{"id":"https://openalex.org/W165773233","doi":null,"title":"Assessing Habitability of Aqueous Environments on Mars","display_name":"Assessing Habitability of Aqueous Environments on Mars","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W165773233","mag":"165773233"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:cuscholar:zs25x877c","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://scholar.colorado.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/zs25x877c","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401957","display_name":"CU Scholar (University of Colorado Boulder)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I188538660","host_organization_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Masters Thesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009888586","display_name":"L. L. Tierney","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188538660","display_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","ror":"https://ror.org/02ttsq026","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"L. L. Tierney","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Colorado \u2010 Boulder"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Colorado \u2010 Boulder","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5009888586"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"18","last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10406","display_name":"Planetary Science and Exploration","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1912","display_name":"Space and Planetary Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10406","display_name":"Planetary Science and Exploration","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1912","display_name":"Space and Planetary Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12788","display_name":"Space Science and Extraterrestrial Life","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10325","display_name":"Astro and Planetary Science","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1912","display_name":"Space and Planetary Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mars-habitability","display_name":"Mars habitability","score":0.9279999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aqueous-environment","display_name":"aqueous environment","score":0.7770000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemosynthesis","display_name":"chemosynthesis","score":0.7990000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gibbs-free-energy","display_name":"Gibbs free energy","score":0.6150000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/basalt-aquifer","display_name":"basalt aquifer","score":0.9470000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biomass-estimation","display_name":"biomass estimation","score":0.6230000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gale-crater","display_name":"Gale Crater","score":0.9890000224113464}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21435255","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5636875","display_name":"Habitability","level":3,"score":0.9765828847885132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87355193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q411","display_name":"Astrobiology","level":1,"score":0.8481372594833374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83260615","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6773121","display_name":"Mars Exploration Program","level":2,"score":0.753934383392334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184651966","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q906356","display_name":"Aqueous solution","level":2,"score":0.4390886425971985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.4307533800601959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183696295","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2487696","display_name":"Biochemical engineering","level":1,"score":0.33190828561782837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.3058904707431793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.19955772161483765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51244244","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q634","display_name":"Planet","level":2,"score":0.1492753028869629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.13630253076553345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.12448641657829285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0840030312538147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:cuscholar:zs25x877c","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://scholar.colorado.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/zs25x877c","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401957","display_name":"CU Scholar (University of Colorado Boulder)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I188538660","host_organization_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Masters Thesis"},{"id":"pmh:oai:scholar.colorado.edu:geol_gradetds-1019","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://scholar.colorado.edu/geol_gradetds/6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401957","display_name":"CU Scholar (University of Colorado Boulder)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I188538660","host_organization_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Geological Sciences Graduate Theses & Dissertations","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:165773233","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://scholar.colorado.edu/geol_gradetds/6/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210177266","display_name":"Theory