{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1734029695","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jopan.2014.05.011","title":"The Effect of Combined Stimulation of External Cold and Vibration During Immunization on Pain and Anxiety Levels in Children","display_name":"The Effect of Combined Stimulation of External Cold and Vibration During Immunization on Pain and Anxiety Levels in Children","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-05-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1734029695","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jopan.2014.05.011","mag":"1734029695","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26003770"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.jopan.2014.05.011","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jopan.2014.05.011","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jopan.2014.05.011","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S188044397","display_name":"Journal of PeriAnesthesia Nursing","issn_l":"1089-9472","issn":["1089-9472","1532-8473"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of PeriAnesthesia Nursing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11492/3005","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089847911","display_name":"Nejla Canbulat \u015eahiner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3322-5372","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3322-5372"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Nejla Canbulat \u015eahiner","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058975314","display_name":"Sevil \u0130nal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3260-1770","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3260-1770"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sevil \u0130nal","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044150135","display_name":"Ay\u015fe Sevim Akbay K\u0131sa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1830-1894","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1830-1894"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ay\u015fe Sevim Akbay","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5089847911"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2880,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2880},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.2089,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":119,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97259523,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"30","issue":"3","first_page":"228","last_page":"235"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11292","display_name":"Pediatric Pain Management Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2735","display_name":"Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11292","display_name":"Pediatric Pain Management Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2735","display_name":"Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12145","display_name":"Dental Anxiety and Anesthesia Techniques","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3504","display_name":"Oral Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10189","display_name":"Anesthesia and Pain Management","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2703","display_name":"Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/buzzy","display_name":"Buzzy","score":0.8019999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/childhood-immunization","display_name":"childhood immunization","score":0.6899999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/injection-pain","display_name":"injection pain","score":0.6589999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/procedural-pain","display_name":"procedural pain","score":0.7360000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anxiety","display_name":"anxiety","score":0.4480000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/children","display_name":"children","score":0.5350000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distraction-therapy","display_name":"distraction therapy","score":0.39399999380111694}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24998067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4114622","display_name":"Stimulation","level":2,"score":0.6976628303527832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558461103","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154430","display_name":"Anxiety","level":2,"score":0.6776033639907837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780801004","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1415366","display_name":"Immunization","level":3,"score":0.6178745627403259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.5390474200248718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.4043487310409546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42219234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131130","display_name":"Anesthesia","level":1,"score":0.3536047637462616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3216308355331421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.15395578742027283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.11964982748031616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203014093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929","display_name":"Immunology","level":1,"score":0.077781081199646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8891405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1059","display_name":"Immune system","level":2,"score":0.06030967831611633}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001007","descriptor_name":"Anxiety","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003080","descriptor_name":"Cold Temperature","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007114","descriptor_name":"Immunization","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010146","descriptor_name":"Pain","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014732","descriptor_name":"Vibration","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.jopan.2014.05.011","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jopan.2014.05.011","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jopan.2014.05.011","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S188044397","display_name":"Journal of PeriAnesthesia Nursing","issn_l":"1089-9472","issn":["1089-9472","1532-8473"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of PeriAnesthesia Nursing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:26003770","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26003770","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of perianesthesia nursing : official journal of the American Society of PeriAnesthesia Nurses","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:earsiv.kmu.edu.tr:11492/3005","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11492/3005","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196479","display_name":"eAr\u015fiv - KM\u00dc (Karamano\u011flu Mehmetbey University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I46464968","host_organization_name":"Karamano\u011flu Mehmetbey University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I46464968"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:earsiv.kmu.edu.tr:11492/3005","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11492/3005","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196479","display_name":"eAr\u015fiv - KM\u00dc (Karamano\u011flu Mehmetbey University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I46464968","host_organization_name":"Karamano\u011flu Mehmetbey University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I46464968"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/randomized-controlled-trial","display_name":"Randomized Controlled Trial"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/clinical-trial","display_name":"Clinical Trial"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W114330225","https://openalex.org/W1497189573","https://openalex.org/W1586392311","https://openalex.org/W1595051755","https://openalex.org/W1842648034","https://openalex.org/W1923101797","https://openalex.org/W1977361749","https://openalex.org/W1992194442","https://openalex.org/W1995597820","https://openalex.org/W2013547083","https://openalex.org/W2014779151","https://openalex.org/W2018099252","https://openalex.org/W2019005588","https://openalex.org/W2022948831","https://openalex.org/W2031240347","https://openalex.org/W2038147319","https://openalex.org/W2043697272","https://openalex.org/W2045555521","https://openalex.org/W2045977033","https://openalex.org/W2048642532","https://openalex.org/W2049352650","https://openalex.org/W2051918575","https://openalex.org/W2053623887","https://openalex.org/W2057857872","https://openalex.org/W2064698198","https://openalex.org/W2075102434","https://openalex.org/W2081155271","https://openalex.org/W2104265022","https://openalex.org/W2111196605","https://openalex.org/W2124977282","https://openalex.org/W2133659981","https://openalex.org/W2158129781","https://openalex.org/W2158408456","https://openalex.org/W2162269534","https://openalex.org/W2400161753","https://openalex.org/W2625214367","https://openalex.org/W3196805957"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3204686818","https://openalex.org/W3134617775","https://openalex.org/W2081155271","https://openalex.org/W2760600135","https://openalex.org/W3200134566","https://openalex.org/W4289536648","https://openalex.org/W7214485746","https://openalex.org/W7120471272","https://openalex.org/W4214751784","https://openalex.org/W4392379993"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}