{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1773701465","doi":null,"title":"PERFORMANCE ON ELEMENTARY COGNITIVE TASKS IN DOWN SYNDROME AND FRAGILE X SYNDROME","display_name":"PERFORMANCE ON ELEMENTARY COGNITIVE TASKS IN DOWN SYNDROME AND FRAGILE X SYNDROME","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1773701465","mag":"1773701465"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:etd.ohiolink.edu:case1187138851","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1187138851","pdf_url":"http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1187138851","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196344","display_name":"OhioLink ETD Center (Ohio Library and Information Network)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210155183","host_organization_name":"Ohio Library and Information Network","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155183"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1187138851","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1187138851","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040615990","display_name":"Katherine A. Koenig","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1504-7130","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1504-7130"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I58956616","display_name":"Case Western Reserve University","ror":"https://ror.org/051fd9666","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I58956616"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Katherine Koenig","raw_affiliation_strings":["Case Western Reserve University ,"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1504-7130","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Case Western Reserve University ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I58956616"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5040615990"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I58956616"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11015","display_name":"Down syndrome and intellectual disability research","score":0.9707000255584717,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11015","display_name":"Down syndrome and intellectual disability research","score":0.9707000255584717,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11577","display_name":"Cognitive Abilities and Testing","score":0.025800000876188278,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14104","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Neuropsychology","score":0.0010999999940395355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3206","display_name":"Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/down-syndrome","display_name":"Down syndrome","score":0.9660000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fragile-x-syndrome","display_name":"fragile X syndrome","score":0.9559999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intellectual-disability","display_name":"intellectual disability","score":0.7160000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-abilities-test","display_name":"Cognitive Abilities Test","score":0.949999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genetic-syndromes","display_name":"genetic syndromes","score":0.7820000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/group-membership-prediction","display_name":"group membership prediction","score":0.5180000066757202}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777630245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221472","display_name":"Fragile X syndrome","level":2,"score":0.8291140794754028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.5112717151641846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.4463188946247101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4182227849960327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.15863752365112305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.1497170329093933}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:etd.ohiolink.edu:case1187138851","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1187138851","pdf_url":"http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1187138851","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196344","display_name":"OhioLink ETD Center (Ohio Library and Information Network)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210155183","host_organization_name":"Ohio Library and Information Network","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155183"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1187138851","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:1773701465","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://europepmc.org/article/ETH/6378","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:etd.ohiolink.edu:case1187138851","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1187138851","pdf_url":"http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1187138851","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196344","display_name":"OhioLink ETD Center (Ohio Library and Information Network)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210155183","host_organization_name":"Ohio Library and Information Network","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155183"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1187138851","raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.7246000170707703,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1773701465.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1773701465.