{"id":"https://openalex.org/W16065679","doi":null,"title":"[Prevalence of respiratory symptoms, reduction in lung function and allergic sensitization in a group of traffic police officers exposed to urban pollution].","display_name":"[Prevalence of respiratory symptoms, reduction in lung function and allergic sensitization in a group of traffic police officers exposed to urban pollution].","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W16065679","mag":"16065679","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15847105"},"language":"it","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:15847105","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15847105","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"La Medicina del lavoro","raw_type":"English Abstract"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109833083","display_name":"Lidia Proietti","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39063666","display_name":"University of Catania","ror":"https://ror.org/03a64bh57","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39063666"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lidia Proietti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Medicina Specialistica, Istituto Malattie Apparato Respiratorio Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Catania"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Medicina Specialistica, Istituto Malattie Apparato Respiratorio Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Catania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39063666"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026893377","display_name":"Claudio Mastruzzo","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C Mastruzzo","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091439508","display_name":"Filippo Palermo","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F Palermo","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012539336","display_name":"Carlo Vancheri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5120-9926","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5120-9926"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C Vancheri","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047326446","display_name":"Natalina Lisitano","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"N Lisitano","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001116765","display_name":"Nunzio Crimi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8591-4535","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8591-4535"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"N Crimi","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.00196339,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"96","issue":"1","first_page":"24","last_page":"32"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10190","display_name":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","score":0.5166000127792358,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10190","display_name":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","score":0.5166000127792358,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12208","display_name":"Occupational exposure and asthma","score":0.44850000739097595,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10051","display_name":"Asthma and respiratory diseases","score":0.02459999918937683,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traffic-police","display_name":"traffic police","score":0.6579999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-air-pollution","display_name":"urban air pollution","score":0.9380000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/allergen-sensitization","display_name":"allergen sensitization","score":0.7540000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/respiratory-symptoms","display_name":"respiratory symptoms","score":0.8479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asthma","display_name":"asthma","score":0.6700000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chronic-bronchitis","display_name":"chronic bronchitis","score":0.9200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wheezing","display_name":"wheezing","score":0.7319999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cough","display_name":"cough","score":0.7599999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lung-function","display_name":"lung function","score":0.7459999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/occupational-exposure","display_name":"occupational exposure","score":0.9369999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smokers","display_name":"smokers","score":0.46299999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/allergic-rhinitis","display_name":"allergic rhinitis","score":0.7950000166893005}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778338976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q517104","display_name":"Wheeze","level":3,"score":0.8875039219856262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.7253738045692444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776042228","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35869","display_name":"Asthma","level":2,"score":0.6859551668167114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992694001","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173022","display_name":"Chronic bronchitis","level":2,"score":0.6403630971908569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65409693","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q425265","display_name":"Statistical significance","level":2,"score":0.5149784684181213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.5095973014831543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776034591","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16874635","display_name":"Traffic