{"id":"https://openalex.org/W160514561","doi":null,"title":"Triangulating differential nonresponse by race in a telephone survey.","display_name":"Triangulating differential nonresponse by race in a telephone survey.","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W160514561","mag":"160514561","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17572964","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1955404"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:1955404","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1955404","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Prev Chronic Dis","raw_type":"Text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1955404","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001288946","display_name":"Jessica T. DeFrank","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9224-3709","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9224-3709"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114027177","display_name":"University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill","ror":"https://ror.org/0130frc33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114027177"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4390039329","display_name":"UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/043ehm030","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114027177","https://openalex.org/I4390039329"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jessica T DeFrank","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Campus Box #7295, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7295, USA. defrank@email.unc.edu"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Campus Box #7295, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7295, USA. defrank@email.unc.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114027177","https://openalex.org/I4390039329"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000907339","display_name":"Bowling J. Michael","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J Michael Bowling","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113540896","display_name":"Barbara K. Rimer","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Barbara K Rimer","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019338838","display_name":"Jennifer M. Gierisch","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5057-4964","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5057-4964"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jennifer M Gierisch","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023962358","display_name":"Celette Sugg Skinner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2535-4476","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2535-4476"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Celette Sugg Skinner","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.3699,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":55,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93770882,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":"3","first_page":"A60","last_page":"A60"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11539","display_name":"Survey Methodology and Nonresponse","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11539","display_name":"Survey Methodology and Nonresponse","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13030","display_name":"Survey Sampling and Estimation Techniques","score":0.003100000089034438,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2613","display_name":"Statistics and Probability"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13546","display_name":"Census and Population Estimation","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2613","display_name":"Statistics and Probability"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/racial-and-ethnic-minorities","display_name":"racial and ethnic minorities","score":0.7179999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telephone-surveys","display_name":"telephone surveys","score":0.8370000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-plans","display_name":"health plans","score":0.5120000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/survey-response-rates","display_name":"survey response rates","score":0.37700000405311584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-disparities-research","display_name":"health disparities research","score":0.4440000057220459}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.7568719387054443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76509639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q918036","display_name":"Race (biology)","level":2,"score":0.6427021026611328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93226319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193137","display_name":"Differential (mechanical device)","level":2,"score":0.5971918106079102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137403100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41710","display_name":"Ethnic group","level":2,"score":0.5632050633430481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775884135","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q845436","display_name":"Mandate","level":2,"score":0.5169764757156372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992395903","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q814232","display_name":"Telephone survey","level":2,"score":0.4855341911315918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109359841","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q728944","display_name":"Inclusion (mineral)","level":2,"score":0.4786345064640045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.44074732065200806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138368954","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215028","display_name":"Peer review","level":2,"score":0.42489850521087646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173481278","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7257997","display_name":"Survey research","level":2,"score":0.41562020778656006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.3832167685031891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.25808727741241455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75630572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q538904","display_name":"Applied psychology","level":1,"score":0.17058366537094116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.1320929229259491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.08931836485862732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112698675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37038","display_name":"Advertising","level":1,"score":0.07987794280052185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001741","descriptor_name":"Black or African American","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003625","descriptor_name":"Data Collection","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007407","descriptor_name":"Interviews as