{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1606863026","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4103/0971-5916.160687","title":"Repeat voluntary non-remunerated blood donor is the best quality indicator for blood safety","display_name":"Repeat voluntary non-remunerated blood donor is the best quality indicator for blood safety","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1606863026","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4103/0971-5916.160687","mag":"1606863026","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26205016","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4525398"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4103/0971-5916.160687","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4103/0971-5916.160687","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4103/0971-5916.160687","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147245081","display_name":"The Indian Journal of Medical Research","issn_l":"0971-5916","issn":["0971-5916"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320448","host_organization_name":"Medknow","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320448","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Medknow","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Indian Journal of Medical Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"editorial","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.4103/0971-5916.160687","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108398429","display_name":"SC Nair","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172917736","display_name":"Christian Medical College, Vellore","ror":"https://ror.org/00c7kvd80","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172917736"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"SC Nair","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Transfusion Medicine, Christian Medical College, Vellore 632 004 Tamil Nadu, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Transfusion Medicine, Christian Medical College, Vellore 632 004 Tamil Nadu, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172917736"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082824451","display_name":"Joy Mammen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7349-5660","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7349-5660"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172917736","display_name":"Christian Medical College, Vellore","ror":"https://ror.org/00c7kvd80","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172917736"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"JJ Mammen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Transfusion Medicine, Christian Medical College, Vellore 632 004 Tamil Nadu, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Transfusion Medicine, Christian Medical College, Vellore 632 004 Tamil Nadu, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172917736"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5108398429"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172917736"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":23,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"141","issue":"6","first_page":"749","last_page":"749"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12735","display_name":"Blood donation and transfusion practices","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12735","display_name":"Blood donation and transfusion practices","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10693","display_name":"Blood transfusion and management","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2704","display_name":"Biochemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11163","display_name":"Organ Donation and Transplantation","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voluntary-non-remunerated-blood-donation","display_name":"voluntary non-remunerated blood donation","score":0.8579999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blood-donor-screening","display_name":"blood donor screening","score":0.5740000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transfusion-safety","display_name":"transfusion safety","score":0.8149999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transfusion-transmitted-infections","display_name":"transfusion-transmitted infections","score":0.9229999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hiv-counseling-and-testing","display_name":"HIV counseling and testing","score":0.7149999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hcv-screening","display_name":"HCV screening","score":0.8009999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blood-transfusion-regulation","display_name":"blood transfusion regulation","score":0.5709999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/india","display_name":"India","score":0.5400000214576721}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5992249846458435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.5862057209014893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780014101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183605","display_name":"Blood transfusion","level":2,"score":0.5636127591133118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776548248","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12621536","display_name":"Judgement","level":2,"score":0.41888678073883057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.17470544576644897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.17374703288078308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.1695021092891693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001771","descriptor_name":"Blood Banks","qualifier_ui":"Q000331","qualifier_name":"legislation & jurisprudence","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001782","descriptor_name":"Blood Donors","qualifier_ui":"Q000331","qualifier_name":"legislation & jurisprudence","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001803","descriptor_name":"Blood