{"id":"https://openalex.org/W175171177","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2135241","title":"Social and Environmental Factors Influencing Contraceptive Use Among Black Adolescents","display_name":"Social and Environmental Factors Influencing Contraceptive Use Among Black Adolescents","publication_year":1985,"publication_date":"1985-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W175171177","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2135241","mag":"175171177","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3842807"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2307/2135241","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2135241","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2135241","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S183165437","display_name":"Family Planning Perspectives","issn_l":"0014-7354","issn":["0014-7354","2325-5617"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316115","host_organization_name":"Guttmacher Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316115"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Guttmacher Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Family Planning Perspectives","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064789913","display_name":"Dennis P. Hogan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40347166","display_name":"University of Chicago","ror":"https://ror.org/024mw5h28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40347166"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dennis P. Hogan","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of Chicago"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Chicago","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40347166"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086542556","display_name":"Nan Marie Astone","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145311948","display_name":"Johns Hopkins University","ror":"https://ror.org/00za53h95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nan Marie Astone","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bloomberg School of Public Health"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bloomberg School of Public Health","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027482092","display_name":"Evelyn M. Kitagawa","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40347166","display_name":"University of Chicago","ror":"https://ror.org/024mw5h28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40347166"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Evelyn M. Kitagawa","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of Chicago"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Chicago","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40347166"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.7402,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":95,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95382746,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":"4","first_page":"165","last_page":"165"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10327","display_name":"Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health","score":0.9648000001907349,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10327","display_name":"Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health","score":0.9648000001907349,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10600","display_name":"Reproductive Health and Contraception","score":0.033799998462200165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13332","display_name":"Historical Studies on Reproduction, Gender, Health, and Societal Changes","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contraceptive-use","display_name":"contraceptive use","score":0.9829999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adolescent-sexual-behavior","display_name":"adolescent sexual behavior","score":0.6909999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/black-adolescents","display_name":"Black adolescents","score":0.9330000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sexual-initiation","display_name":"sexual initiation","score":0.6710000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-class","display_name":"social class","score":0.972000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neighborhood-quality","display_name":"neighborhood quality","score":0.7379999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parental-marital-status","display_name":"parental marital status","score":0.7919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/single-parent-families","display_name":"single-parent families","score":0.9419999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/career-aspirations","display_name":"career aspirations","score":0.9049999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teenage-pregnancy","display_name":"adolescent pregnancy","score":0.38600000739097595}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147077947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1515895","display_name":"Socioeconomic status","level":3,"score":0.7433698177337646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.6768395900726318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110888244","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187588","display_name":"Social class","level":2,"score":0.651349663734436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779076696","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1280670","display_name":"Family planning","level":4,"score":0.6257333755493164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781354955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11920938","display_name":"Marital status","level":3,"score":0.6043722629547119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160050368","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132453","display_name":"Developed country","level":3,"score":0.5564045310020447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780202899","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5873","display_name":"Sexual intercourse","level":3,"score":0.5139431357383728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.5114123225212097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518429986","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q964401","display_name":"Fertility","level":3,"score":0.447894424200058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.4419265389442444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4322337508201599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986817661","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185698","display_name":"Research methodology","level":3,"score":0.16945016384124756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.08335581421852112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001741","descriptor_name":"Black or African American","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003268","descriptor_name":"Contraception Behavior","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007087","descriptor_name":"Illinois","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012494","descriptor_name":"Sampling Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012959","descriptor_name":"Socioeconomic Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2307/2135241","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2135241","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2135241","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S183165437","display_name":"Family Planning Perspectives","issn_l":"0014-7354","issn":["0014-7354","2325-5617"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316115","host_organization_name":"Guttmacher Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316115"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Guttmacher Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Family Planning Perspectives","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:3842807","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3842807","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Family planning perspectives","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9391000270843506,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"},{"score":0.7578999996185303,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W99035043","https://openalex.org/W1983111577","https://openalex.org/W2090884151","https://openalex.org/W2312699446","https://openalex.org/W2471552000"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7203831129","https://openalex.org/W2008946990","https://openalex.org/W233285544","https://openalex.org/W2262875245","https://openalex.org/W2196582081","https://openalex.org/W1479099036","https://openalex.org/W119687944","https://openalex.org/W2025407978","https://openalex.org/W2276467835","https://openalex.org/W4405854741"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"1979":[1],"survey":[2],"among":[3,39],"sexually":[4],"active":[5],"unmarried":[6],"black":[7],"adolescents":[8,160],"from":[9,65,81,95,106,136,161,168],"Chicago":[10],"found":[11,43],"that":[12,153],"28":[13],"percent":[14,21,60,78,91,103,110,133,158,167,194,208,218,232],"of":[15,22,61,79,97,111,120,134,149,159,178,184,191,195,209,219,233,239,243],"the":[16,23,62,66,82,121,146,162,169,189,220],"young":[17,24,63,93,196,221],"women":[18,41,64,94,113,197],"and":[19,47,55,101,138,165,206,245],"18":[20],"men":[25,222],"used":[26,70,125,201,227],"a":[27,247,252],"contraceptive":[28,37,259],"at":[29,72,127,173,203],"first":[30,73,128,174,204],"intercourse.":[31,175],"Statistically":[32],"significant":[33],"differences":[34],"in":[35,188],"such":[36],"use":[38],"teenage":[40,112,253],"were":[42,89,183],"for":[44,92,104],"three":[45,151],"social":[46,50,68,143],"environmental":[48],"characteristics:":[49],"class,":[51],"parents'":[52],"marital":[53],"status":[54,100],"neighborhood":[56],"quality.":[57],"Thus,":[58],"41":[59],"highest":[67,163],"class":[69,84,144,164],"contraceptives":[71,126,202],"intercourse,":[74,129],"but":[75],"only":[76,147],"17":[77,102],"those":[80,105,135,210,234],"lowest":[83,170],"did":[85,214],"so.":[86,215],"The":[87],"proportions":[88],"35":[90],"neighborhoods":[96],"high":[98,199,236],"socioeconomic":[99],"ghetto":[107],"neighborhoods.":[108],"Thirty-six":[109,193],"whose":[114],"parents":[115],"had":[116,250],"intact":[117],"marriages":[118],"as":[119],"adolescent's":[122],"11th":[123],"birthday":[124],"compared":[130,229],"with":[131,198,211,223,230,235,258],"23":[132],"single-parent":[137],"divorced":[139],"families.":[140],"Among":[141],"males,":[142],"was":[145,154],"one":[148],"these":[150],"characteristics":[152],"statistically":[155],"significant;":[156],"32":[157],"11":[166],"practiced":[171],"contraception":[172],"For":[176],"teenagers":[177],"both":[179],"sexes,":[180],"career":[181,225],"aspirations":[182,200,213,226],"marginal":[185],"statistical":[186],"significance":[187],"practice":[190],"contraception.":[192],"intercourse":[205],"19":[207],"low":[212,224],"Only":[216],"four":[217],"contraceptives,":[228],"25":[231],"aspirations.":[237],"Number":[238],"siblings,":[240],"parental":[241],"supervision":[242],"dating":[244],"having":[246],"sister":[248],"who":[249],"become":[251],"mother":[254],"showed":[255],"no":[256],"association":[257],"use.(ABSTRACT":[260],"TRUNCATED":[261],"AT":[262],"250":[263],"WORDS)":[264]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}