{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1722813951","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3233/jem-2009-0320","title":"Discrimination or differing model structures?","display_name":"Discrimination or differing model structures?","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1722813951","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3233/jem-2009-0320","mag":"1722813951"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3233/jem-2009-0320","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3233/jem-2009-0320","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3233/jem-2009-0320","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2765030839","display_name":"Journal of Economic and Social Measurement","issn_l":"0747-9662","issn":["0747-9662","1875-8932"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318577","host_organization_name":"IOS Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOS Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Economic and Social Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068629131","display_name":"Bojuan Barbara Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5880-080X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5880-080X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193524592","display_name":"Tianjin University of Finance and Economics","ror":"https://ror.org/05ev1jb90","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193524592"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bojuan B. Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tianjin University of Finance and Economics, Tianjin 300222, P.R. China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tianjin University of Finance and Economics, Tianjin 300222, P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193524592"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062656698","display_name":"Yu Shyr","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2086-9670","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2086-9670"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200719446","display_name":"Vanderbilt University","ror":"https://ror.org/02vm5rt34","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200719446"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4390039299","display_name":"Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/02rjj2m04","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210162197","https://openalex.org/I4390039299","https://openalex.org/I901861585"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91807558","display_name":"National Cheng Kung University","ror":"https://ror.org/01b8kcc49","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91807558"]}],"countries":["TW","US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yu Shyr","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Cancer Biostatistics, Department of Biostatistics; Cancer Biostatistics Center, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center; Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232-6848, USA","National Cheng Kung University, Taiwan","Cancer Biostatistics Center, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center","Division of Cancer Biostatistics, Department of\n                    Biostatistics"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Cancer Biostatistics, Department of Biostatistics; Cancer Biostatistics Center, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center; Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232-6848, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200719446","https://openalex.org/I4390039299"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Cheng Kung University, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91807558"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cancer Biostatistics Center, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4390039299"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Cancer Biostatistics, Department of\n                    Biostatistics","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5062656698"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200719446","https://openalex.org/I4390039299","https://openalex.org/I91807558"],"apc_list":{"value":3900,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3900},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7001,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83185634,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"34","issue":"2-3","first_page":"159","last_page":"174"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10208","display_name":"Labor market dynamics and wage inequality","score":0.47360000014305115,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10208","display_name":"Labor market dynamics and wage inequality","score":0.47360000014305115,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10845","display_name":"Advanced Causal Inference Techniques","score":0.26100000739097595,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2613","display_name":"Statistics and Probability"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12970","display_name":"Names, Identity, and Discrimination Research","score":0.08079999685287476,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oaxaca-blinder-decomposition","display_name":"Oaxaca-Blinder decomposition","score":0.8989999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discrimination-measurement","display_name":"discrimination measurement","score":0.6919999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/model-structure","display_name":"model structure","score":0.4000000059604645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dummy-variables","display_name":"dummy variables","score":0.4189999997615814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/binary-outcomes","display_name":"binary outcomes","score":0.753000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wage-differentials","display_name":"wage differentials","score":0.5040000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation-study","display_name":"simulation study","score":0.6850000023841858}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124681953","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q339062","display_name":"Decomposition","level":2,"score":0.7650299072265625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148220186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7111912","display_name":"Outcome (game theory)","level":2,"score":0.6648648381233215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780428219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16952335","display_name":"Cover (algebra)","level":2,"score":0.6265678405761719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149782125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039","display_name":"Econometrics","level":1,"score":0.5334364175796509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182365436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50701","display_name":"Variable (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5154958367347717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48372109","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3913","display_name":"Binary number","level":2,"score":0.491645872592926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83546350","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1139051","display_name":"Regression","level":2,"score":0.4585878551006317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4415890574455261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.43406394124031067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.38321563601493835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144237770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747534","display_name":"Mathematical economics","level":1,"score":0.3614957332611084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.348657488822937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.32425588369369507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1392458975315094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94375191","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11205","display_name":"Arithmetic","level":1,"score":0.12394532561302185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.08479541540145874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.06312578916549683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3233/jem-2009-0320","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3233/jem-2009-0320","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3233/jem-2009-0320","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2765030839","display_name":"Journal of Economic and Social Measurement","issn_l":"0747-9662","issn":["0747-9662","1875-8932"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318577","host_organization_name":"IOS Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOS Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Economic and Social Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.7578999996185303,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1558268738","https://openalex.org/W1577001291","https://openalex.org/W1996131380","https://openalex.org/W2029394297","https://openalex.org/W2087789757","https://openalex.org/W2161036189","https://openalex.org/W3123547180"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4384519706","https://openalex.org/W6940099592","https://openalex.org/W3123849998","https://openalex.org/W3124776653","https://openalex.org/W3124542860","https://openalex.org/W7099863159","https://openalex.org/W1930483446","https://openalex.org/W2289456263","https://openalex.org/W1527840583","https://openalex.org/W101246871"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"Blinder-Oaxaca":[1],"(B-O)":[2],"decomposition":[3,57],"has":[4],"been":[5],"widely":[6],"used":[7],"in":[8,63],"continuous":[9],"outcome":[10],"comparisons":[11],"between":[12],"two":[13],"groups":[14],"of":[15],"people;":[16],"however,":[17],"controversies":[18],"and":[19,46,58,65],"limitations":[20],"with":[21,51],"this":[22,26,49],"method":[23],"remain.":[24],"In":[25,70],"paper,":[27],"operating":[28],"under":[29],"the":[30],"same-model":[31],"structure,":[32],"we":[33,47,72],"suggest":[34],"employing":[35],"a":[36,40,55,59,67],"multiple":[37],"regression":[38],"using":[39,66],"dummy":[41],"variable":[42],"to":[43,76],"represent":[44],"discrimination,":[45],"compare":[48],"strategy":[50],"results":[52],"obtained":[53],"from":[54],"B-O":[56],"Neumark":[60],"decomposition,":[61],"both":[62],"theory":[64],"simulation":[68],"study.":[69],"addition,":[71],"extend":[73],"these":[74],"methods":[75],"cover":[77],"binary":[78],"outcomes.":[79]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}