{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1627817523","doi":null,"title":"The Internationalization of SMES in Emerging Economies: Institional Embeddedness and Absorptive Capacities","display_name":"The Internationalization of SMES in Emerging Economies: Institional Embeddedness and Absorptive Capacities","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-05-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1627817523","mag":"1627817523"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.161.45.205.30:article/76","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://libjournals.mtsu.edu/index.php/jsbs/article/view/76","pdf_url":"http://libjournals.mtsu.edu/index.php/jsbs/article/view/76","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764516800","display_name":"Journal of Small Business Strategy","issn_l":"1081-8510","issn":["1081-8510","2380-1751"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316360","host_organization_name":"Middle Tennessee State University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316360"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Middle Tennessee State University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Small Business Strategy; Vol 17 No 2 (2006); 1-26","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"http://libjournals.mtsu.edu/index.php/jsbs/article/view/76","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101774851","display_name":"Hong Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6323-5929","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6323-5929"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91045830","display_name":"Texas A&M University","ror":"https://ror.org/01f5ytq51","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hong Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Texas A&M University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6323-5929","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Texas A&M University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110834966","display_name":"Michael A. Hitt","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91045830","display_name":"Texas A&M University","ror":"https://ror.org/01f5ytq51","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael A. Hitt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Texas A&M University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Texas A&M University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012096592","display_name":"L\u00e1szl\u00f3 Tihanyi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91045830","display_name":"Texas A&M University","ror":"https://ror.org/01f5ytq51","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L\u00e1szl\u00f3 Tihanyi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Texas A&M University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Texas A&M University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.0626,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":61,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9456931,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":"2","first_page":"1","last_page":"26"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10415","display_name":"International Business and FDI","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10415","display_name":"International Business and FDI","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10003","display_name":"Innovation and Knowledge Management","score":0.00570000009611249,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13402","display_name":"Business Strategy and Innovation","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sme-internationalization","display_name":"SME internationalization","score":0.7850000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/small-and-medium-sized-enterprises","display_name":"small and medium-sized enterprises","score":0.9629999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emerging-markets","display_name":"emerging markets","score":0.8970000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/institutional-embeddedness","display_name":"institutional embeddedness","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/absorptive-capacity","display_name":"absorptive capacity","score":0.9470000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dynamic-capabilities","display_name":"dynamic capabilities","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/entrepreneurial-start-ups","display_name":"entrepreneurial start-ups","score":0.9789999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corporate-groups","display_name":"corporate groups","score":0.5509999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/local-government-networks","display_name":"local government networks","score":0.7870000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/international-market-entry","display_name":"foreign market entry","score":0.6079999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-acquisition","display_name":"knowledge acquisition","score":0.5479999780654907}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97509610","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3141064","display_name":"Internationalization","level":2,"score":0.906570315361023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63063934","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1079747","display_name":"Embeddedness","level":2,"score":0.847118616104126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.8182123899459839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121087249","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q546395","display_name":"Emerging