{"id":"https://openalex.org/W167327709","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22215/timreview/691","title":"Introducing \u201cBusiness Source\u201d: The Future of Corporate Open Source Licensing?","display_name":"Introducing \u201cBusiness Source\u201d: The Future of Corporate Open Source Licensing?","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-06-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W167327709","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22215/timreview/691","mag":"167327709"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.22215/timreview/691","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22215/timreview/691","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.22215/timreview/691","pdf_url":"https://timreview.ca/sites/default/files/article_PDF/WideniusNyman_TIMReview_June2013.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764884217","display_name":"Technology Innovation Management Review","issn_l":"1913-6102","issn":["1913-6102","1927-0321"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310313061","host_organization_name":"Carleton University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310313061"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Carleton University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Technology Innovation Management Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://timreview.ca/sites/default/files/article_PDF/WideniusNyman_TIMReview_June2013.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066124421","display_name":"Michael Widenius","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael (Monty) Widenius","raw_affiliation_strings":["MySQL Ab"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MySQL Ab","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031998462","display_name":"Linus Nyman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5051-1683","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5051-1683"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5085271","display_name":"Hanken School of Economics","ror":"https://ror.org/026086s92","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5085271"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Linus Nyman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hanken School of Economics"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hanken School of Economics","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5085271"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4004,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76571141,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"3","issue":"6","first_page":"5","last_page":"12"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11675","display_name":"Open Source Software Innovations","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11675","display_name":"Open Source Software Innovations","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11437","display_name":"Digital Platforms and Economics","score":0.0005000000237487257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14457","display_name":"Intellectual Property Rights and Media","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/open-source-software","display_name":"open source software","score":0.7269999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/value-appropriation","display_name":"value appropriation","score":0.4129999876022339}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018397939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3644502","display_name":"Open source","level":3,"score":0.8767391443252563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988343187","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1130645","display_name":"Open source software","level":3,"score":0.800804615020752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.5279594659805298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.4761733412742615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776291640","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2912517","display_name":"Value (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4714035987854004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778642129","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7096425","display_name":"Open-source software development","level":4,"score":0.45862290263175964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3987891674041748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.12435993552207947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.22215/timreview/691","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22215/timreview/691","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.22215/timreview/691","pdf_url":"https://timreview.ca/sites/default/files/article_PDF/WideniusNyman_TIMReview_June2013.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764884217","display_name":"Technology Innovation Management Review","issn_l":"1913-6102","issn":["1913-6102","1927-0321"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310313061","host_organization_name":"Carleton University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310313061"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Carleton University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Technology Innovation Management Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.22215/timreview691","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22215/timreview691","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.22215/timreview691","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764884217","display_name":"Technology Innovation Management Review","issn_l":"1913-6102","issn":["1913-6102","1927-0321"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310313061","host_organization_name":"Carleton University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310313061"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Carleton University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Technology Innovation Management Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:helda.helsinki.fi:10138/156549","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10138/156549","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10138/156549","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210213322","display_name":"Ty\u00f6v\u00e4entutkimus Vuosikirja","issn_l":"0784-1272","issn":["0784-1272","1459-7780"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["ddh","jufo-1"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:561f2821bef74ea4a625a3a52127de36","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/561f2821bef74ea4a625a3a52127de36","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Technology Innovation Management Review, Iss June 2013: Insights, Pp 5-12 (2013)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"mag:2248113015","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://helda.helsinki.fi/bitstream/10138/156549/4/WideniusNyman_TIMReview_June2013.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.22215/timreview/691","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22215/timreview/691","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.22215/timreview/691","pdf_url":"https://timreview.ca/sites/default/files/article_PDF/WideniusNyman_TIMReview_June2013.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764884217","display_name":"Technology Innovation Management Review","issn_l":"1913-6102","issn":["1913-6102","1927-0321"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310313061","host_organization_name":"Carleton University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310313061"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Carleton University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Technology Innovation Management Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W167327709.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W167327709.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2248113015","https://openalex.org/W1975172369","https://openalex.org/W7098419946","https://openalex.org/W189248281","https://openalex.org/W2758938719","https://openalex.org/W1593042562","https://openalex.org/W2600048959","https://openalex.org/W7004958332","https://openalex.org/W1983485828","https://openalex.org/W1965843297"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"IntroductionOpen":[0],"source":[1,25,41],"is":[2,8,27,44],"more":[3],"than":[4],"free":[5],"software:":[6],"it":[7],"a":[9,37],"powerful":[10],"tool":[11],"that":[12],"can":[13],"be":[14],"leveraged":[15],"by":[16,47],"companies":[17,48],"to":[18,53],"appropriate":[19],"value":[20],"(e.g.,":[21],"Carbone,":[22],"2007).":[23],"Open":[24],"software":[26],"increasingly":[28],"commercially":[29],"developed":[30],"and":[31],"supported":[32],"(Wheeler,":[33],"2009);":[34],"in":[35],"fact,":[36],"majority":[38],"of":[39],"open":[40,55],"development":[42],"today":[43],"carried":[45],"out":[46],"(Weiss,":[49],"2011).":[50],"However,":[51],"choosing":[52],"\u201cgo":[54],"source\u201d":[56]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}