{"id":"https://openalex.org/W178666901","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1012534626637","title":"Protecting spacecraft against meteoroid/orbital debris impact damage: an overview","display_name":"Protecting spacecraft against meteoroid/orbital debris impact damage: an overview","publication_year":1999,"publication_date":"1999-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W178666901","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1012534626637","mag":"178666901"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1023/a:1012534626637","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1012534626637","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1012534626637","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210201410","display_name":"Space Debris","issn_l":"1388-3828","issn":["1388-3828","1572-9664"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Space Debris","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108422518","display_name":"William P. Schonberg","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6405-349X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6405-349X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20382870","display_name":"Missouri University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00scwqd12","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20382870"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"William P. Schonberg","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil Engineering, University of Missouri-Rolla, Rolla, Missouri, 65409 (Tel","Department of Civil Engineering, University of Missouri-Rolla, Rolla,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil Engineering, University of Missouri-Rolla, Rolla, Missouri, 65409 (Tel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20382870"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil Engineering, University of Missouri-Rolla, Rolla,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20382870"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5108422518"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20382870"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2858,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.51733515,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":"3","first_page":"195","last_page":"210"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11699","display_name":"High-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior","score":0.6894999742507935,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11699","display_name":"High-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior","score":0.6894999742507935,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11701","display_name":"Space Satellite Systems and Control","score":0.3041999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12449","display_name":"Spacecraft Design and Technology","score":0.0013000000035390258,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteoroid-impacts","display_name":"meteoroid impacts","score":0.7149999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/space-debris","display_name":"space debris","score":0.9829999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spacecraft-protection","display_name":"spacecraft protection","score":0.7519999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/impact-damage","display_name":"impact damage","score":0.5789999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protective-shielding","display_name":"protective shielding","score":0.6150000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/debris-mitigation","display_name":"debris mitigation","score":0.5559999942779541}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29829512","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40218","display_name":"Spacecraft","level":2,"score":0.9319801926612854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10393806","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7012","display_name":"Meteoroid","level":2,"score":0.8957428932189941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18949120","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q275450","display_name":"Space debris","level":3,"score":0.8099544048309326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.5857427716255188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.45830491185188293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87355193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q411","display_name":"Astrobiology","level":1,"score":0.4460054934024811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3814951777458191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.33770012855529785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.27292218804359436}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1023/a:1012534626637","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1012534626637","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1012534626637","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210201410","display_name":"Space Debris","issn_l":"1388-3828","issn":["1388-3828","1572-9664"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Space Debris","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":104,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W15869850","https://openalex.org/W25548691","https://openalex.org/W64008713","https://openalex.org/W83714437","https://openalex.org/W345828146","https://openalex.org/W595041324","https://openalex.org/W628633239","https://openalex.org/W764491316","https://openalex.org/W797677796","https://openalex.org/W803278791","https://openalex.org/W814640495","https://openalex.org/W829546092","https://openalex.org/W845392710","https://openalex.org/W851057430","https://openalex.org/W851490048","https://openalex.org/W906064543","https://openalex.org/W1487038868","https://openalex.org/W1501891030","https://openalex.org/W1576507024","https://openalex.org/W1624374080","https://openalex.org/W1625315314","https://openalex.org/W1963868633","https://openalex.org/W1970378079","https://openalex.org/W1975778411","https://openalex.org/W1979329513","https://openalex.org/W1985026475","https://openalex.org/W1987701308","https://openalex.org/W1990018642","https://openalex.org/W1990269465","https://openalex.org/W1991020008","https://openalex.org/W1993035868","https://openalex.org/W1993218199","https://openalex.org/W1994760160","https://openalex.org/W1995107177","https://openalex.org/W1995285155","https://openalex.org/W1995719616","https://openalex.org/W1996221634","https://openalex.org/W1996812368","https://openalex.org/W1996834620","https://openalex.org/W1997764754","https://openalex.org/W1998532354","https://openalex.org/W1998539700","https://openalex.org/W2001044412","https://openalex.org/W2001050394","https://openalex.org/W2004758106","https://openalex.org/W2005068144","https://openalex.org/W2007720958","https://openalex.org/W2009595626","https://openalex.org/W2010795071","https://openalex.org/W2012230827","https://openalex.org/W2015358992","https://openalex.org/W2015696757","https://openalex.org/W2018482653","https://openalex.org/W2018607215","https://openalex.org/W2023355263","https://openalex.org/W2024864354","https://openalex.org/W2027338286","https://openalex.org/W2029938404","https://openalex.org/W2030759490","https://openalex.org/W2031558020","https://openalex.org/W2033254119","https://openalex.org/W2034051216","https://openalex.org/W2034092866","https://openalex.org/W2035813447","https://openalex.org/W2036975712","https://openalex.org/W2039886597","https://openalex.org/W2040468639","https://openalex.org/W2045409780","https://openalex.org/W2047750714","https://openalex.org/W2049451859","https://openalex.org/W2056677025","https://openalex.org/W2058153987","https://openalex.org/W2059266608","https://openalex.org/W2061792154","https://openalex.org/W2062710037","https://openalex.org/W2067186671","https://openalex.org/W2069348630","https://openalex.org/W2071309484","https://openalex.org/W2072319311","https://openalex.org/W2074891226","https://openalex.org/W2074921205","https://openalex.org/W2077178652","https://openalex.org/W2082938029","https://openalex.org/W2087800248","https://openalex.org/W2088809749","https://openalex.org/W2089574653","https://openalex.org/W2092890948","https://openalex.org/W2098893304","https://openalex.org/W2102337027","https://openalex.org/W2120149572","https://openalex.org/W2134268184","https://openalex.org/W2141276119","https://openalex.org/W2148660865","https://openalex.org/W2152755878","https://openalex.org/W2156838943","https://openalex.org/W2224269627","https://openalex.org/W2746091288","https://openalex.org/W2750868346","https://openalex.org/W2993992867","https://openalex.org/W3080698725","https://openalex.org/W3128226043","https://openalex.org/W4231861780","https://openalex.org/W4243349682","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4230272626","https://openalex.org/W1675131084","https://openalex.org/W1628166434","https://openalex.org/W2038068082","https://openalex.org/W1606415243","https://openalex.org/W7033487984","https://openalex.org/W142098381","https://openalex.org/W4249093598","https://openalex.org/W1997184451","https://openalex.org/W2990590476"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