markets","level":2,"score":0.7493581175804138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.6397191286087036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165696696","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11287","display_name":"Exploit","level":2,"score":0.6171343326568604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777724570","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4669907","display_name":"Absorptive capacity","level":2,"score":0.5058197975158691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4774223566055298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48879800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622439","display_name":"Small and medium-sized enterprises","level":2,"score":0.44121211767196655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54750564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26643","display_name":"Commerce","level":1,"score":0.33305928111076355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155202549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178803","display_name":"International trade","level":1,"score":0.22886040806770325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.07503294944763184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.161.45.205.30:article/76","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://libjournals.mtsu.edu/index.php/jsbs/article/view/76","pdf_url":"http://libjournals.mtsu.edu/index.php/jsbs/article/view/76","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764516800","display_name":"Journal of Small Business Strategy","issn_l":"1081-8510","issn":["1081-8510","2380-1751"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316360","host_organization_name":"Middle Tennessee State University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316360"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Middle Tennessee State University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Small Business Strategy; Vol 17 No 2 (2006); 1-26","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"mag:1627817523","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://libjournals.mtsu.edu/index.php/jsbs/article/download/76/64","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764516800","display_name":"Journal of Small Business Strategy","issn_l":"1081-8510","issn":["1081-8510","2380-1751"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316360","host_organization_name":"Middle Tennessee State University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316360"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Middle Tennessee State University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Small Business Strategy","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.161.45.205.30:article/76","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://libjournals.mtsu.edu/index.php/jsbs/article/view/76","pdf_url":"http://libjournals.mtsu.edu/index.php/jsbs/article/view/76","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764516800","display_name":"Journal of Small Business Strategy","issn_l":"1081-8510","issn":["1081-8510","2380-1751"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316360","host_organization_name":"Middle Tennessee State University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316360"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Middle Tennessee State University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Small Business Strategy; Vol 17 No 2 (2006); 1-26","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.9211000204086304,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.7207000255584717,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320273","display_name":"University of Cambridge","ror":"https://ror.org/013meh722"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1627817523.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1627817523.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":153,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W115462142","https://openalex.org/W286295083","https://openalex.org/W596612486","https://openalex.org/W1269869804","https://openalex.org/W1518732113","https://openalex.org/W1536295184","https://openalex.org/W1537543935","https://openalex.org/W1539557056","https://openalex.org/W1555315399","https://openalex.org/W1567545797","https://openalex.org/W1574562613","https://openalex.org/W1582975056","https://openalex.org/W1756448940","https://openalex.org/W1855283887","https://openalex.org/W1965278510","https://openalex.org/W1966603115","https://openalex.org/W1966838360","https://openalex.org/W1968677938","https://openalex.org/W1970326724","https://openalex.org/W1974469183","https://openalex.org/W1975680854","https://openalex.org/W1977617746","https://openalex.org/W1980091374","https://openalex.org/W1980934528","https://openalex.org/W1982424431","https://openalex.org/W1985965760","https://openalex.org/W1989976993","https://openalex.org/W1990631438","https://openalex.org/W1993038823","https://openalex.org/W1993663609","https://openalex.org/W1994059462","https://openalex.org/W1995434879","https://openalex.org/W1996724804","https://openalex.org/W1997118127","https://openalex.org/W1998271713","https://openalex.org/W1999138303","https://openalex.org/W1999216122","https://openalex.org/W2000910214","https://openalex.org/W2003070855","https://openalex.org/W2003591698","https://openalex.org/W2007687973","https://openalex.org/W2008608