{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1603853354","doi":null,"title":"Effect of organic manures and biofertilizers on growth and yield of tomato and french bean under mid hills of Himachal Pradesh","display_name":"Effect of organic manures and biofertilizers on growth and yield of tomato and french bean under mid hills of Himachal Pradesh","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1603853354","mag":"1603853354"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:1603853354","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.indianjournals.com/ijor.aspx?target=ijor:jha&volume=1&issue=2&article=017","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764385904","display_name":"Journal of Hill Agriculture","issn_l":"0976-7606","issn":["0976-7606","2230-7338"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Hill Agriculture","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111893649","display_name":"KS Thakur","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"KS Thakur","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107979716","display_name":"Dharminder Kumar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0860-3215","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0860-3215"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dharminder Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0860-3215","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009917286","display_name":"Amit Vikram","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3047-1594","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3047-1594"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amit Vikram","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3047-1594","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063796173","display_name":"A. K. Thakur","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9940-7825","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9940-7825"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. K. Thakur","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9940-7825","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108258292","display_name":"DK Mehta","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"DK Mehta","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4801,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.71273222,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":"2","first_page":"176","last_page":"178"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12294","display_name":"Agricultural Science and Fertilization","score":0.9922000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12294","display_name":"Agricultural Science and Fertilization","score":0.9922000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13246","display_name":"Agriculture, Plant Science, Crop Management","score":0.006899999920278788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12754","display_name":"Plant Growth and Agriculture Techniques","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organic-manure","display_name":"organic manure","score":0.9409999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biofertilizers","display_name":"biofertilizers","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vermicompost","display_name":"vermicompost","score":0.8730000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/farmyard-manure","display_name":"farmyard manure","score":0.9490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/azotobacter","display_name":"Azotobacter","score":0.9079999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phosphobacteria","display_name":"phosphobacteria","score":0.7609999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rhizobium","display_name":"Rhizobium","score":0.968999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tomato","display_name":"tomato","score":0.9580000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/french-bean","display_name":"French bean","score":0.7900000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vegetable-yield","display_name":"vegetable yield","score":0.7860000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crop-growth","display_name":"crop growth","score":0.8090000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kharif-season","display_name":"kharif season","score":0.6959999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemical-fertilizers","display_name":"mineral fertilizers","score":0.5619999766349792}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780260515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900747","display_name":"Vermicompost","level":3,"score":0.9602593183517456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192039558","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3595890","display_name":"Biofertilizer","level":2,"score":0.9511592388153076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153136566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3631460","display_name":"Kharif crop","level":3,"score":0.8549503087997437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140505726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q495304","display_name":"Forensic science","level":2,"score":0.5978236794471741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780434414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830142","display_name":"Rhizobium","level":3,"score":0.5397743582725525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137580998","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q235352","display_name":"Crop","level":2,"score":0.5336713790893555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779014827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1024207","display_name":"Non-invasive ventilation","level":3,"score":0.49898314476013184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.49153050780296326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776689966","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17142415","display_name":"Phosphate solubilizing bacteria","level":5,"score":0.4733074903488159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75639521","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1283519","display_name":"Field experiment","level":2,"score":0.45879432559013367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.4512079656124115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.4301440715789795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134121241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899301","display_name":"Yield (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.4206179678440094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42972112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170201","display_name":"Veterinary medicine","level":1,"score":0.4039596915245056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33070731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7218","display_name":"Toxicology","level":1,"score":0.3320391774177551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.3092970848083496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142796444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181394","display_name":"Nutrient","level":2,"score":0.23700907826423645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1422475","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7320735","display_name":"Rhizobacteria","level":4,"score":0.1842428743839264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.16393670439720154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180032290","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1664296","display_name":"Inoculation","level":2,"score":0.10370448231697083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86626682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1124578","display_name":"Rhizosphere","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523546767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876","display_name":"Bacteria","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:1603853354","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.indianjournals.com/ijor.aspx?target=ijor:jha&volume=1&issue=2&article=017","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764385904","display_name":"Journal of Hill Agriculture","issn_l":"0976-7606","issn":["0976-7606","2230-7338"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Hill Agriculture","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":1.0,"display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2294895251","https://openalex.org/W2277651796","https://openalex.org/W2898484197","https://openalex.org/W2550218259","https://openalex.org/W2264720010","https://openalex.org/W2780293981","https://openalex.org/W2992705766","https://openalex.org/W2912283915","https://openalex.org/W4387072512","https://openalex.org/W2340831825"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Tomato":[0],"and":[1,30,49,60,89,94,147,151],"French":[2],"bean":[3],"are":[4],"the":[5,67,83,92,98,117,121,126,134],"main":[6],"cash":[7],"crops":[8,68,99],"grown":[9],"in":[10,96,100,124,137],"mid-hills":[11],"of":[12,87,149],"Himachal":[13],"Pradesh":[14],"during":[15,35],"summer":[16],"season.":[17],"In":[18],"this":[19,129],"regard,":[20],"field":[21],"experiments":[22],"were":[23,40,69,74],"conducted":[24],"to":[25,102,145],"evaluate":[26],"different":[27],"organic":[28,138],"manures":[29],"biofertilisers":[31],"on":[32],"these":[33],"vegetables":[34],"kharif":[36],"season":[37],"2008.":[38],"There":[39],"nine":[41],"treatments":[42,64],"viz.":[43],"FYM,":[44],"Vermicompost,":[45],"Biofertilizers":[46],"(Azotobactor,":[47],"PSB":[48],"Rhizobium),":[50],"FYM":[51],"+":[52,55],"Biofertlizers,":[53],"Vermicompost":[54],"Biofertilizers,":[56],"Organophos,":[57],"Fertimine,":[58],"Conventional":[59],"Untreated":[61],"Control.":[62],"The":[63,77],"for":[65],"both":[66,97,125],"same":[70],"except":[71],"biofertilizers,":[72],"which":[73],"crop":[75],"specific.":[76],"study":[78],"revealed":[79],"that":[80,116],"amongst":[81],"all":[82],"treatments,":[84],"combined":[85],"application":[86],"vermicompost":[88],"biofertilizers":[90],"increased":[91],"growth":[93,146],"yield":[95,148],"comparison":[101],"untreated":[103],"control.":[104],"This":[105],"treatment":[106,119,136],"was":[107,113,130],"followed":[108],"by":[109],"organophos":[110],"application.":[111],"It":[112],"also":[114],"observed":[115],"conventional":[118],"registered":[120],"highest":[122],"yields":[123],"crops;":[127],"however,":[128],"at":[131],"par":[132],"with":[133,143],"best":[135],"plots":[139],"i.e":[140],"(Vermicompost+":[141],"Biofertilizers)":[142],"respect":[144],"tomato":[150],"french":[152],"bean.":[153]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-10-10T17:16:08.811792","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}