Transfusion","qualifier_ui":"Q000331","qualifier_name":"legislation & jurisprudence","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007194","descriptor_name":"India","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D058731","descriptor_name":"Blood Safety","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D065227","descriptor_name":"Transfusion Reaction","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4103/0971-5916.160687","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4103/0971-5916.160687","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4103/0971-5916.160687","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147245081","display_name":"The Indian Journal of Medical Research","issn_l":"0971-5916","issn":["0971-5916"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320448","host_organization_name":"Medknow","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320448","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Medknow","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Indian Journal of Medical Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:3507560","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4525398","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:4525398","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4525398","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Indian J Med Res","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:26205016","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26205016","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Indian journal of medical research","raw_type":"Editorial"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:04c2076835c34d0fbffc2962d988ae44","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/04c2076835c34d0fbffc2962d988ae44","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Indian Journal of Medical Research, Vol 141, Iss 6, Pp 749-752 (2015)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.4103/0971-5916.160687","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4103/0971-5916.160687","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4103/0971-5916.160687","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147245081","display_name":"The Indian Journal of Medical Research","issn_l":"0971-5916","issn":["0971-5916"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320448","host_organization_name":"Medknow","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320448","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Medknow","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Indian Journal of Medical Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9391000270843506},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.7297000288963318}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.550000011920929}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1977365749","https://openalex.org/W2012489849","https://openalex.org/W2070579570","https://openalex.org/W2108906438","https://openalex.org/W2186844863"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2410069209","https://openalex.org/W4298838815","https://openalex.org/W2287693374","https://openalex.org/W2085256542","https://openalex.org/W3107006615","https://openalex.org/W2141058325","https://openalex.org/W2271220787","https://openalex.org/W2994216473","https://openalex.org/W3198362067","https://openalex.org/W2399930751"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,209],"landmark":[1],"judgement":[2,214],"in":[3,11,65,92,104,156,183,240],"1996":[4],"by":[5,30,133],"the":[6,12,21,23,33,42,55,59,66,75,122,126,137,144,157,169,172,175,189,213,224,230,233,241],"Supreme":[7],"Court":[8],"of":[9,17,27,45,109,129,139,165,174,179,194,212,219,226],"India":[10,140,180],"\u201cCommon":[13],"cause":[14],"versus":[15],"Union":[16],"India\u201d,":[18],"brought":[19,151,201],"to":[20,57,83,160,185,196,232,235],"fore,":[22],"then":[24],"predominant":[25],"practice":[26,204],"blood":[28,60,93,110,166,202,221,238],"donation":[29],"professional":[31,227],"donors,":[32],"risks":[34],"associated":[35],"with":[36,168],"transfusion":[37,61],"transmitted":[38],"infections":[39],"(TTE),":[40],"and":[41,63,77,86,99,142,163,171,187,191,229],"basic":[43],"consideration":[44],"high":[46],"haemoglobin":[47],"level1.":[48],"It":[49],"was":[50,117,131,223],"this":[51],"verdict":[52],"that":[53,200],"directed":[54],"government":[56],"improve":[58],"service":[62],"resulted":[64],"Government":[67,138,234],"through":[68],"National":[69,76,145],"AIDS":[70],"Control":[71],"Organization":[72],"(NACO)":[73],"establishing":[74],"State":[78],"Blood":[79,130,146],"Transfusion":[80],"Councils":[81],"(NBTC/SBTC)":[82],"develop":[84],"policies":[85],"programmes":[87],"for":[88,111],"bringing":[89],"about":[90,152],"improvements":[91],"banks.":[94],"In":[95,106,120,135],"1997,":[96],"HIV":[97],"counselling":[98],"testing":[100,108],"services":[101],"were":[102],"started":[103],"India.":[105],"2001,":[107],"hepatitis":[112],"C":[113],"virus":[114],"(HCV)":[115],"antibodies":[116],"made":[118],"mandatory2.":[119],"2002,":[121],"WHO":[123],"Guidelines":[124],"on":[125],"Clinical":[127],"Use":[128],"adopted":[132,143],"NACO.":[134],"2003,":[136],"framed":[141],"Policy":[147],"(NBP)3.":[148],"This":[149],"also":[150],"a":[153],"sea":[154],"change":[155],"activities":[158],"related":[159],"regulation,":[161],"licensing":[162,218],"operations":[164],"banks,":[167],"NACO":[170],"office":[173],"Drugs":[176,190],"Controller":[177],"General":[178],"(DCGI)":[181],"working":[182],"tandem":[184],"review":[186],"amend":[188],"Cosmetics":[192],"Act":[193],"1940":[195],"incorporate":[197],"various":[198],"provisions":[199],"banking":[203],"under":[205],"more":[206],"stringent":[207],"oversight.":[208],"greatest":[210],"impact":[211],"besides":[215],"introducing":[216],"mandatory":[217],"all":[220],"banks":[222],"banning":[225],"donors":[228,239],"directions":[231],"promote":[236],"voluntary":[237],"country4.":[242]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}