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":110,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W831111","https://openalex.org/W27438014","https://openalex.org/W74220605","https://openalex.org/W165832744","https://openalex.org/W632807454","https://openalex.org/W1426847994","https://openalex.org/W1485121193","https://openalex.org/W1519628408","https://openalex.org/W1557941956","https://openalex.org/W1614664612","https://openalex.org/W1690638144","https://openalex.org/W1835527904","https://openalex.org/W1881871550","https://openalex.org/W1882940100","https://openalex.org/W1964230368","https://openalex.org/W1965907079","https://openalex.org/W1973947124","https://openalex.org/W1976959117","https://openalex.org/W1977815405","https://openalex.org/W1979243054","https://openalex.org/W1983877871","https://openalex.org/W1984458375","https://openalex.org/W1985191725","https://openalex.org/W1985816353","https://openalex.org/W1988170230","https://openalex.org/W1989717564","https://openalex.org/W1989800915","https://openalex.org/W1993058934","https://openalex.org/W1999083128","https://openalex.org/W2001049905","https://openalex.org/W2002711325","https://openalex.org/W2003851835","https://openalex.org/W2004407110","https://openalex.org/W2004554257","https://openalex.org/W2005387522","https://openalex.org/W2022223650","https://openalex.org/W2023955849","https://openalex.org/W2030813262","https://openalex.org/W2031379218","https://openalex.org/W2039577134","https://openalex.org/W2039663416","https://openalex.org/W2044715689","https://openalex.org/W2045559625","https://openalex.org/W2045914502","https://openalex.org/W2046251419","https://openalex.org/W2049424098","https://openalex.org/W2050214842","https://openalex.org/W2052696945","https://openalex.org/W2055790489","https://openalex.org/W2055970187","https://openalex.org/W2058513103","https://openalex.org/W2058764646","https://openalex.org/W2059024375","https://openalex.org/W2059246505","https://openalex.org/W2059348744","https://openalex.org/W2061188687","https://openalex.org/W2065598529","https://openalex.org/W2065662221","https://openalex.org/W2066422013","https://openalex.org/W2070693922","https://openalex.org/W2072880596","https://openalex.org/W2072976197","https://openalex.org/W2073184586","https://openalex.org/W2075259367","https://openalex.org/W2075344525","https://openalex.org/W2080192084","https://openalex.org/W2084591564","https://openalex.org/W2085488393","https://openalex.org/W2087532539","https://openalex.org/W2088346168","https://openalex.org/W2088845258","https://openalex.org/W2093208281","https://openalex.org/W2094117966","https://openalex.org/W2098084928","https://openalex.org/W2098269826","https://openalex.org/W2099577866","https://openalex.org/W2106548266","https://openalex.org/W2109330913","https://openalex.org/W2110886936","https://openalex.org/W2111927756","https://openalex.org/W2112473448","https://openalex.org/W2114995535","https://openalex.org/W2116270294","https://openalex.org/W2122456436","https://openalex.org/W2123316700","https://openalex.org/W2126740060","https://openalex.org/W2129183707","https://openalex.org/W2134331855","https://openalex.org/W2140258291","https://openalex.org/W2147019966","https://openalex.org/W2148368136","https://openalex.org/W2149169788","https://openalex.org/W2150925047","https://openalex.org/W2154406432","https://openalex.org/W2155194810","https://openalex.org/W2166415055","https://openalex.org/W2166806500","https://openalex.org/W2167303077","https://openalex.org/W2169934464","https://openalex.org/W2170770974","https://openalex.org/W2170963087","https://openalex.org/W2171008169","https://openalex.org/W2171918462","https://openalex.org/W2328976790","https://openalex.org/W2404451440","https://openalex.org/W2417635438","https://openalex.org/W2444146909","https://openalex.org/W2492236884","https://openalex.org/W2608791844","https://openalex.org/W2800047181"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2182804800","https://openalex.org/W3171739232","https://openalex.org/W2033865869","https://openalex.org/W2091195411","https://openalex.org/W2316532682","https://openalex.org/W1835527904","https://openalex.org/W165832744","https://openalex.org/W2120685635","https://openalex.org/W2062444975","https://openalex.org/W2463966312"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"system":[1,59,163],"theory":[2,60],"of":[3,14,21,51,61,98,112,124,129,145,161,188],"intelligence":[4,62],"(Detterman,":[5,116],"1987)":[6],"predicts":[7],"that":[8,34,36,80,121,168,182],"mental":[9,85,183],"retardation":[10,184],"is":[11,55,185],"the":[12,52,58,89,99,125,130,139,149,151,158,162,180,186,193],"result":[13,187],"a":[15,18,96,104,110,142,189],"deficit":[16],"in":[17,66],"central":[19,39],"component":[20,197],"intelligence.Complex":[22],"cognitive":[23,40,45,68,114,170],"tasks":[24,33,115,171],"should":[25],"show":[26,48],"little":[27],"to":[28,56,135,174],"no":[29],"between-syndrome":[30],"differences,":[31],"while":[32],"tap":[35,37],"few":[38],"components,":[41],"known":[42],"as":[43],"elementary":[44,67],"tasks,":[46],"may":[47],"differences.The":[49],"aim":[50],"current":[53,152],"study":[54],"test":[57],"by":[63],"identifying":[64],"differences":[65],"task":[69],"performance":[70,75,108,147],"and":[71,83,95,127],"on":[72,109],"WAIS-III":[73,126,140],"subtest":[74],"between":[76,176],"two":[77],"genetic":[78,177],"syndromes":[79],"cause":[81],"mild":[82],"moderate":[84],"retardation.Participants":[86],"were":[87,133],"administered":[88],"Wechsler":[90],"Adult":[91],"Intelligence":[92],"Scale-III":[93],"(WAIS-III)":[94],"portion":[97],"Cognitive":[100],"Abilities":[101],"Test":[102],"(CAT),":[103],"computer-based":[105],"assessment":[106],"measuring":[107],"variety":[111],"simple":[113],"1988).A":[117],"discriminant":[118],"analysis":[119],"showed":[120],"several":[122],"subtests":[123],"one":[128],"CAT":[131],"measures":[132],"able":[134,173],"predict":[136],"group":[137],"membership.Overall,":[138],"did":[141],"better":[143],"job":[144],"predicting":[146],"than":[148],"CAT.While":[150],"results":[153],"do":[154,166],"not":[155],"go":[156],"against":[157],"general":[159],"predictions":[160],"theory,":[164],"they":[165],"suggest":[167],"complex":[169],"are":[172],"discriminate":[175],"syndromes,":[178],"challenging":[179],"hypothesis":[181],"1.":[190],"Loadings":[191],"from":[192],"first":[194],"unrotated":[195],"principal":[196],"for":[198],"age":[199],"groups":[200],"16-89":[201],"(Reddon,":[202],"de":[203],"Brito,":[204],"&":[205],"Nicholls,":[206],"2003).":[207]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-26T08:19:03.415552","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
