{"id":"https://openalex.org/W162582147","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09605-6_5","title":"Soft Authoritarianism, Social Diversity and Legal Pluralism: The Case of Singapore","display_name":"Soft Authoritarianism, Social Diversity and Legal Pluralism: The Case of Singapore","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-10-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W162582147","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09605-6_5","mag":"162582147"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-319-09605-6_5","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09605-6_5","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09605-6_5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210213570","display_name":"Boundaries of religious freedom: regulating religion in diverse societies","issn_l":"2214-5281","issn":["2214-5281","2214-529X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319972","host_organization_name":"Springer International Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319972","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer International Publishing","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Boundaries of Religious Freedom: Regulating Religion in Diverse Societies","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2498261917","display_name":"The Sociology of Shari\u2019a: Case Studies from around the World"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021090921","display_name":"Bryan Stanley Turner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6378-7144","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6378-7144","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6634-3554"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121847817","display_name":"The Graduate Center, CUNY","ror":"https://ror.org/00awd9g61","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121847817"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174216632","display_name":"City University of New York","ror":"https://ror.org/00453a208","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174216632"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86695891","display_name":"Australian Catholic University","ror":"https://ror.org/04cxm4j25","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86695891"]}],"countries":["AU","US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bryan S. Turner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Australian Catholic University, Melbourne, Australia","City University of New York The Graduate Center, New York, New York, USA","City University of New York, The Graduate Center, New York, NY, USA","Australian Catholic University","The Graduate Center"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Australian Catholic University, Melbourne, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86695891"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"City University of New York The Graduate Center, New York, New York, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121847817","https://openalex.org/I174216632"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"City University of New York, The Graduate Center, New York, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121847817","https://openalex.org/I174216632"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Australian Catholic University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86695891"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Graduate Center","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121847817"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5021090921"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121847817","https://openalex.org/I174216632","https://openalex.org/I86695891"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.1925,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89342996,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"69","last_page":"81"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13336","display_name":"Religious Freedom and Discrimination","score":0.9032999873161316,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13336","display_name":"Religious Freedom and Discrimination","score":0.9032999873161316,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13228","display_name":"Socioeconomic Development in Asia","score":0.08389999717473984,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11507","display_name":"Religion and Society Interactions","score":0.007000000216066837,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soft-authoritarianism","display_name":"soft authoritarianism","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/legal-pluralism","display_name":"legal pluralism","score":0.9639999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/religious-diversity","display_name":"religious diversity","score":0.9409999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethnic-diversity","display_name":"ethnic diversity","score":0.9160000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/singapore","display_name":"Singapore","score":0.8059999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/muslim-education","display_name":"Muslim education","score":0.6800000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-planning","display_name":"urban planning","score":0.9359999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/evangelism","display_name":"evangelism","score":0.6690000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multiculturalism","display_name":"multiculturalism","score":0.9549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neo-confucianism","display_name":"Neo-Confucianism","score":0.921999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rule-of-virtue","display_name":"rule of virtue","score":0.8240000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/religious-freedom","display_name":"religious freedom","score":0.3790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regulation-of-religion","display_name":"regulation of religion","score":0.6610000133514404}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68346564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6229","display_name":"Authoritarianism","level":4,"score":0.8026385307312012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49831778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q879021","display_name":"Pluralism (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.7073249816894531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781316041","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1230584","display_name":"Diversity (politics)","level":2,"score":0.6579405069351196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107525826","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1139042","display_name":"Legal pluralism","level":4,"score":0.45724108815193176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.4545454680919647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.39400649070739746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.2639044225215912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.1913551390171051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.15592655539512634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131330614","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779167","display_name":"Legal realism","level":3,"score":0.11838480830192566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170692843","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15987302","display_name":"Legal profession","level":2,"score":0.10201084613800049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.08176574110984802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555826173","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7174","display_name":"Democracy","level":3,"score":0.07516545057296753}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-319-09605-6_5","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09605-6_5","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09605-6_5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210213570","display_name":"Boundaries of religious freedom: regulating religion in diverse societies","issn_l":"2214-5281","issn":["2214-5281","2214-529X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319972","host_organization_name":"Springer International Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319972","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer International Publishing","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Boundaries of Religious Freedom: Regulating Religion in Diverse Societies","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.9200000166893005,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":43,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W106369917","https://openalex.org/W389428974","https://openalex.org/W565086768","https://openalex.org/W595827637","https://openalex.org/W649692963","https://openalex.org/W1515570082","https://openalex.org/W1523370459","https://openalex.org/W1530551912","https://openalex.org/W1536654165","https://openalex.org/W1566643896","https://openalex.org/W1595026308","https://openalex.org/W1601821186","https://openalex.org/W1604275235","https://openalex.org/W1976898315","https://openalex.org/W1979751493","https://openalex.org/W2000068542","https://openalex.org/W2001148286","https://openalex.org/W2027481539","https://openalex.org/W2027559106","https://openalex.org/W2046365864","https://openalex.org/W2139284262","https://openalex.org/W2147412467","https://openalex.org/W2157829415","https://openalex.org/W2165468268","https://openalex.org/W2175190722","https://openalex.org/W2476385298","https://openalex.org/W2587322921","https://openalex.org/W2604069135","https://openalex.org/W2785699914","https://openalex.org/W3083156836","https://openalex.org/W4231223203","https://openalex.org/W4242022814","https://openalex.org/W4244165929","https://openalex.org/W4251316348","https://openalex.org/W4253032474","https://openalex.org/W4300171050","https://openalex.org/W4302555668","https://openalex.org/W4388344957","https://openalex.org/W6635778388","https://openalex.org/W6675350770","https://openalex.org/W6681076088","https://openalex.org/W6812350737","https://openalex.org/W7045667076"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2775127948","https://openalex.org/W6922433918","https://openalex.org/W4249037561","https://openalex.org/W2904905758","https://openalex.org/W3080878185","https://openalex.org/W4414290204","https://openalex.org/W2484031147","https://openalex.org/W2982383870","https://openalex.org/W2595403847","https://openalex.org/W2009818972"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}