{"id":"https://openalex.org/W163396339","doi":null,"title":"Building Certifications Paths: Forward vs. Reverse.","display_name":"Building Certifications Paths: Forward vs. Reverse.","publication_year":2001,"publication_date":"2001-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W163396339","mag":"163396339"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.16.1718","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.16.1718","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.isoc.org/isoc/conferences/ndss/01/2001/papers/elley.pdf","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015287428","display_name":"Yassir Elley","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yassir Elley","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Anne H. Anderson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anne H. Anderson","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113498968","display_name":"Steve Hanna","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Steve Hanna","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Sean Mullan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4832-4453","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4832-4453"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sean Mullan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4832-4453","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113716598","display_name":"Radia Perlman","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Radia Perlman","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072455293","display_name":"Seth Proctor","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Seth Proctor","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.3046,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":41,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91479352,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10927","display_name":"Access Control and Trust","score":0.40139999985694885,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10927","display_name":"Access Control and Trust","score":0.40139999985694885,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":0.22689999639987946,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11504","display_name":"Advanced Authentication Protocols Security","score":0.1931000053882599,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trust-anchors","display_name":"trust anchors","score":0.7070000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-key-infrastructure","display_name":"public key infrastructure","score":0.6980000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/certificate-validation","display_name":"certificate validation","score":0.6439999938011169}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46304622","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q374814","display_name":"Certification","level":2,"score":0.7534928321838379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5765077471733093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777382958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1345498","display_name":"Reverse logistics","level":3,"score":0.4123995900154114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3647494912147522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.33593034744262695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.27259355783462524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108713360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1824206","display_name":"Supply chain","level":2,"score":0.10772421956062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.08750930428504944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.16.1718","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.16.1718","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.isoc.org/isoc/conferences/ndss/01/2001/papers/elley.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:163396339","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/conf/ndss/ndss2001.html#ElleyAHMPP01","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306420590","display_name":"Network and Distributed System Security Symposium","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Network and Distributed System Security Symposium","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1733713784","https://openalex.org/W1996360405","https://openalex.org/W2108834246","https://openalex.org/W2122440889","https://openalex.org/W2140471436","https://openalex.org/W2143781016","https://openalex.org/W2244726226","https://openalex.org/W2987031481"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7099750146","https://openalex.org/W163690042","https://openalex.org/W3156611","https://openalex.org/W2294423299","https://openalex.org/W2405351876","https://openalex.org/W1751661208","https://openalex.org/W2480978350","https://openalex.org/W2408541563","https://openalex.org/W4254145364","https://openalex.org/W7003421628"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"general,":[1],"building":[2,77,87],"and":[3,69,74],"validating":[4],"a":[5,9,13,17,60],"certification":[6],"path":[7],"connecting":[8],"trust":[10,37,47],"anchor":[11,38,48],"to":[12,35,49],"target":[14,34,51],"can":[15],"be":[16],"very":[18],"timeconsuming":[19],"process.":[20],"As":[21],"such,":[22],"any":[23],"optimizations":[24],"are":[25,29],"valuable.":[26],"Certification":[27],"paths":[28],"commonly":[30],"built":[31],"from":[32,45],"the":[33,36,41,46,50,54,67,79,89],"(\"building":[39,52],"in":[40,53,78,88],"forward":[42,90],"direction\")":[43],"or":[44],"reverse":[55,80],"direction\").":[56],"This":[57],"paper":[58],"presents":[59],"comparison":[61],"of":[62,71],"these":[63],"two":[64],"approaches,":[65],"analyzes":[66],"advantages":[68],"disadvantages":[70],"each":[72],"approach,":[73],"concludes":[75],"that":[76],"direction":[81],"is":[82],"often":[83],"more":[84],"effective":[85],"than":[86],"direction.":[91]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}