{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1656653622","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2456172","title":": (Development of Innovation Infrastructure: International Experience and Its Application in Russia)","display_name":": (Development of Innovation Infrastructure: International Experience and Its Application in Russia)","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1656653622","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2456172","mag":"1656653622"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.2456172","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2456172","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2456172","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2456172","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067237593","display_name":"\u0412\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u0411\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9596-4683","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9596-4683"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I263417816","display_name":"The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/04xnm9a92","country_code":"RU","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I263417816"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210143160","display_name":"Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy","ror":"https://ror.org/03jqhsm88","country_code":"RU","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210143160"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Vera Barinova","raw_affiliation_strings":["Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy, Gazetny per. 3-5, Moscow, 125993, Russia","Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration under the President of the Russian Federation (RANEPA) - Institute of Applied Economic Research, Russia","Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy","Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration under the President of the Russian Federation (RANEPA) - Institute of Applied Economic Research"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy, Gazetny per. 3-5, Moscow, 125993, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210143160"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration under the President of the Russian Federation (RANEPA) - Institute of Applied Economic Research, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I263417816"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210143160"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration under the President of the Russian Federation (RANEPA) - Institute of Applied Economic Research","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I263417816"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069085948","display_name":"Vladimir Eremkin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9156-624X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9156-624X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I263417816","display_name":"The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/04xnm9a92","country_code":"RU","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I263417816"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210143160","display_name":"Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy","ror":"https://ror.org/03jqhsm88","country_code":"RU","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210143160"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vladimir Eremkin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy, 3-5 Gazetny Lane, Moscow, 125009, Russia","Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration under the President of the Russian Federation (RANEPA), Varnadskogo Avenue,82, Sredny av. V.O., 57/43, Moscow, St. Petersburg 119571, Russia","Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy","Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration under the President of the Russian Federation (RANEPA)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy, 3-5 Gazetny Lane, Moscow, 125009, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210143160"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration under the President of the Russian Federation (RANEPA), Varnadskogo Avenue,82, Sredny av. V.O., 57/43, Moscow, St. Petersburg 119571, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I263417816"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210143160"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration under the President of the Russian Federation (RANEPA)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I263417816"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039563675","display_name":"Viacheslav Rybalkin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I263417816","display_name":"The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/04xnm9a92","country_code":"RU","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I263417816"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Viacheslav Rybalkin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration under the President of the Russian Federation (RANEPA), Vernadskogo Prospect 82 / 1, Moscow, 119571, Russia","Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration under the President of the Russian Federation (RANEPA)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration under the President of the Russian Federation (RANEPA), Vernadskogo Prospect 82 / 1, Moscow, 119571, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I263417816"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration under the President of the Russian Federation (RANEPA)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I263417816"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5067237593"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I263417816","https://openalex.org/I4210143160"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12667","display_name":"Economic and Technological Developments in Russia","score":0.9082000255584717,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3303","display_name":"Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12667","display_name":"Economic and Technological Developments in Russia","score":0.9082000255584717,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3303","display_name":"Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13276","display_name":"University-Industry-Government Innovation Models","score":0.07329999655485153,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12722","display_name":"Innovation Policy and R&D","score":0.008700000122189522,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/innovation-infrastructure","display_name":"innovation infrastructure","score":0.9259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/innovation-brokers","display_name":"innovation brokers","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intermediaries","display_name":"intermediaries","score":0.6959999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-economy","display_name":"knowledge economy","score":0.6050000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soft-infrastructure","display_name":"soft infrastructure","score":0.9629999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ict-infrastructure","display_name":"ICT infrastructure","score":0.7440000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/national-innovation-system","display_name":"national innovation system","score":0.7039999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/innovation-policy","display_name":"innovation policy","score":0.5720000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/international-experience","display_name":"international experience","score":0.6320000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/russia","display_name":"Russia","score":0.5950000286102295}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5363799929618835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148383697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1781695","display_name":"Regional science","level":1,"score":0.3972095549106598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.19442740082740784}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.2456172","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2456172","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2456172","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.2456172","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2456172","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2456172","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2052849702","https://openalex.org/W2064080951","https://openalex.org/W2082742304","https://openalex.org/W2125126766","https://openalex.org/W2126780848","https://openalex.org/W2607233750","https://openalex.org/W4239368288"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2394243536","https://openalex.org/W625605863","https://openalex.org/W214972699","https://openalex.org/W4242433386","https://openalex.org/W2472776822","https://openalex.org/W2946525418","https://openalex.org/W7112725674","https://openalex.org/W4400802811","https://openalex.org/W2567029204","https://openalex.org/W1903051342"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-22T06:50:58.402377","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}