{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1745095243","doi":null,"title":"Toward an understanding of the cyclical formation of public opinion: presidential approval ratings and public opinion polls","display_name":"Toward an understanding of the cyclical formation of public opinion: presidential approval ratings and public opinion polls","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1745095243","mag":"1745095243"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:repositories.lib.utexas.edu:2152/1566","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2152/1566","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2152/1566","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400568","display_name":"Texas ScholarWorks (Texas Digital Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210102904","host_organization_name":"Texas Digital Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210102904"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Thesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2152/1566","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Wonsik Hong","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Wonsik Hong","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10108","display_name":"Electoral Systems and Political Participation","score":0.9657999873161316,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10108","display_name":"Electoral Systems and Political Participation","score":0.9657999873161316,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13718","display_name":"Media Influence and Politics","score":0.011699999682605267,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13291","display_name":"Political Theory and Democracy","score":0.004800000227987766,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-opinion","display_name":"public opinion","score":0.8519999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/presidential-approval","display_name":"presidential approval","score":0.9229999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-opinion-survey","display_name":"public opinion survey","score":0.8870000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/presidential-popularity","display_name":"presidential popularity","score":0.9160000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/democracy","display_name":"democracy","score":0.4620000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-persuasion","display_name":"political persuasion","score":0.46700000762939453}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134698397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17946","display_name":"Public opinion","level":3,"score":0.8420779705047607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197487636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49892","display_name":"Presidential system","level":3,"score":0.7695472240447998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.5913527011871338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779509655","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49958","display_name":"Opinion poll","level":4,"score":0.5731255412101746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56617239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1092720","display_name":"Dissenting opinion","level":2,"score":0.5036680102348328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.3274760842323303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.32549312710762024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.2579393982887268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.10637354850769043}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:repositories.lib.utexas.edu:2152/1566","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2152/1566","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2152/1566","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400568","display_name":"Texas ScholarWorks (Texas Digital Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210102904","host_organization_name":"Texas Digital Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210102904"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Thesis"},{"id":"mag:1745095243","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://repositories.lib.utexas.edu/handle/2152/1566","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:repositories.lib.utexas.edu:2152/1566","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2152/1566","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2152/1566","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400568","display_name":"Texas ScholarWorks (Texas Digital Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210102904","host_organization_name":"Texas Digital Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210102904"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Thesis"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1745095243.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1745095243.