{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1678286195","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.physics/0703273","title":"Outline of a superunification model","display_name":"Outline of a superunification model","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-03-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1678286195","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.physics/0703273","mag":"1678286195"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:physics/0703273","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0703273","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/physics/0703273","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["arxiv","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/physics/0703273","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040027430","display_name":"Joseph Towe","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Towe, J.","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5040027430"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10048","display_name":"Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies","score":0.9843999743461609,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10048","display_name":"Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies","score":0.9843999743461609,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10025","display_name":"Black Holes and Theoretical Physics","score":0.00570000009611249,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12516","display_name":"Advanced Mathematical Theories and Applications","score":0.0020000000949949026,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/su-5-grand-unified-theory","display_name":"SU(5) grand unification","score":0.8500000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adjoint-representation","display_name":"adjoint representation","score":0.7699999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quark-lepton-unification","display_name":"quark-lepton unification","score":0.8389999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spin-3-2-baryons","display_name":"spin-3/2 baryons","score":0.8999999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supergravity","display_name":"supergravity","score":0.6240000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asymptotic-freedom","display_name":"asymptotic freedom","score":0.8080000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inflation-cosmology","display_name":"inflation (cosmology)","score":0.44999998807907104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supersymmetry-breaking","display_name":"supersymmetry breaking","score":0.640999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/baryon-number-conservation","display_name":"baryon number conservation","score":0.6159999966621399}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.7783162593841553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109214941","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18334","display_name":"Particle physics","level":1,"score":0.729153037071228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154153549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159731","display_name":"Baryon","level":2,"score":0.608034610748291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7602139","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6718","display_name":"Quark","level":2,"score":0.5999084711074829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52233224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44363","display_name":"Fermion","level":2,"score":0.5784042477607727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116674579","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193442","display_name":"Supersymmetry","level":2,"score":0.5239613056182861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781089630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21856745","display_name":"Realization (probability)","level":2,"score":0.5106125473976135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101454708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17106019","display_name":"Standard Model (mathematical formulation)","level":3,"score":0.5078626275062561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42704618","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q910917","display_name":"Spin (aerodynamics)","level":2,"score":0.4829115569591522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179203047","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82586","display_name":"Lepton","level":3,"score":0.47069597244262695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33332235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18362","display_name":"Theoretical physics","level":1,"score":0.45767614245414734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78710322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q958871","display_name":"Supergravity","level":3,"score":0.43137693405151367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79118098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43101","display_name":"Boson","level":2,"score":0.4193653166294098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.09867846965789795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.08583417534828186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.05697759985923767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40976572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2330873","display_name":"Gauge (firearms)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147120987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2225","display_name":"Electron","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:physics/0703273","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0703273","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/physics/0703273","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.262.932","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.262.932","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://arxiv.org/pdf/physics/0703273v1.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.physics/0703273","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.physics/0703273","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.physics/0703273","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:physics/0703273","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0703273","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/physics/0703273","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1678286195.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1678286195.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1622172012","https://openalex.org/W1634853356","https://openalex.org/W1665355036","https://openalex.org/W1674768249","https://openalex.org/W2950973027"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2034699301","https://openalex.org/W1941761068","https://openalex.org/W4320201972","https://openalex.org/W4309848574","https://openalex.org/W4240497602","https://openalex.org/W1985589746","https://openalex.org/W1620881394","https://openalex.org/W1981026163","https://openalex.org/W2021604996","https://openalex.org/W2145769334"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Tensor":[0],"products":[1],"of":[2,12,31,46,54,62,81],"standard":[3],"model":[4],"bosons":[5],"and":[6,14,35,44,74],"fermions":[7],"form":[8],"a":[9,22,77,85],"spin-2":[10,42],"self-realization":[11],"SU(5),":[13,83],"because":[15],"every":[16],"quark":[17],"can":[18,49],"be":[19],"interpreted":[20],"as":[21,51],"lepton":[23],"that":[24,57,68,89],"has":[25],"coupled":[26],"to":[27],"an":[28],"appropriate":[29],"element":[30],"this":[32],"adjoint":[33],"representation,":[34],"inversely,":[36],"SUGRA":[37],"GUT":[38],"interactions":[39,70],"between":[40],"proposed":[41],"elements":[43],"baryons":[45],"spin":[47],"3/2,":[48],"exist":[50],"residual":[52],"manifestations":[53],"quark-lepton":[55],"transitions":[56],"occur":[58],"within":[59],"baryonic":[60,72],"domains":[61],"asymptotic":[63],"freedom.":[64],"It":[65],"is":[66],"argued":[67],"these":[69],"preserve":[71],"structure":[73],"continually":[75],"re-establish":[76],"locally":[78],"SUSY":[79],"version":[80],"broken":[82],"indicating":[84],"recurring":[86],"inflation":[87],"event":[88],"addresses":[90],"the":[91],"large":[92],"scale.":[93]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}