police","level":2,"score":0.49989962577819824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207480886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42982","display_name":"Allergy","level":2,"score":0.4959946572780609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779993553","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173022","display_name":"Bronchitis","level":2,"score":0.49225273728370667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203014093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929","display_name":"Immunology","level":1,"score":0.312290757894516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.3091900944709778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001335","descriptor_name":"Vehicle Emissions","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005541","descriptor_name":"Forced Expiratory Volume","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007558","descriptor_name":"Italy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009784","descriptor_name":"Occupational Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000276","qualifier_name":"immunology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009784","descriptor_name":"Occupational Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009784","descriptor_name":"Occupational Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000503","qualifier_name":"physiopathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012130","descriptor_name":"Respiratory Hypersensitivity","qualifier_ui":"Q000276","qualifier_name":"immunology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012130","descriptor_name":"Respiratory Hypersensitivity","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012130","descriptor_name":"Respiratory Hypersensitivity","qualifier_ui":"Q000503","qualifier_name":"physiopathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014505","descriptor_name":"Urban Population","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015995","descriptor_name":"Prevalence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016495","descriptor_name":"Police","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:15847105","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15847105","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"La Medicina del lavoro","raw_type":"English Abstract"},{"id":"mag:16065679","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15847105","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.98580002784729},{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","score":0.5142999887466431}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W77388437","https://openalex.org/W2357372850","https://openalex.org/W934305536","https://openalex.org/W2160939322","https://openalex.org/W7073817738","https://openalex.org/W2105110598","https://openalex.org/W2243018829","https://openalex.org/W1994592560","https://openalex.org/W2267026559","https://openalex.org/W1906436506"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"Environmental":[1],"factors":[2],"are":[3,330],"believed":[4],"to":[5,43,54,74,127,168,237,269,287,290,332],"play":[6],"a":[7,48,106,201,225,299],"critical":[8],"role":[9,24,336],"in":[10,28,98,137,171,177,190,192,204,264,284,308,341],"the":[11,23,29,40,75,130,140,152,156,172,178,193,208,213,243,257,265,270,335],"development":[12],"of":[13,25,31,39,52,62,65,109,228,256,277,302,337],"allergic":[14,72,306,343],"respiratory":[15,63,258,303,344],"diseases,":[16],"such":[17],"as":[18,164,186],"asthma":[19,69],"and":[20,71,79,102,212,232,234,280,289,305],"rhinitis.":[21],"Particularly,":[22],"urban":[26],"pollution":[27,340],"pathogenesis":[30],"these":[32],"diseases":[33],"is":[34],"debated.":[35],"OBJECTIVES:":[36],"The":[37,90,120,220,274],"aim":[38],"study":[41,91],"was":[42,92,282],"investigate":[44],"whether":[45],"subjects":[46,161,183],"with":[47,84,105,242,313],"well-defined":[49],"occupational":[50],"history":[51],"exposure":[53],"road":[55,338],"traffic":[56,96,124,128,134,145,169,310,339],"fumes":[57],"presented":[58],"an":[59,85],"increased":[60],"prevalence":[61,227,276,301],"symptoms":[64,229,304],"chronic":[66],"bronchitis":[67],"(cough),":[68],"(wheeze),":[70],"sensitisation":[73,307],"most":[76],"common":[77],"allergens":[78],"reduced":[80],"lung":[81],"function":[82,259],"compared":[83,241,268,286,312],"unexposed":[86],"control":[87],"group.":[88,294],"METHODS:":[89],"conducted":[93,326],"on":[94,327],"484":[95],"police":[97,125,135,146,165,187,311],"Catania":[99],"(465":[100],"men":[101],"19":[103],"women),":[104],"mean":[107,205],"age":[108,206],"45":[110],"+/-":[111],"7.9":[112],"years,":[113],"who":[114,147],"were":[115,162,184,261],"subdivided":[116],"into":[117,151],"three":[118],"groups.":[119,154],"first":[121,157],"group":[122,132,142,211,216,223,272],"included":[123,133,143],"assigned":[126,167],"direction,":[129],"second":[131,179],"working":[136,189],"administrative":[138],"offices,":[139],"third":[141],"all":[144],"did":[148,250,318],"not":[149,251,319],"fall":[150],"previous":[153],"In":[155],"group,":[158,180],"\"truly":[159,181,244],"exposed\"":[160],"identifed":[163],"officers":[166,188],"direction":[170],"last":[173,194],"8":[174,195],"years.":[175,196],"Similarly,":[176],"non-exposed\"":[182],"identified":[185],"offices":[191],"RESULTS:":[197],"Statistical":[198],"analysis":[199],"showed":[200,224],"significant":[202],"difference":[203],"between":[207],"truly":[209,214,221],"exposed":[210,222,271,309],"non-exposed":[215,245,266,314],"(p":[217],"<":[218],"0.01).":[219],"greater":[226],"(cough,":[230],"wheeze":[231],"dyspnoea),":[233],"positive":[235],"reaction":[236],"skin":[238],"allergy":[239],"tests":[240,260],"group\",":[246],"but":[247],"this":[248,317],"increase":[249],"reach":[252,320],"statistical":[253,321],"significance.":[254,322],"Alterations":[255],"more":[262],"frequent":[263],"(14.3%)":[267],"(9.6%).":[273],"highest":[275],"cough,":[278],"dyspnoea":[279],"wheezing":[281],"detected":[283],"smokers":[285],"non-smokers":[288],"ex-smokers":[291],"within":[292],"each":[293],"CONCLUSIONS:":[295],"Our":[296],"results":[297],"show":[298],"major":[300],"police,":[315],"although":[316],"Further":[323],"epidemiological":[324],"studies":[325],"larger":[328],"samples":[329],"required":[331],"better":[333],"understand":[334],"inducing":[342],"diseases.":[345]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-01T11:40:01.658920","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}