"Ramona M. Mohr","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6098-0219","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6098-0219"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1331897569","display_name":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/051dzs374","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1331897569","https://openalex.org/I2802286613"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4390039286","display_name":"Brandon Research and Development Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/04ky1ae42","country_code":"CA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1331897569","https://openalex.org/I2802286613","https://openalex.org/I4390039286"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. M. Mohr","raw_affiliation_strings":["AAFC, Brandon Research Centre, Brandon, Manitoba, Canada R7A 5Y3"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AAFC, Brandon Research Centre, Brandon, Manitoba, Canada R7A 5Y3","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1331897569","https://openalex.org/I4390039286"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110279234","display_name":"R. Byron Irvine","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1331897569","display_name":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/051dzs374","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1331897569","https://openalex.org/I2802286613"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4390039286","display_name":"Brandon Research and Development Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/04ky1ae42","country_code":"CA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1331897569","https://openalex.org/I2802286613","https://openalex.org/I4390039286"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. B. Irvine","raw_affiliation_strings":["AAFC, Brandon Research Centre, Brandon, Manitoba, Canada R7A 5Y3"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AAFC, Brandon Research Centre, Brandon, Manitoba, Canada R7A 5Y3","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1331897569","https://openalex.org/I4390039286"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"C. Stevenson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C. Stevenson","raw_affiliation_strings":["142 Rogers Rd., Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada S7N 3T6"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"142 Rogers Rd., Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada S7N 3T6","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.5772,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":23,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8812826,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"95","issue":"3","first_page":"525","last_page":"537"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10774","display_name":"Weed Control and Herbicide Applications","score":0.600600004196167,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10774","display_name":"Weed Control and Herbicide Applications","score":0.600600004196167,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11900","display_name":"Fungal Plant Pathogen Control","score":0.301800012588501,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1105","display_name":"Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10733","display_name":"Wheat and Barley Genetics and Pathology","score":0.057100001722574234,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/barley","display_name":"barley","score":0.9480000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fungicide-application-timing","display_name":"fungicide application timing","score":0.8059999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/herbicide-application-timing","display_name":"herbicide application timing","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/propiconazole","display_name":"propiconazole","score":0.9459999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tilt","display_name":"tilt","score":0.5979999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/net-blotch","display_name":"net blotch","score":0.8360000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spot-blotch","display_name":"spot blotch","score":0.9760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scald-burns","display_name":"scalds","score":0.7649999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flag-leaf-stage","display_name":"flag leaf stage","score":0.7269999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grain-yield","display_name":"grain yield","score":0.6940000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grain-quality","display_name":"grain quality","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/1000-grain-weight","display_name":"1000-grain weight","score":0.8899999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test-weight","display_name":"test weight","score":0.8169999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kernel-plumpness","display_name":"kernel plumpness","score":0.8220000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weed-biomass","display_name":"weed biomass","score":0.6859999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grain-filling","display_name":"grain filling","score":0.4050000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/canadian-prairies","display_name":"Canadian prairies","score":0.625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/western-canada","display_name":"Western Canada","score":0.5730000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disease-management","display_name":"disease management","score":0.3160000145435333}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74600772","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193237","display_name":"Fungicide","level":2,"score":0.890413224697113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204983608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2111958","display_name":"Productivity","level":2,"score":0.7170641422271729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.6379486918449402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.613330602645874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.4673044681549072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.07524251937866211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4141/cjps-2014-364","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4141/cjps-2014-364","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4141/cjps-2014-364","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S34720450","display_name":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","issn_l":"0008-4220","issn":["0008-4220","1918-1833"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310312929","host_organization_name":"Canadian