{"id":"https://openalex.org/W173455250","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2172/6120021","title":"Evaluation of infiltration in residential units constructed to Model Conservation Standards","display_name":"Evaluation of infiltration in residential units constructed to Model Conservation Standards","publication_year":1989,"publication_date":"1989-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W173455250","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2172/6120021","mag":"173455250"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2172/6120021","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2172/6120021","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2172/6120021","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL)","raw_type":"report"},"volume":null,"type":"report","is_traditional":false,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.osti.gov/biblio/6120021","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022277132","display_name":"J.O. Kolb","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. O. Kolb","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085607046","display_name":"David Baylon","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. Baylon","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13263","display_name":"Building energy efficiency and sustainability","score":0.9047999978065491,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13263","display_name":"Building energy efficiency and sustainability","score":0.9047999978065491,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10121","display_name":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","score":0.08269999921321869,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11002","display_name":"Indoor Air Quality and Microbial Exposure","score":0.004800000227987766,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-infiltration","display_name":"natural infiltration","score":0.8569999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bonneville-power-administration","display_name":"Bonneville Power Administration","score":0.8769999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/air-sealing","display_name":"air sealing","score":0.6769999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/air-to-air-heat-exchanger","display_name":"air-to-air heat exchanger","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code-enforcement","display_name":"code enforcement","score":0.9660000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multifamily-housing","display_name":"multi-family housing","score":0.6489999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/single-family-houses","display_name":"single-family house","score":0.8560000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/construction-practices","display_name":"construction practices","score":0.6779999732971191}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153400128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3150731","display_name":"Infiltration (HVAC)","level":2,"score":0.7603600025177002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104308156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2389519","display_name":"Cabin pressurization","level":2,"score":0.6598762273788452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.5898997783660889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107706546","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189124","display_name":"Heat exchanger","level":2,"score":0.511744499206543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776023875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q637703","display_name":"Debris","level":2,"score":0.4352136254310608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778863792","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16909918","display_name":"TRACER","level":2,"score":0.4174976050853729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212017","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2333573","display_name":"Building code","level":2,"score":0.4124046564102173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.36680924892425537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548081761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388","display_name":"Waste management","level":1,"score":0.36615270376205444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87717796","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146326","display_name":"Environmental engineering","level":1,"score":0.3273316025733948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.21051862835884094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.17662444710731506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.12146821618080139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.09479156136512756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185544564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81197","display_name":"Nuclear physics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2172/6120021","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2172/6120021","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2172/6120021","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL)","raw_type":"report"},{"id":"pmh:oai:osti.gov:6120021","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.osti.gov/biblio/6120021","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:osti.gov:6120021","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.osti.gov/biblio/6120021","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.5142999887466431,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3181685233","https://openalex.org/W1778693307","https://openalex.org/W157381589","https://openalex.org/W1499444605","https://openalex.org/W1781011941","https://openalex.org/W2113525774","https://openalex.org/W4229485074","https://openalex.org/W3006060668","https://openalex.org/W4254488661","https://openalex.org/W6949701949"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,103],"Model":[1],"Conservation":[2],"Standards":[3],"(MCS)":[4],"of":[5,58,63,79,105,133,146,156,168],"the":[6,56,122,137,142,154,166],"Bonneville":[7],"Power":[8],"Administration":[9],"(Bonneville)":[10],"include":[11,144],"air":[12,113,152],"sealing":[13],"techniques":[14],"to":[15,110,130,151,173],"reduce":[16],"natural":[17,34,162],"infiltration":[18,35,65,134,139,163],"in":[19,25,45,68,74,114],"residential":[20,84,116],"units":[21,85],"well":[22],"below":[23],"levels":[24],"conventional":[26],"construction":[27,147],"techniques.":[28],"Methods":[29],"for":[30,42,160,180,187],"measuring":[31],"or":[32],"estimating":[33,161],"and":[36,76,82,99,165],"building":[37],"leakage":[38],"are":[39,178,184],"therefore":[40],"important":[41],"code":[43,188],"enforcement":[44,189],"jurisdictions":[46,73],"that":[47,149,183],"adopt":[48],"an":[49],"MCS":[50,174],"energy":[51],"code.":[52],"This":[53],"report":[54],"presents":[55],"results":[57,143,159],"a":[59,131],"1987":[60],"field":[61],"study":[62],"four":[64],"testing":[66,140],"methods":[67,182],"five":[69],"Early":[70],"Adopter":[71],"(EA)":[72],"Washington":[75],"Idaho.":[77],"Samples":[78],"both":[80],"single-family":[81],"multifamily":[83],"were":[86],"tested":[87],"with":[88,121],"blower":[89,157],"door":[90,158],"depressurization,":[91],"short-term":[92,123],"tracer":[93,124],"gas":[94,125],"decay,":[95],"long-term":[96],"PFT":[97],"tests,":[98],"acoustical":[100],"leak":[101],"detection.":[102],"performance":[104,167],"air-to-air":[106,169],"heat":[107,170],"exchangers,":[108],"installed":[109],"provide":[111],"fresh":[112],"''tight''":[115],"units,":[117],"was":[118],"also":[119],"observed":[120],"decay":[126],"method.":[127],"In":[128],"addition":[129],"comparison":[132],"rates":[135],"from":[136],"three":[138],"methods,":[141],"observations":[145],"practices":[148],"relate":[150],"sealing,":[153],"use":[155],"rates,":[164],"exchangers":[171],"relative":[172],"design":[175],"goals.":[176],"Recommendations":[177],"presented":[179],"test":[181],"most":[185],"useful":[186],"purposes.":[190],"25":[191],"refs.,":[192],"9":[193],"figs.,":[194],"21":[195],"tabs.":[196]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}