Topic","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008327","descriptor_name":"Mammography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010358","descriptor_name":"Patient Participation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011237","descriptor_name":"Predictive Value of Tests","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012107","descriptor_name":"Research Design","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012680","descriptor_name":"Sensitivity and Specificity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012984","descriptor_name":"Software","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016387","descriptor_name":"Women's Health","qualifier_ui":"Q000208","qualifier_name":"ethnology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D044465","descriptor_name":"White People","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:1955404","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1955404","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Prev Chronic Dis","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:17572964","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17572964","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Preventing chronic disease","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:ff1de1f0213e41bb93898e184fd9f049","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/ff1de1f0213e41bb93898e184fd9f049","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Preventing Chronic Disease, Vol 4, Iss 3 (2007)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"mag:160514561","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1955404/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2475403985","display_name":"Preventing Chronic Disease","issn_l":"1545-1151","issn":["1545-1151"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315581","host_organization_name":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315581"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Centers for Disease Control and Prevention"],"type":"journal"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Preventing Chronic Disease","raw_type":null},{"id":"mag:167290238","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17572964","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:1955404","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1955404","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Prev Chronic Dis","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9495000243186951,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities"},{"score":0.8048999905586243,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4769166858","display_name":"FINDING THE M.I.N.C. FOR MAMMOGRAPHY MAINTENANCE","funder_award_id":"R01CA105786","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337351","funder_display_name":"National Cancer Institute"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337351","display_name":"National Cancer Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/040gcmg81"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1969672598","https://openalex.org/W1976900382","https://openalex.org/W1984502885","https://openalex.org/W2001985987","https://openalex.org/W2012411416","https://openalex.org/W2015816687","https://openalex.org/W2015965189","https://openalex.org/W2022629270","https://openalex.org/W2027906092","https://openalex.org/W2048796813","https://openalex.org/W2052775041","https://openalex.org/W2071563887","https://openalex.org/W2088716476","https://openalex.org/W2109814561","https://openalex.org/W2116644247","https://openalex.org/W2152787888","https://openalex.org/W2154134116","https://openalex.org/W2157262423","https://openalex.org/W2406617816","https://openalex.org/W2442180972"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W167290238","https://openalex.org/W7098956151","https://openalex.org/W3199783499","https://openalex.org/W4237990146","https://openalex.org/W2078102848","https://openalex.org/W1915416525","https://openalex.org/W2157262423","https://openalex.org/W2108428534","https://openalex.org/W328778167","https://openalex.org/W2139797221"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"INTRODUCTION:":[0],"In":[1,131],"1994,":[2],"the":[3,57,75,88,109,121,132,171,236],"U.S.":[4],"Department":[5],"of":[6,14,65,74,91,96,108,120,141,185],"Health":[7,92],"and":[8,16,35,128,164,192,207],"Human":[9],"Services":[10],"mandated":[11],"sufficient":[12],"inclusion":[13],"racial":[15,106],"ethnic":[17],"minorities":[18],"in":[19,170,182,235,249],"all":[20],"federally":[21],"funded":[22,86],"research.":[23],"This":[24,39],"mandate":[25],"requires":[26],"researchers":[27],"to":[28,43,93,104,166,221],"monitor":[29],"study":[30,40,111,143,225],"samples":[31,250],"for":[32,224,245],"research":[33],"participation":[34],"differential":[36,45,168,231,247],"survey":[37,46],"nonresponse.":[38],"illustrates":[41],"methods":[42,103,149],"assess":[44,167],"nonresponse":[47,169,232,248],"when":[48,59],"population":[49],"race":[50,119,157,184,234],"data":[51,71,253],"are":[52,61],"incomplete,":[53],"which":[54],"is":[55],"often":[56],"case":[58],"studies":[60],"conducted":[62,136],"among":[63],"members":[64],"health":[66],"plans.":[67],"METHODS:":[68],"We":[69,100,145,155],"collected":[70],"as":[72],"part":[73],"PRISM":[76,110,142,172,237],"(Personally":[77],"Relevant":[78],"Information":[79],"about":[80],"Screening":[81],"Mammography)":[82],"study,":[83],"a":[84,139],"trial":[85],"by":[87,124,160,233],"National":[89],"Institutes":[90],"increase":[94],"rates":[95],"annual":[97],"mammography":[98],"adherence.":[99],"used":[101,156],"two":[102],"estimate":[105],"distribution":[107],"population.":[112],"The":[113,175,197],"first":[114],"method,":[115,134],"called":[116],"E-Tech,":[117,161],"estimated":[118],"sample":[122],"frame":[123],"using":[125],"individuals'":[126],"names":[127],"zip":[129],"codes.":[130],"second":[133],"we":[135],"interviews":[137],"with":[138,152,251],"subsample":[140],"refusals.":[144],"validated":[146],"both":[147],"estimation":[148],"through":[150],"comparisons":[151],"self-reported":[153],"race.":[154,255],"information":[158],"generated":[159],"interviewer":[162],"estimates,":[163],"self-report":[165],"study.":[173,238],"RESULTS:":[174],"E-Tech":[176],"method":[177,199],"had":[178,200],"moderate":[179,208],"sensitivity":[180,202],"(48%)":[181],"estimating":[183],"black":[186],"participants":[187],"but":[188],"higher":[189],"specificity":[190,205],"(97%)":[191],"positive":[193,209],"predictive":[194,210],"value":[195,211],"(71%).":[196],"interviewer-estimation":[198],"high":[201,204],"(100%),":[203],"(95%),":[206],"(80%).":[212],"Black":[213],"women":[214,220],"were":[215],"less":[216],"likely":[217],"than":[218],"white":[219],"be":[222,243],"reached":[223],"participation.":[226],"CONCLUSION:":[227],"There":[228],"was":[229],"slight":[230],"Techniques":[239],"described":[240],"here":[241],"may":[242],"useful":[244],"assessing":[246],"incomplete":[252],"on":[254]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-05T12:25:35.769452","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}