{"id":"https://openalex.org/W175166105","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-82651-1_15","title":"The Dilemma of Prevention Trials","display_name":"The Dilemma of Prevention Trials","publication_year":1985,"publication_date":"1985-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W175166105","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-82651-1_15","mag":"175166105"},"language":"de","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-82651-1_15","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-82651-1_15","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-82651-1_15","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191741","display_name":"Medizinische Informatik und Statistik","issn_l":"0342-4103","issn":["0342-4103"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Medizinische Informatik und Statistik","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2494659132","display_name":"Prognose- und Entscheidungsfindung in der Medizin"},"type":"book-chapter","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113719212","display_name":"M Steinbach","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I44260953","display_name":"Heinrich Heine University D\u00fcsseldorf","ror":"https://ror.org/024z2rq82","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I44260953"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"M. Steinbach","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institut f\u00fcr Medizinische Statistik und Biomathematik, Universit\u00e4t D\u00fcsseldorf, Moorenstr. 5, D-4000, D\u00fcsseldorf, Deutschland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut f\u00fcr Medizinische Statistik und Biomathematik, Universit\u00e4t D\u00fcsseldorf, Moorenstr. 5, D-4000, D\u00fcsseldorf, Deutschland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44260953"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5113719212"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44260953"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"166","last_page":"176"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14374","display_name":"Statistical Methods in Epidemiology","score":0.4643999934196472,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2613","display_name":"Statistics and Probability"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14374","display_name":"Statistical Methods in Epidemiology","score":0.4643999934196472,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2613","display_name":"Statistics and Probability"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14043","display_name":"Historical and modern epidemiology studies","score":0.36570000648498535,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10845","display_name":"Advanced Causal Inference Techniques","score":0.11259999871253967,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2613","display_name":"Statistics and Probability"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prevention-trials","display_name":"prevention trials","score":0.9729999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/causal-inference","display_name":"causal inference","score":0.7699999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-factors","display_name":"risk factors","score":0.656000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chronic-disease","display_name":"chronic disease","score":0.460999995470047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intervention","display_name":"intervention","score":0.7110000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/community-based-research","display_name":"community-based research","score":0.421999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/etiology","display_name":"etiology","score":0.37299999594688416}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778496695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q254128","display_name":"Dilemma","level":2,"score":0.7400391101837158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3201029598712921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.1968165636062622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.09136456251144409}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-82651-1_15","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-82651-1_15","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-82651-1_15","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191741","display_name":"Medizinische Informatik und Statistik","issn_l":"0342-4103","issn":["0342-4103"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Medizinische Informatik und Statistik","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9391000270843506,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1983002171","https://openalex.org/W2024556485","https://openalex.org/W2044143694","https://openalex.org/W2053537247","https://openalex.org/W2076026905","https://openalex.org/W2413053158","https://openalex.org/W2435772150","https://openalex.org/W3139842113","https://openalex.org/W4233359250","https://openalex.org/W4253763569"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W10279384","https://openalex.org/W4253267786","https://openalex.org/W7140909553","https://openalex.org/W154695628","https://openalex.org/W2046201075","https://openalex.org/W7097173677","https://openalex.org/W2432953347","https://openalex.org/W2155544610","https://openalex.org/W2071112766","https://openalex.org/W2482647158"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-10T09:11:00.788812","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}