333","https://openalex.org/W2009248339","https://openalex.org/W2009405009","https://openalex.org/W2010842384","https://openalex.org/W2010877484","https://openalex.org/W2012246192","https://openalex.org/W2012899096","https://openalex.org/W2016436081","https://openalex.org/W2018164867","https://openalex.org/W2020839849","https://openalex.org/W2025145152","https://openalex.org/W2025329334","https://openalex.org/W2027125754","https://openalex.org/W2029271571","https://openalex.org/W2030799799","https://openalex.org/W2032699248","https://openalex.org/W2034886301","https://openalex.org/W2043201255","https://openalex.org/W2045150322","https://openalex.org/W2045194912","https://openalex.org/W2046564197","https://openalex.org/W2046914737","https://openalex.org/W2047735993","https://openalex.org/W2050077750","https://openalex.org/W2055052606","https://openalex.org/W2055365462","https://openalex.org/W2060827592","https://openalex.org/W2061977616","https://openalex.org/W2063041860","https://openalex.org/W2064964332","https://openalex.org/W2068155429","https://openalex.org/W2071249181","https://openalex.org/W2071286516","https://openalex.org/W2074684231","https://openalex.org/W2076355090","https://openalex.org/W2079640751","https://openalex.org/W2081561609","https://openalex.org/W2088129573","https://openalex.org/W2090653273","https://openalex.org/W2092519659","https://openalex.org/W2092943596","https://openalex.org/W2093428423","https://openalex.org/W2094152723","https://openalex.org/W2095952180","https://openalex.org/W2096768686","https://openalex.org/W2097974024","https://openalex.org/W2102435235","https://openalex.org/W2108183214","https://openalex.org/W2108205871","https://openalex.org/W2108795964","https://openalex.org/W2115208840","https://openalex.org/W2116006659","https://openalex.org/W2116295271","https://openalex.org/W2117455041","https://openalex.org/W2117870802","https://openalex.org/W2118054970","https://openalex.org/W2119652992","https://openalex.org/W2122920248","https://openalex.org/W2129996389","https://openalex.org/W2133345635","https://openalex.org/W2134494927","https://openalex.org/W2134995742","https://openalex.org/W2135068375","https://openalex.org/W2135625898","https://openalex.org/W2136823593","https://openalex.org/W2137994357","https://openalex.org/W2140956556","https://openalex.org/W2141086182","https://openalex.org/W2141226948","https://openalex.org/W2141316328","https://openalex.org/W2142006487","https://openalex.org/W2142044448","https://openalex.org/W2144546191","https://openalex.org/W2146118146","https://openalex.org/W2146637469","https://openalex.org/W2147281917","https://openalex.org/W2149010029","https://openalex.org/W2153943092","https://openalex.org/W2160380001","https://openalex.org/W2162516011","https://openalex.org/W2164946207","https://openalex.org/W2166483871","https://openalex.org/W2167087602","https://openalex.org/W2168183218","https://openalex.org/W2179492332","https://openalex.org/W2183922446","https://openalex.org/W2241296364","https://openalex.org/W2257102056","https://openalex.org/W2272376780","https://openalex.org/W2320454046","https://openalex.org/W2320600116","https://openalex.org/W2323582883","https://openalex.org/W2325044904","https://openalex.org/W2488218182","https://openalex.org/W2508724525","https://openalex.org/W2530864436","https://openalex.org/W2566856888","https://openalex.org/W2603984242","https://openalex.org/W2752617332","https://openalex.org/W3022339544","https://openalex.org/W3121147769","https://openalex.org/W3121156733","https://openalex.org/W3122031791","https://openalex.org/W3122794957","https://openalex.org/W3123190435","https://openalex.org/W3124140110","https://openalex.org/W3124423022","https://openalex.org/W3124755902","https://openalex.org/W3125202188","https://openalex.org/W4243246718","https://openalex.org/W4253239325","https://openalex.org/W4254362654"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7095750593","https://openalex.org/W4383648207","https://openalex.org/W4412432998","https://openalex.org/W4282833245","https://openalex.org/W7048253017","https://openalex.org/W2990305438","https://openalex.org/W2604316026","https://openalex.org/W2782481132","https://openalex.org/W1718256838","https://openalex.org/W4408914282"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,23,36],"examine":[1],"the":[2,11],"importance":[3],"of":[4,14,28,93],"institutional":[5],"embeddedness":[6],"and":[7,16,33,54,71,79,97,105,109],"dynamic":[8],"capabilities":[9,45,65,106],"in":[10,20,59,84,100,112],"internationalization":[12,44],"strategies":[13],"small":[15],"medium-sized":[17],"enterprises":[18],"(SMEs)":[19],"emerging":[21,60,101],"economies.":[22],"focus":[24],"on":[25],"two":[26],"types":[27],"SMEs":[29,32,40,96],"-":[30],"incumbent":[31,39,95],"entrepreneurial":[34,75,98],"start-ups.":[35],"argue":[37],"that":[38],"can":[41],"increase":[42],"their":[43,48],"by":[46,66],"using":[47],"embedded":[49],"networks":[50],"with":[51],"local":[52],"governments":[53],"business":[55,72],"groups.":[56,73],"Entrepreneurial":[57],"start-ups":[58,76],"economies":[61],"may":[62],"develop":[63],"new":[64,81],"learning":[67],"from":[68],"foreign":[69,85],"firms":[70],"Therefore,":[74],"identify,":[77],"create,":[78],"exploit":[80],"opportunities":[82],"continuously":[83],"markets.":[86,114],"This":[87],"work":[88],"contributes":[89],"to":[90,107],"our":[91],"knowledge":[92,104],"how":[94],"ventures":[99],"markets":[102],"build":[103],"enter":[108],"compete":[110],"successfully":[111],"international":[113]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
