{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1741908602","doi":null,"title":"Using Outsourcing in Public Institutions in Cluj-Napoca, Romania","display_name":"Using Outsourcing in Public Institutions in Cluj-Napoca, Romania","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1741908602","mag":"1741908602"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:2542d1a8520f4d85956288efba02fa82","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/2542d1a8520f4d85956288efba02fa82","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Transylvanian Review of Administrative Sciences, Vol 6, Iss 30 (2010)","raw_type":"article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doaj.org/article/8b18b8ddb0424206b9dae1e11b7cefe2","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089018843","display_name":"Ioan Laz\u00e3r","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8329-2106","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8329-2106","https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8125-3468"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3125347698","display_name":"Babe\u0219-Bolyai University","ror":"https://ror.org/02rmd1t30","country_code":"RO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3125347698"]}],"countries":["RO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ioan LAZ\u0102R","raw_affiliation_strings":["Professor, Department of Management, Faculty of Economics#R##N#and Business Administration, Babe\u015f-Bolyai University, Cluj-#R##N#Napoca, Romania"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Professor, Department of Management, Faculty of Economics#R##N#and Business Administration, Babe\u015f-Bolyai University, Cluj-#R##N#Napoca, Romania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3125347698"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069863903","display_name":"Janetta S\u00eerbu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Janetta S\u00ceRBU","raw_affiliation_strings":["PhD, Associate Professor"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"PhD, Associate Professor","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Nicolae M\u0102RGINEAN","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nicolae M\u0102RGINEAN","raw_affiliation_strings":["PhD, Lecturer"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"PhD, Lecturer","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058703341","display_name":"Gabriela M\u0103rie\u015f-Le\u015f","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gabriela M\u0102RIE\u015e-LE\u015e","raw_affiliation_strings":["PhD, Lecturer"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"PhD, Lecturer","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5047,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77888431,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11912","display_name":"Outsourcing and Supply Chain Management","score":0.6273999810218811,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11912","display_name":"Outsourcing and Supply Chain Management","score":0.6273999810218811,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10213","display_name":"Public Policy and Administration Research","score":0.24169999361038208,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3321","display_name":"Public Administration"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12779","display_name":"Public Procurement and Policy","score":0.11710000038146973,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/outsourcing","display_name":"outsourcing","score":0.9779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-institutions","display_name":"public institutions","score":0.9319999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-sector","display_name":"public sector","score":0.5849999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kolozsvar","display_name":"Kolozsv\u00e1r","score":0.8420000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/core-competencies","display_name":"core competencies","score":0.6880000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/local-government","display_name":"local government","score":0.6230000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rural-development","display_name":"rural development","score":0.6470000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fisheries","display_name":"fisheries","score":0.5860000252723694}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46934059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61515","display_name":"Outsourcing","level":2,"score":0.8264063596725464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.636017382144928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108170787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3951828","display_name":"Agency (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.619807779788971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145097563","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1148747","display_name":"Payment","level":2,"score":0.5935918092727661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86532276","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1184065","display_name":"Delegation","level":2,"score":0.5657608509063721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147859227","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q294217","display_name":"Public sector","level":2,"score":0.50993812084198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31196326","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7257916","display_name":"Public institution","level":2,"score":0.5094712376594543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118518473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451","display_name":"Agriculture","level":2,"score":0.4137239456176758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.21034592390060425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.19207704067230225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.18494912981987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.17154839634895325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.1627967357635498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136264566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810","display_name":"Economy","level":1,"score":0.15876436233520508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.11548563838005066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.09005537629127502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:2542d1a8520f4d85956288efba02fa82","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/2542d1a8520f4d85956288efba02fa82","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Transylvanian Review of Administrative Sciences, Vol 6, Iss 30 (2010)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:8b18b8ddb0424206b9dae1e11b7cefe2","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/8b18b8ddb0424206b9dae1e11b7cefe2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Transylvanian Review of Administrative Sciences, Vol 6, Iss 30 (2010)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:8b18b8ddb0424206b9dae1e11b7cefe2","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/8b18b8ddb0424206b9dae1e11b7cefe2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Transylvanian Review of Administrative Sciences, Vol 6, Iss 30 (2010)","raw_type":"article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3198454566","https://openalex.org/W2793431157","https://openalex.org/W3201862941","https://openalex.org/W2608223837","https://openalex.org/W2942935645","https://openalex.org/W7119281725","https://openalex.org/W839328569","https://openalex.org/W2774943464","https://openalex.org/W2263988658","https://openalex.org/W2550459274"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,39,89],"increasing":[1],"complexity":[2],"of":[3,6,20,41,56],"the":[4,11,17,54,57,68,78,118],"activities":[5,25],"public":[7,18,44,62,96],"institutions":[8,45,97],"has":[9,48],"required":[10],"delegation":[12],"to":[13,28,34,53],"other":[14],"organizations,":[15],"outside":[16],"sector,":[19],"various":[21],"services,":[22],"works":[23],"or":[24],"in":[26,46,60,98,103,117],"order":[27],"better":[29],"meet":[30],"environmental":[31],"demands":[32],"and":[33,72,85,112],"focus":[35],"on":[36],"core":[37],"competencies.":[38],"use":[40],"outsourcing":[42,94],"by":[43,95],"Cluj-Napoca":[47],"started":[49],"relatively":[50],"recently,":[51],"according":[52],"results":[55],"survey":[58],"conducted":[59],"three":[61],"organizations:":[63],"Cluj":[64,99],"Napoca":[65,100],"City":[66],"Hall,":[67],"Agency":[69,79],"for":[70,74,80,82,111],"Payments":[71,81],"Intervention":[73],"Agriculture":[75],"(hereafter":[76,87],"APIA),":[77],"Rural":[83],"Development":[84],"Fisheries":[86],"PARDF).":[88],"data":[90],"gathered":[91],"suggest":[92],"that":[93],"is":[101,108],"still":[102],"its":[104],"early":[105],"stages;":[106],"there":[107],"however":[109],"potential":[110],"willingness":[113],"toward":[114],"implementing":[115],"it":[116],"future.":[119]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-09-29T14:09:16.559479","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}