{"id":"https://openalex.org/W166754475","doi":null,"title":"Metallurgy in Tanzania","display_name":"Metallurgy in Tanzania","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W166754475","mag":"166754475"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:166754475","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2F978-94-007-3934-5_9963-1.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082769408","display_name":"Bertram B. Mapunda","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bertram B. Mapunda","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015305532","display_name":"Edwinus Chrisantus Lyaya","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3655-952X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3655-952X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Edwinus Chrisantus Lyaya","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1525,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77859779,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13742","display_name":"Metallurgy and Cultural Artifacts","score":0.4092000126838684,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3302","display_name":"Archeology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13742","display_name":"Metallurgy and Cultural Artifacts","score":0.4092000126838684,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3302","display_name":"Archeology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11126","display_name":"Metallurgical Processes and Thermodynamics","score":0.1712999939918518,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11933","display_name":"Mining and Resource Management","score":0.1356000006198883,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metallurgy","display_name":"metallurgy","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mining-industry","display_name":"mining industry","score":0.5820000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metal-extraction","display_name":"metal extraction","score":0.550000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tanzania","display_name":"Tanzania","score":0.5120000243186951}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779357621","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q655495","display_name":"Tanzania","level":2,"score":0.8453217148780823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55958113","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169480","display_name":"Indigenous","level":2,"score":0.5952862501144409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.5400598049163818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.47306716442108154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179454799","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132151","display_name":"Ethnography","level":2,"score":0.4450249671936035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.3817731440067291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.3770166039466858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195244886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41493","display_name":"Ancient history","level":1,"score":0.35925066471099854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2549261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43455","display_name":"Ethnology","level":1,"score":0.27991539239883423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:166754475","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2F978-94-007-3934-5_9963-1.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W121446603","https://openalex.org/W292071266","https://openalex.org/W649965688","https://openalex.org/W658954750","https://openalex.org/W1551348230","https://openalex.org/W1975568818","https://openalex.org/W2001263957","https://openalex.org/W2027273811","https://openalex.org/W2046726415","https://openalex.org/W2064674176","https://openalex.org/W2077994775","https://openalex.org/W2086459906","https://openalex.org/W2094895067","https://openalex.org/W2116494228","https://openalex.org/W2118178196","https://openalex.org/W2133201721","https://openalex.org/W2160622488","https://openalex.org/W2284582280","https://openalex.org/W2284771108","https://openalex.org/W2298585144","https://openalex.org/W2304021290","https://openalex.org/W2483657613","https://openalex.org/W2554168916","https://openalex.org/W2573124788","https://openalex.org/W2796555252","https://openalex.org/W2796566887","https://openalex.org/W2796603738","https://openalex.org/W2797550412"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2407866738","https://openalex.org/W4234209565","https://openalex.org/W208221216","https://openalex.org/W7011409214","https://openalex.org/W572786064","https://openalex.org/W3171238132","https://openalex.org/W4413716481","https://openalex.org/W3195128750","https://openalex.org/W2412432760","https://openalex.org/W1499539484"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T04:12:42.849631","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}