Science Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310312929"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Canadian Science Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:10.1139/CJPS-2014-364","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1139/CJPS-2014-364","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402358","display_name":"BioOne Complete (BioOne)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210111627","host_organization_name":"BioOne","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210111627"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.991100013256073,"display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311206","display_name":"Western Grains Research Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/00dn9nb13"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320314211","display_name":"Syngenta Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/055sbzs47"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334595","display_name":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/051dzs374"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W177814613","https://openalex.org/W951481154","https://openalex.org/W1493624446","https://openalex.org/W1512719169","https://openalex.org/W1752839246","https://openalex.org/W1947577532","https://openalex.org/W1970369003","https://openalex.org/W1978070104","https://openalex.org/W1990034057","https://openalex.org/W2028221081","https://openalex.org/W2031963465","https://openalex.org/W2043246558","https://openalex.org/W2051439942","https://openalex.org/W2067617006","https://openalex.org/W2070272905","https://openalex.org/W2074425117","https://openalex.org/W2089579519","https://openalex.org/W2090357755","https://openalex.org/W2093029530","https://openalex.org/W2134652427","https://openalex.org/W2161907559","https://openalex.org/W2176608132","https://openalex.org/W2188842832","https://openalex.org/W2789240226","https://openalex.org/W4205222768","https://openalex.org/W6637993172"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1947577532","https://openalex.org/W2933323323","https://openalex.org/W2588947821","https://openalex.org/W1785464635","https://openalex.org/W2043246558","https://openalex.org/W1970369003","https://openalex.org/W1969034782","https://openalex.org/W7018962628","https://openalex.org/W2163551542","https://openalex.org/W1981633613"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Turkington,":[0],"T.":[1],"K.,":[2,10],"O'Donovan,":[3],"J.":[4,55],"T.,":[5],"Harker,":[6],"K.":[7],"N.,":[8,16],"Xi,":[9],"Blackshaw,":[11],"R.":[12,29,32],"E.,":[13,24],"Johnson,":[14],"E.":[15],"Peng,":[17],"G.,":[18],"Kutcher,":[19],"H.":[20],"R.,":[21],"May,":[22],"W.":[23],"Lafond,":[25],"G.":[26],"P.,":[27],"Mohr,":[28],"M.,":[30],"Irvine,":[31],"B.":[33],"and":[34,42,49,52,93,109,117,163,166,183,200,204,221,226,249,259,316,342],"Stevenson,":[35],"C.":[36],"2015.":[37],"The":[38],"impact":[39],"of":[40,69,91,176,180,241,246,332],"fungicide":[41,70,95,128,206,210,237,242,268,320,360],"herbicide":[43,72,92,203,247,297,346],"timing":[44,328],"on":[45],"foliar":[46],"disease":[47,153,257,314],"severity,":[48],"barley":[50,75,101,363],"productivity":[51,261],"quality.":[53],"Can.":[54],"Plant":[56],"Sci.":[57],"95:":[58],"525\u2013537.":[59],"There":[60],"is":[61],"interest":[62],"in":[63,76,318,354],"mixing":[64],"herbicides":[65],"with":[66,135,209,232,263],"a":[67,139,233,264,324,359],"half-rate":[68,110,118,127,205],"at":[71,102,155,211,243,250,270,289,300],"timings":[73],"for":[74,151,188,230,329],"western":[77],"Canada.":[78],"At":[79],"six":[80],"sites":[81],"across":[82],"the":[83,94,103,121,156,189,201,212,244,271,282,301,306,349],"Canadian":[84],"prairies":[85],"from":[86],"2010":[87],"to":[88,100,105,113,143,191,195,303,308,340,348,351,357,366],"2012":[89],"combinations":[90],"Tilt\u00ae":[96],"(propiconazole)":[97],"were":[98,149,168,224],"applied":[99,299],"two-":[104,190,307],"three-leaf":[106,309],"stage":[107,115,124,197,236,327,353],"(herbicide":[108,116],"fungicide),":[111,119],"five-":[112,194,302,350],"six-leaf":[114,196,304,352],"and/or":[120],"flag":[122,213,234,251,272,325],"leaf":[123,147,152,171,214,235,252,273,313,326],"(full":[125],"or":[126,193],"only).":[129],"Each":[130],"plot":[131],"area":[132,172],"was":[133,186,277,287,294,298],"cross-seeded":[134],"tame":[136],"oat":[137],"as":[138],"model":[140],"weed":[141,285,368],"prior":[142],"seeding.":[144],"Upper":[145],"canopy":[146,334],"samples":[148],"collected":[150],"assessment":[154],"early":[157],"dough":[158],"growth":[159],"stage.":[160,215,274,310],"Weed":[161,275],"biomass,":[162],"grain":[164,343],"yield":[165,293,317,341,364],"quality":[167],"determined.":[169],"Total":[170],"diseased":[173],"(a":[174],"combination":[175,202],"scald,":[177],"both":[178],"forms":[179],"net":[181],"blotch":[182],"spot":[184],"blotch)":[185],"greater":[187],"three-":[192],"herbicide-only":[198],"treatments":[199,207,231,283],"compared":[208,262],"Yield,":[216],"1000-kernel":[217],"weight,":[218],"kernel":[219,227],"plumpness":[220],"test":[222],"weight":[223],"greatest":[225],"thins":[228],"lowest":[229],"application.":[238],"Split":[239],"applications":[240,321],"time":[245],"application":[248,269,347,361],"emergence":[253],"did":[254],"not":[255,279],"improve":[256],"management":[258,315],"crop":[260],"single":[265],"full":[266],"rate":[267],"biomass":[276],"generally":[278],"influenced":[280],"by":[281],"because":[284],"control":[286],"excellent":[288],"all":[290],"sites.":[291],"However,":[292],"lower":[295],"when":[296],"versus":[305],"For":[311],"improved":[312],"barley,":[319],"should":[322],"include":[323],"adequate":[330],"protection":[331],"upper":[333],"leaves,":[335],"which":[336],"are":[337],"key":[338],"contributors":[339],"filling.":[344],"Delaying":[345],"an":[355],"attempt":[356],"accommodate":[358],"reduces":[362],"due":[365],"early-season":[367],"interference.":[369]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
