{"id":"https://openalex.org/W163196312","doi":null,"title":"Comparison of bacterial culture, polymerase chain reaction, and a mix-enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the detection of Salmonella status in grow-to-finish pigs in western Canada with a Bayesian approach.","display_name":"Comparison of bacterial culture, polymerase chain reaction, and a mix-enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the detection of Salmonella status in grow-to-finish pigs in western Canada with a Bayesian approach.","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W163196312","mag":"163196312","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22468029","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3187638"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:22468029","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22468029","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Canadian journal of veterinary research = Revue canadienne de recherche veterinaire","raw_type":"Journal Article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3187638/","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059455643","display_name":"Wendy L Wilkins","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32625721","display_name":"University of Saskatchewan","ror":"https://ror.org/010x8gc63","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32625721"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wendy Wilkins","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Large Animal Clinical Sciences, Western College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan. wendy.wilkins@usask.ca"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Large Animal Clinical Sciences, Western College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan. wendy.wilkins@usask.ca","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32625721"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078209259","display_name":"Cheryl Waldner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7152-4261","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7152-4261"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cheryl Waldner","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008275914","display_name":"Andrijana Raji\u0107","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrijana Raji\u0107","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037710765","display_name":"Margaret E. McFall","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Margaret McFall","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111709213","display_name":"Eva Y W Chow","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eva Chow","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022895604","display_name":"Anne Muckle","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anne Muckle","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"75","issue":"4","first_page":"308","last_page":"11"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10486","display_name":"Salmonella and Campylobacter epidemiology","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10486","display_name":"Salmonella and Campylobacter epidemiology","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13791","display_name":"Veterinary medicine and infectious diseases","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3404","display_name":"Small Animals"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/34","display_name":"Veterinary"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11560","display_name":"Animal Disease Management and Epidemiology","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/salmonella","display_name":"Salmonella","score":0.8009999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seroprevalence","display_name":"seroprevalence","score":0.6579999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stool-culture","display_name":"stool culture","score":0.7070000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-pcr","display_name":"real-time PCR","score":0.800000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elisa","display_name":"ELISA","score":0.8519999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensitivity-and-specificity","display_name":"sensitivity and specificity","score":0.7670000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bayesian-model","display_name":"Bayesian model","score":0.8159999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test-agreement","display_name":"test agreement","score":0.6359999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prior-information","display_name":"prior information","score":0.5559999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/herd-screening","display_name":"herd screening","score":0.31299999356269836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pigs","display_name":"pigs","score":0.49900001287460327}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49105822","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176996","display_name":"Polymerase chain reaction","level":3,"score":0.6743772625923157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781065037","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150839","display_name":"Salmonella","level":3,"score":0.6592830419540405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189539697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1125312","display_name":"Microbiological culture","level":3,"score":0.529809832572937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.5125777125358582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194775826","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q209542","display_name":"Herd","level":2,"score":0.5010814666748047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61716771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q496","display_name":"Feces","level":2,"score":0.44163984060287476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153911025","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7202","display_name":"Molecular