{"id":"https://openalex.org/W163154202","doi":null,"title":"Training Wheels for the Command Line","display_name":"Training Wheels for the Command Line","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W163154202","mag":"163154202"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.74.9425","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.74.9425","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.cs.utep.edu/nigel/papers/HCII2005.pdf","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101511544","display_name":"David Herrera","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9414-6363","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9414-6363"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I164936912","display_name":"The University of Texas at El Paso","ror":"https://ror.org/04d5vba33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I164936912"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Herrera","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Texas at, El Paso"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9414-6363","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Texas at, El Paso","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I164936912"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023755358","display_name":"Nigel Ward","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8283-6279","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8283-6279"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nigel Ward","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10470","display_name":"Usability and User Interface Design","score":0.8901000022888184,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10470","display_name":"Usability and User Interface Design","score":0.8901000022888184,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.054999999701976776,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10799","display_name":"Data Visualization and Analytics","score":0.00800000037997961,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1704","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/command-line-interface","display_name":"command-line interface","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/novice-users","display_name":"novice users","score":0.9330000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unix","display_name":"UNIX","score":0.34299999475479126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/error-prevention","display_name":"error prevention","score":0.621999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/memory-load","display_name":"memory load","score":0.6449999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/user-interface-design","display_name":"user interface design","score":0.4819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science-education","display_name":"computer science education","score":0.6470000147819519}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6879172921180725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112968700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11368","display_name":"Unix","level":3,"score":0.684851348400116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113843644","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901882","display_name":"Interface (matter)","level":4,"score":0.6506474018096924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56666940","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788790","display_name":"Documentation","level":2,"score":0.6036790609359741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.5987833142280579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.5810387134552002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160145156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q778586","display_name":"Executable","level":2,"score":0.5722402930259705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198352243","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37105","display_name":"Line (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.5338799953460693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89505385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47146","display_name":"User interface","level":2,"score":0.4505598247051239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.4122142493724823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.12990131974220276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.11278292536735535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157915830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2928001","display_name":"Bubble","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129307140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6795880","display_name":"Maximum bubble pressure method","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.74.9425","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.74.9425","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.cs.utep.edu/nigel/papers/HCII2005.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:163154202","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.cs.utep.edu/nigel/papers/HCII2005.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality education","score":0.6164000034332275,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W114843461","https://openalex.org/W1983500742","https://openalex.org/W2000535524","https://openalex.org/W2038781243","https://openalex.org/W2053138540","https://openalex.org/W2077201393","https://openalex.org/W2086823651"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2261303990","https://openalex.org/W7098784227","https://openalex.org/W1998575585","https://openalex.org/W1769235689","https://openalex.org/W2043763792","https://openalex.org/W1887178289","https://openalex.org/W2100351115","https://openalex.org/W2051279338","https://openalex.org/W635126206","https://openalex.org/W74134332"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Using":[0],"the":[1,39,49,73,90,103,119,122,142,175,181,185],"command":[2,50,91,104,177],"line":[3,51,105],"interface":[4],"can":[5],"be":[6],"intimidating":[7],"for":[8,13],"novice":[9,70,114],"users.":[10,115],"Primarily":[11],"designed":[12,67],"seasoned":[14,87],"users,":[15],"others":[16],"who":[17],"could":[18],"potentially":[19],"benefit":[20],"from":[21],"using":[22,166,170,184],"it":[23],"get":[24],"stuck":[25],"in":[26,72],"its":[27],"awkward":[28],"and":[29,56,79,146,174,187],"unfamiliar":[30],"interface.":[31],"The":[32],"addition":[33],"of":[34,76,89,144,160,180],"\u201ctraining":[35],"wheels":[36,64],"\u201d":[37,48,55],"has":[38],"potential":[40],"to":[41,46,68,84,112,164,190],"help":[42],"such":[43],"learners":[44],"begin":[45],"\u201cride":[47],"without":[52],"\u201cfalling":[53],"off":[54],"getting":[57],"discouraged.":[58],"This":[59],"paper":[60],"proposes":[61],"a":[62,86,95,158,171],"\"training":[63],"\"":[65,100],"interface,":[66],"support":[69,113],"users":[71],"stepby-step":[74],"construction":[75],"executable":[77],"commands,":[78],"so":[80],"ease":[81],"their":[82],"transition":[83],"becoming":[85],"user":[88,120],"line.":[92,178],"We":[93],"created":[94],"\"Command":[96],"Line":[97],"Training":[98],"Wheels":[99],"system":[101,168,186],"where":[102],"is":[106],"augmented":[107],"with":[108],"various":[109],"GUI":[110],"features":[111,117],"These":[116],"helped":[118],"explore":[121],"functionality":[123],"available;":[124],"reduced":[125],"memory":[126],"load":[127],"by":[128],"providing":[129],"visible,":[130],"clickable":[131],"options;":[132],"provided":[133,139],"task-relevant":[134],"documentation":[135],"at":[136],"appropriate":[137],"times;":[138],"feedback":[140],"during":[141],"composition":[143],"commands;":[145],"prevented":[147],"some":[148],"common":[149],"errors.":[150],"22":[151],"lowerdivision":[152],"computer":[153],"science":[154],"students":[155],"were":[156],"given":[157],"number":[159],"simple":[161],"Unix":[162,172],"tasks":[163],"complete":[165],"this":[167],"or":[169],"book":[173],"naked":[176],"Most":[179],"subjects":[182],"preferred":[183],"they":[188],"tended":[189],"learn":[191],"more":[192],"when":[193],"doing":[194],"so.":[195],"1":[196]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-26T08:19:03.415552","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}