{"id":"https://openalex.org/W16563202","doi":null,"title":"Empathy : a multidisciplinary approach","display_name":"Empathy : a multidisciplinary approach","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W16563202","mag":"16563202"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.library.georgetown.edu:10822/553309","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10822/553309","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10822/553309","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402467","display_name":"DigitalGeorgetown (Georgetown University Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210145449","host_organization_name":"Center for Security and Emerging Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Program of Liberal Studies, Masters dissertations, 2010.","raw_type":"thesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10822/553309","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072776301","display_name":"Monique V. Devay","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Monique V. Devay","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5072776301"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13150","display_name":"Study and Philosophy of Religion","score":0.37229999899864197,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13150","display_name":"Study and Philosophy of Religion","score":0.37229999899864197,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14314","display_name":"Violence, Religion, and Philosophy","score":0.21570000052452087,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10509","display_name":"Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology","score":0.08049999922513962,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/empathy","display_name":"empathy","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emotions","display_name":"emotions","score":0.753000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moral-psychology","display_name":"moral psychology","score":0.5210000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/religion-and-morality","display_name":"religion and morality","score":0.8169999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compassion","display_name":"compassion","score":0.7730000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/altruism","display_name":"altruism","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mirror-neurons","display_name":"mirror neurons","score":0.746999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frans-de-waal","display_name":"Frans de Waal","score":0.9549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/religious-fundamentalism","display_name":"religious fundamentalism","score":0.6259999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/golden-rule","display_name":"golden rule","score":0.968999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/buddhist-meditation","display_name":"Buddhist meditation","score":0.7929999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/christian-meditation","display_name":"Christian meditation","score":0.9779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychopathy","display_name":"psychopathy","score":0.39399999380111694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-neuroscience","display_name":"social neuroscience","score":0.46000000834465027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-empathy","display_name":"cognitive empathy","score":0.4059999883174896}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779885105","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182263","display_name":"Empathy","level":2,"score":0.7302126288414001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22467394","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q849359","display_name":"Multidisciplinary approach","level":2,"score":0.6847673654556274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4964216351509094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.35124653577804565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.23735612630844116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.19842630624771118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.12246382236480713}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.library.georgetown.edu:10822/553309","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10822/553309","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10822/553309","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402467","display_name":"DigitalGeorgetown (Georgetown University Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210145449","host_organization_name":"Center for Security and Emerging Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Program of Liberal Studies, Masters dissertations, 2010.","raw_type":"thesis"},{"id":"mag:16563202","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://repository.library.georgetown.edu/bitstream/10822/553309/1/devayMonique.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.library.georgetown.edu:10822/553309","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10822/553309","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10822/553309","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402467","display_name":"DigitalGeorgetown (Georgetown University Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210145449","host_organization_name":"Center for Security and Emerging Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Program of Liberal Studies, Masters dissertations, 2010.","raw_type":"thesis"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W16563202.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W16563202.