biology","level":1,"score":0.37908586859703064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89423630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7193","display_name":"Microbiology","level":1,"score":0.29495835304260254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140793950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168091","display_name":"Animal science","level":1,"score":0.2728903889656067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523546767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876","display_name":"Bacteria","level":2,"score":0.1296035349369049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.12618488073349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.12051472067832947}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001431","descriptor_name":"Bacteriological Techniques","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002170","descriptor_name":"Canada","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004797","descriptor_name":"Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay","qualifier_ui":"Q000662","qualifier_name":"veterinary","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005243","descriptor_name":"Feces","qualifier_ui":"Q000382","qualifier_name":"microbiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012481","descriptor_name":"Salmonella Infections, Animal","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012481","descriptor_name":"Salmonella Infections, Animal","qualifier_ui":"Q000382","qualifier_name":"microbiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012481","descriptor_name":"Salmonella Infections, Animal","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012680","descriptor_name":"Sensitivity and Specificity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013552","descriptor_name":"Swine","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013553","descriptor_name":"Swine Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013553","descriptor_name":"Swine Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000382","qualifier_name":"microbiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013553","descriptor_name":"Swine Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D060888","descriptor_name":"Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction","qualifier_ui":"Q000662","qualifier_name":"veterinary","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:22468029","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22468029","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Canadian journal of veterinary research = Revue canadienne de recherche veterinaire","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:3187638","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3187638/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Can J Vet Res","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"mag:163196312","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22468029","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:3187638","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3187638/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Can J Vet Res","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5365999937057495,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger"},{"score":0.504800021648407,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W119844304","https://openalex.org/W1568967531","https://openalex.org/W1965456713","https://openalex.org/W1968291003","https://openalex.org/W1997534896","https://openalex.org/W2008491972","https://openalex.org/W2009735186","https://openalex.org/W2034443491","https://openalex.org/W2035487812","https://openalex.org/W2133815163","https://openalex.org/W2144833893","https://openalex.org/W2148534890","https://openalex.org/W2153902498"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1604772344","https://openalex.org/W323046346","https://openalex.org/W7099008533","https://openalex.org/W213188731","https://openalex.org/W2133815163","https://openalex.org/W2035487812","https://openalex.org/W436681036","https://openalex.org/W2411555299","https://openalex.org/W2008491972","https://openalex.org/W1504947528"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Among":[0],"grow-to-finish":[1],"pigs":[2,23],"from":[3],"10":[4],"herds":[5],"in":[6,127,179],"Alberta":[7],"and":[8,18,43,84,93,139,147,158,170,174],"Saskatchewan,":[9],"23":[10],"(16%)":[11],"of":[12,21,41],"144":[13,22],"fecal":[14],"samples":[15],"were":[16,24,150],"culture-positive":[17],"40":[19],"(28%)":[20],"seropositive":[25],"for":[26,58,135,144,178],"Salmonella.":[27],"With":[28],"a":[29],"Bayesian":[30],"model":[31,106,157],"specifying":[32],"dependence":[33,136],"between":[34,137,168],"the":[35,38,55,59,97,114,128,141,155],"2":[36],"tests,":[37],"sensitivity":[39,109],"(Se)":[40],"culture":[42,138,146,169],"real-time":[44],"polymerase":[45],"chain":[46],"reaction":[47],"(RT-PCR)":[48],"was":[49,67,74,82,99,125,132],"79%":[50],"to":[51,69,76,110],"86%,":[52],"depending":[53],"on":[54],"cut-off":[56,89,103],"value":[57],"enzyme-linked":[60],"immunosorbent":[61],"assay":[62],"(ELISA).":[63],"Culture":[64],"specificity":[65],"(Sp)":[66],"assumed":[68],"be":[70,77,176],"100%;":[71],"RT-PCR":[72,148],"Sp":[73,98],"found":[75],"94%.":[78],"The":[79,105],"ELISA":[80,111,115],"Se":[81,116,149],"76%":[83],"51%":[85],"at":[86,101],"optical":[87],"density":[88],"values":[90],"\u2265":[91,94],"20%":[92],"40%,":[95],"respectively;":[96],"94%":[100],"each":[102],"value.":[104],"showed":[107],"some":[108],"prior":[112,123],"information,":[113],"being":[117],"approximately":[118],"8%":[119],"lower":[120],"when":[121],"informative":[122],"information":[124],"specified":[126],"model.":[129],"When":[130],"there":[131],"no":[133],"adjustment":[134],"RT-PCR,":[140],"posterior":[142],"estimates":[143],"both":[145],"11%":[151],"higher":[152],"than":[153],"with":[154],"conditional-dependence":[156],"had":[159],"considerably":[160],"narrower":[161],"probability":[162],"intervals,":[163],"which":[164],"suggests":[165],"that":[166],"correlation":[167],"PCR":[171],"is":[172],"important":[173],"should":[175],"adjusted":[177],"future":[180],"studies.":[181]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-11T12:16:26.678958","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}