of Computing Systems","issn_l":"0025-5661","issn":["0025-5661","1432-4350","1433-0490"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["ccf-c","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Mathematical Systems Theory","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.75}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":62,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W93683876","https://openalex.org/W588949200","https://openalex.org/W1518260195","https://openalex.org/W1596847809","https://openalex.org/W1650673022","https://openalex.org/W1965399445","https://openalex.org/W1965846259","https://openalex.org/W1972826272","https://openalex.org/W1975854645","https://openalex.org/W1975999371","https://openalex.org/W1979532470","https://openalex.org/W1983475289","https://openalex.org/W1984220253","https://openalex.org/W1991630904","https://openalex.org/W1996551741","https://openalex.org/W1998843261","https://openalex.org/W2003785769","https://openalex.org/W2004018625","https://openalex.org/W2013748498","https://openalex.org/W2015649958","https://openalex.org/W2025152715","https://openalex.org/W2031445615","https://openalex.org/W2034324611","https://openalex.org/W2037372977","https://openalex.org/W2039172699","https://openalex.org/W2039368209","https://openalex.org/W2041807499","https://openalex.org/W2042710122","https://openalex.org/W2052732552","https://openalex.org/W2052767116","https://openalex.org/W2053212287","https://openalex.org/W2056139484","https://openalex.org/W2061025908","https://openalex.org/W2069087350","https://openalex.org/W2083731556","https://openalex.org/W2084431186","https://openalex.org/W2092966445","https://openalex.org/W2093679274","https://openalex.org/W2098150948","https://openalex.org/W2100973511","https://openalex.org/W2101668682","https://openalex.org/W2105510784","https://openalex.org/W2105845193","https://openalex.org/W2108201068","https://openalex.org/W2116575939","https://openalex.org/W2125610349","https://openalex.org/W2127289343","https://openalex.org/W2130232949","https://openalex.org/W2132738826","https://openalex.org/W2139190083","https://openalex.org/W2141708266","https://openalex.org/W2146376665","https://openalex.org/W2148026027","https://openalex.org/W2151103923","https://openalex.org/W2155733474","https://openalex.org/W2158914315","https://openalex.org/W2159827469","https://openalex.org/W2163911534","https://openalex.org/W2165102628","https://openalex.org/W2165503526","https://openalex.org/W2166567157","https://openalex.org/W2482847261"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2015649958","https://openalex.org/W1614414148","https://openalex.org/W1984220253","https://openalex.org/W3082051317","https://openalex.org/W1667849572","https://openalex.org/W3182619336","https://openalex.org/W3091150499","https://openalex.org/W4296250156","https://openalex.org/W4322758852","https://openalex.org/W2089358885"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"source":[1,12],"of":[2,13,33,42,52,71,86,112,115,119,138,143,173,187,205,248],"metabolic":[3],"energy":[4,14,25,45,60,73,163],"is":[5],"a":[6,50,123,136],"requirement":[7],"for":[8,62,77,167,194],"life.":[9],"One":[10],"possible":[11],"that":[15,74,88,98,150],"may":[16,107,219],"have":[17,90,108,130,156,182,220],"supported":[18,109],"potential":[19,78,133,159,171,210],"organisms":[20,174],"on":[21,36,153,179,241],"Mars":[22,37,154,180,207],"was":[23,75,81,93,192],"geochemical":[24,44,72,147],"from":[26,46,49],"chemical":[27,162],"disequilibrium.":[28],"We":[29],"evaluated":[30],"the":[31,40,57,66,69,84,110,132,158,199,206,222],"habitability":[32],"aqueous":[34,151],"environments":[35,152],"by":[38],"quantifying":[39],"amount":[41,70,85],"available":[43,76],"chemosynthetic":[47],"reactions":[48,64,103],"range":[51],"martian":[53,125],"environments.":[54],"By":[55],"determining":[56],"overall":[58],"Gibbs":[59],"yields":[61],"redox":[63,102],"in":[65,104,213],"H-O-C-S-Fe":[67],"system,":[68],"chemolithoautotrophic":[79],"microorganisms":[80],"quantified":[82],"and":[83,100,170,237,250],"biomass":[87,116],"could":[89],"been":[91,183],"sustained":[92],"estimated.":[94],"Biomass":[95],"estimates":[96],"show":[97],"Fe":[99,249],"S":[101],"basalt":[105],"aquifers":[106],"production":[111],"1012":[113],"cells":[114,140],"per":[117,141],"kg":[118],"altered":[120],"basalt.":[121],"Additionally,":[122],"putative":[124],"subsurface":[126,176],"hydrothermal":[127,177,196],"system":[128],"would":[129,155,181],"had":[131,157,221],"to":[134,160,165,203,215,233],"support":[135],"maximum":[137],"109":[139],"kilogram":[142],"vent":[144],"fluid.":[145],"The":[146,226],"models":[148],"indicate":[149],"generate":[161],"sources":[164],"allow":[166],"habitable":[168,228],"environments,":[169],"populations":[172],"at":[175],"systems":[178],"approximately":[184],"two":[185],"orders":[186],"magnitude":[188],"less":[189],"than":[190],"what":[191],"modeled":[193],"terrestrial":[195],"systems.":[197],"Furthermore,":[198],"results":[200],"were":[201],"applied":[202],"four":[204],"Science":[208],"Laboratory":[209],"landing":[211],"sites":[212,218,229],"order":[214],"assess":[216],"which":[217],"most":[223,227],"biological":[224],"potential.":[225],"are":[230],"considered":[231],"here":[232],"be":[234],"Gale":[235],"Crater":[236],"Marwth":[238],"Vallis":[239],"based":[240],"mineralogical":[242],"evidence":[243],"with":[244],"various":[245],"oxidation":[246],"states":[247],"S.":[251]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}