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W52887520","https://openalex.org/W114261239","https://openalex.org/W161786222","https://openalex.org/W374603167","https://openalex.org/W591502962","https://openalex.org/W605667585","https://openalex.org/W659512403","https://openalex.org/W1486234110","https://openalex.org/W1527955166","https://openalex.org/W1545502041","https://openalex.org/W1578446873","https://openalex.org/W1595353434","https://openalex.org/W1601007349","https://openalex.org/W1802322323","https://openalex.org/W1994126965","https://openalex.org/W2008253273","https://openalex.org/W2017829072","https://openalex.org/W2049218516","https://openalex.org/W2050461521","https://openalex.org/W2062856029","https://openalex.org/W2077234617","https://openalex.org/W2096476371","https://openalex.org/W2101837595","https://openalex.org/W2104698335","https://openalex.org/W2110631042","https://openalex.org/W2123884941","https://openalex.org/W2126474339","https://openalex.org/W2135370090","https://openalex.org/W2153480757","https://openalex.org/W2163150496","https://openalex.org/W2165337576","https://openalex.org/W2167068946","https://openalex.org/W2289833756","https://openalex.org/W2340112924","https://openalex.org/W2479766449","https://openalex.org/W2504012819","https://openalex.org/W2564695853","https://openalex.org/W2612675639","https://openalex.org/W2734709295"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W648498687","https://openalex.org/W2980000116","https://openalex.org/W1531002247","https://openalex.org/W7100492746","https://openalex.org/W2019449633","https://openalex.org/W2905863670","https://openalex.org/W2478655550","https://openalex.org/W3122513572","https://openalex.org/W2479655640","https://openalex.org/W4244014128"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Thesis":[0],"(M.A.L.S.)--Georgetown":[1],"University,":[2],"2010.;":[3],"Includes":[4],"bibliographical":[5],"references.;":[6],"Text":[7],"(Electronic":[8],"thesis)":[9],"in":[10,15,46,55,75,86,215,291,352,384],"PDF":[11],"format.":[12],"My":[13,63],"argument":[14,64],"the":[16,20,50,83,110,120,133,141,158,183,191,199,208,216,232,301,305,324,374,431],"present":[17],"paper":[18,88],"concerns":[19],"correlation":[21],"of":[22,27,115,161,178,190,201,210,237,307,312,376,393,422,448,465],"emotions":[23],"with":[24,29,33],"empathy,":[25,100,211,377,423],"that":[26,39,165,363,454,470,478],"empathy":[28,40,48,116,180,282],"morals,":[30],"and":[31,45,71,78,89,102,136,146,153,186,207,213,234,242,247,254,276,289,329,370,387,402,410,425,439,467,475,481,488],"morals":[32,53,202],"religions.":[34,223],"In":[35,224,406],"particular,":[36],"I":[37,94,104,129,171,196,228,256,297,360],"argue":[38,362],"is":[41,57,65,181,272,451,460],"founded":[42],"on":[43],"emotions,":[44],"turn,":[47,56],"provides":[49],"foundation":[51,306],"for":[52,59,98,280,326,337,373,391,398,404],"which":[54,458],"foundational":[58],"all":[60,204],"religious":[61,205,238,365],"traditions.":[62],"informed":[66],"by":[67,72,119,148,220,342,348,437,441,463],"evolutionary":[68,138],"animal":[69,99],"psychology":[70],"recent":[73],"advances":[74],"basic":[76,466],"biological":[77],"social":[79,468],"neuroscience.;":[80],"After":[81],"defining":[82],"terms":[84],"used":[85],"this":[87,175,407],"some":[90,343,349],"general":[91],"remarks,":[92],"first,":[93],"will":[95,197,229,257,298],"provide":[96],"evidence":[97,464],"cooperation,":[101],"sociality.":[103],"shall":[105,130,172,361],"give":[106,166],"special":[107],"consideration":[108],"to":[109,168,203,283,300,430,445],"metaphoric":[111],"Russian":[112],"Doll":[113],"model":[114],"as":[117,155,157,262,304,341,435],"conceived":[118],"internationally":[121],"renowned":[122],"Dutch":[123],"primatologist,":[124],"Frans":[125],"de":[126],"Waal.;":[127],"Then,":[128],"briefly":[131],"describe":[132],"anatomic":[134],"structures,":[135],"their":[137],"development,":[139],"including":[140],"`mirror":[142],"neurons,'":[143],"recently":[144],"discovered":[145],"described":[147],"Italian":[149],"neuroscientists":[150],"Marco":[151],"Iacoboni":[152],"others,":[154],"well":[156],"physiologic":[159,474],"functions":[160],"specific":[162,416],"brain":[163],"regions":[164],"rise":[167],"empathetic":[169],"feelings.":[170],"demonstrate":[173],"how":[174,259],"`bottom-up'":[176],"evolution":[177],"emotional":[179,281,321],"preceding":[182],"cognitive":[184,188,335],"overlays":[185],"`top-down'":[187,334],"enhancements":[189],"human":[192,295],"moral":[193],"sense.;":[194],"Next,":[195],"discuss":[198,258],"priority":[200],"traditions,":[206],"role":[209,236,383],"compassion":[212,241,288,386,424],"altruism":[214,243,290],"charitable":[217],"behavior":[218],"promoted":[219],"various":[221],"world":[222],"a":[225,308,357,381],"dynamic":[226],"approach,":[227],"highlight":[230],"both":[231],"negative":[233],"positive":[235,382,417],"faith":[239],"influencing":[240],"toward":[244,249,252],"group":[245],"members":[246,392],"possibly":[248],"outsiders,":[250,399],"even":[251,278,403],"adversaries":[253],"enemies.":[255,405],"fundamentalist":[260],"faith,":[261],"an":[263,319],"ideology":[264],"(idea":[265],"+":[266],"logos),":[267],"whether":[268],"theistic":[269,315],"or":[270,347],"atheistic,":[271],"less":[273],"than":[274],"beneficial,":[275],"potentially":[277],"harmful,":[279],"evolve":[284],"into":[285],"ever":[286,292],"more":[287,293],"inclusive":[294],"relationships.":[296],"point":[299],"Golden":[302],"Rule":[303],"harm-based":[309],"morality,":[310],"independent":[311],"any":[313],"particular":[314],"belief.;":[316],"Empathy,":[317],"being":[318,327,479],"innate":[320],"capacity":[322],"has":[323],"potential":[325],"used,":[328],"abused,":[330],"precisely":[331],"through":[332,452,473],"its":[333],"layers,":[336],"sinister":[338],"purposes,":[339],"such":[340],"psychopathic":[344],"political":[345],"leaders,":[346],"common":[350],"people":[351],"our":[353],"daily":[354],"lives.;":[355],"For":[356],"final":[358],"synthesis,":[359],"while":[364],"beliefs":[366],"are":[367],"not":[368,389],"necessarily":[369],"unequivocally":[371],"beneficial":[372],"cultivation":[375,421],"they":[378],"can":[379,427],"play":[380],"encouraging":[385],"love":[388],"only":[390],"one's":[394],"own":[395],"group,":[396],"but":[397],"strangers,":[400],"adversaries,":[401],"regard,":[408],"Buddhist":[409],"Christian":[411],"meditative":[412],"practices":[413],"have":[414,471],"shown":[415,472],"results.;":[418],"The":[419],"intentional":[420],"altruism,":[426],"greatly":[428],"contribute":[429],"morally":[432],"good":[433,480],"life":[434],"proposed":[436],"Aristotle":[438],"discussed":[440],"Kant.":[442],"Also,":[443],"according":[444],"St.":[446],"Francis":[447],"Assisi,":[449],"it":[450],"giving":[453],"we":[455],"receive":[456],"-":[457,484],"sentiment":[459],"now":[461],"supported":[462],"neuroscience":[469],"psychometric":[476],"measurements":[477],"acting":[482],"generously":[483],"really":[485],"feels":[486],"natural":[487],"good.":[489]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}