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":141,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W41248446","https://openalex.org/W51214598","https://openalex.org/W65672298","https://openalex.org/W112859681","https://openalex.org/W143140387","https://openalex.org/W158727920","https://openalex.org/W332118586","https://openalex.org/W410268765","https://openalex.org/W560639192","https://openalex.org/W635883802","https://openalex.org/W1482158280","https://openalex.org/W1496721741","https://openalex.org/W1517493796","https://openalex.org/W1522588346","https://openalex.org/W1531596286","https://openalex.org/W1534539087","https://openalex.org/W1536515631","https://openalex.org/W1536904816","https://openalex.org/W1546782176","https://openalex.org/W1548603201","https://openalex.org/W1556123072","https://openalex.org/W1563918824","https://openalex.org/W1565783702","https://openalex.org/W1575483355","https://openalex.org/W1585992332","https://openalex.org/W1748707004","https://openalex.org/W1966268097","https://openalex.org/W1970042361","https://openalex.org/W1971834327","https://openalex.org/W1972638432","https://openalex.org/W1973294727","https://openalex.org/W1973562401","https://openalex.org/W1977254959","https://openalex.org/W1979324238","https://openalex.org/W1979490210","https://openalex.org/W1979575715","https://openalex.org/W1983341530","https://openalex.org/W1984901792","https://openalex.org/W1985579102","https://openalex.org/W1986918346","https://openalex.org/W1987748965","https://openalex.org/W1999996900","https://openalex.org/W2000489495","https://openalex.org/W2001442493","https://openalex.org/W2001930804","https://openalex.org/W2002357159","https://openalex.org/W2005133873","https://openalex.org/W2005834888","https://openalex.org/W2011824355","https://openalex.org/W2014640835","https://openalex.org/W2016377072","https://openalex.org/W2016563374","https://openalex.org/W2022335140","https://openalex.org/W2022558457","https://openalex.org/W2026631030","https://openalex.org/W2027240350","https://openalex.org/W2028411181","https://openalex.org/W2029263946","https://openalex.org/W2031861325","https://openalex.org/W2033206565","https://openalex.org/W2033622392","https://openalex.org/W2035138011","https://openalex.org/W2035381879","https://openalex.org/W2037153093","https://openalex.org/W2038062871","https://openalex.org/W2039279031","https://openalex.org/W2042044294","https://openalex.org/W2045025049","https://openalex.org/W2045469665","https://openalex.org/W2047110732","https://openalex.org/W2047460681","https://openalex.org/W2051004896","https://openalex.org/W2051322002","https://openalex.org/W2055957857","https://openalex.org/W2057012170","https://openalex.org/W2062199894","https://openalex.org/W2062835770","https://openalex.org/W2063597719","https://openalex.org/W2065274959","https://openalex.org/W2066082915","https://openalex.org/W2066809721","https://openalex.org/W2067131691","https://openalex.org/W2068071155","https://openalex.org/W2071141511","https://openalex.org/W2072761879","https://openalex.org/W2073109683","https://openalex.org/W2073506374","https://openalex.org/W2075180512","https://openalex.org/W2078397675","https://openalex.org/W2086852755","https://openalex.org/W2088382132","https://openalex.org/W2089351107","https://openalex.org/W2090579727","https://openalex.org/W2091975269","https://openalex.org/W2093143562","https://openalex.org/W2096452841","https://openalex.org/W2096786552","https://openalex.org/W2099668057","https://openalex.org/W2108221308","https://openalex.org/W2109725058","https://openalex.org/W2110354974","https://openalex.org/W2116221432","https://openalex.org/W2126060141","https://openalex.org/W2127338316","https://openalex.org/W2127884779","https://openalex.org/W2130221113","https://openalex.org/W2134310663","https://openalex.org/W2135053953","https://openalex.org/W2138462001","https://openalex.org/W2142680943","https://openalex.org/W2148133639","https://openalex.org/W2150957645","https://openalex.org/W2157381595","https://openalex.org/W2158441614","https://openalex.org/W2160921557","https://openalex.org/W2162696116","https://openalex.org/W2165549542","https://openalex.org/W2166223576","https://openalex.org/W2171364361","https://openalex.org/W2171420379","https://openalex.org/W2177723445","https://openalex.org/W2313472893","https://openalex.org/W2319643244","https://openalex.org/W2320144218","https://openalex.org/W2323067141","https://openalex.org/W2323499193","https://openalex.org/W2332896555","https://openalex.org/W2332965671","https://openalex.org/W2340492505","https://openalex.org/W2475457953","https://openalex.org/W2480998076","https://openalex.org/W2481110090","https://openalex.org/W2510113025","https://openalex.org/W2597164049","https://openalex.org/W2609236190","https://openalex.org/W2797027746","https://openalex.org/W2800951387","https://openalex.org/W2891277411","https://openalex.org/W2973426068","https://openalex.org/W3036097324","https://openalex.org/W4388402571"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7098083093","https://openalex.org/W1548603201","https://openalex.org/W2005573419","https://openalex.org/W409470313","https://openalex.org/W592836315","https://openalex.org/W6888061351","https://openalex.org/W2757043508","https://openalex.org/W2280351914","https://openalex.org/W2182488849","https://openalex.org/W615585816"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Chapter":[0],"1.":[1],"Introduction:":[2],"Polls":[3],"and":[4,14,19,77],"Presidential":[5],"PopularityThe":[6],"essential":[7],"need\u2026is":[8],"the":[9,12,22,25,32,41,44,47,56],"improvement":[10],"of":[11,16,24,31,37,43,49,67,83],"methods":[13],"conditions":[15],"debate,":[17],"discussion":[18],"persuasion.That":[20],"is":[21],"problem":[23],"public.":[26],"-John":[27],"Dewey,":[28],"The":[29,81],"Problem":[30],"PublicHaving":[33],"chosen":[34],"a":[35],"way":[36],"life":[38],"which":[39],"consults":[40],"mass":[42],"people":[45,57],"in":[46],"formation":[48],"policy,":[50],"we":[51],"must":[52],"listen":[53],"to":[54,59,69],"what":[55],"themselves":[58],"say,":[60],"for":[61],"public":[62],"opinion":[63],"can":[64,73],"only":[65],"be":[66,74],"service":[68],"democracy":[70],"if":[71],"it":[72],"heard.-George":[75],"Gallup":[76],"Saul":[78],"Forbes":[79],"Rae,":[80],"Pulse":[82],"Democracy":[84]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
