{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1597938677","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60327-029-8_24","title":"Oxidized Low-Density Lipoprotein","display_name":"Oxidized Low-Density Lipoprotein","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-11-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1597938677","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60327-029-8_24","mag":"1597938677","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20013192","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3315351"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-1-60327-029-8_24","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60327-029-8_24","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60327-029-8_24","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172139","display_name":"Methods in molecular biology","issn_l":"1064-3745","issn":["1064-3745","1940-6029"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Methods in Molecular Biology","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W619228734","display_name":"Free Radicals and Antioxidant Protocols"},"type":"book-chapter","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3315351","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113514023","display_name":"Sampath Parthasarathy","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802841970","display_name":"The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/00c01js51","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802841970"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sampath Parthasarathy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, The Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, The Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802841970"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035865773","display_name":"Achuthan Chathrattil Raghavamenon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8760-359X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8760-359X","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9826-1780"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145610796","display_name":"Southern University and Agricultural and Mechanical College","ror":"https://ror.org/04r3m2882","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145610796"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Achuthan Raghavamenon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Environmental Toxicology and the Health Research Center, Southern University and A&M College, Baton Rouge, LA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Environmental Toxicology and the Health Research Center, Southern University and A&M College, Baton Rouge, LA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145610796"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010641039","display_name":"Mahdi Garelnabi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4967-3209","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4967-3209"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802841970","display_name":"The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/00c01js51","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802841970"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mahdi Omar Garelnabi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, The Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, The Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802841970"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072990052","display_name":"Nalini Santanam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3343-6081","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3343-6081"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I88694374","display_name":"Marshall University","ror":"https://ror.org/02erqft81","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I88694374"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nalini Santanam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Pharmacology, Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pharmacology, Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88694374"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":9.074,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":343,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98148148,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"610","issue":null,"first_page":"403","last_page":"417"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12955","display_name":"Atherosclerosis and Cardiovascular Diseases","score":0.9199000000953674,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2403","display_name":"Immunology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12955","display_name":"Atherosclerosis and Cardiovascular Diseases","score":0.9199000000953674,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2403","display_name":"Immunology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11618","display_name":"Cholesterol and Lipid Metabolism","score":0.04100000113248825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1303","display_name":"Biochemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10445","display_name":"Antioxidant Activity and Oxidative Stress","score":0.028200000524520874,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2704","display_name":"Biochemistry (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oxidized-ldl","display_name":"oxidized LDL","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ldl-oxidation","display_name":"LDL oxidation","score":0.6759999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atherosclerosis","display_name":"atherosclerosis","score":0.8669999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oxidized-fatty-acids","display_name":"oxidized fatty acids","score":0.8029999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oxysterols","display_name":"oxysterols","score":0.9490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lipid-oxidation-products","display_name":"lipid oxidation products","score":0.7360000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lipoprotein-composition","display_name":"lipoprotein composition","score":0.8069999814033508}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.6966444253921509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207001950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141124","display_name":"In vivo","level":2,"score":0.6332713961601257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180577832","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127920","display_name":"Covalent bond","level":2,"score":0.6219093799591064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.6038031578063965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780072125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28350","display_name":"Lipoprotein","level":3,"score":0.5420149564743042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124681953","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q339062","display_name":"Decomposition","level":2,"score":0.5309369564056396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779620165","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28749","display_name":"Low-density lipoprotein","level":3,"score":0.47665268182754517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C515207424","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8066","display_name":"Amino acid","level":2,"score":0.4409690201282501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32909587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11369","display_name":"Molecule","level":2,"score":0.42664700746536255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778163477","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43656","display_name":"Cholesterol","level":2,"score":0.4200291633605957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.23366743326187134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.17489033937454224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150903083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7108","display_name":"Biotechnology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000975","descriptor_name":"Antioxidants","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008055","descriptor_name":"Lipids","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008077","descriptor_name":"Lipoproteins, LDL","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010084","descriptor_name":"Oxidation-Reduction","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011506","descriptor_name":"Proteins","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015227","descriptor_name":"Lipid Peroxidation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016877","descriptor_name":"Oxidants","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018384","descriptor_name":"Oxidative Stress","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-1-60327-029-8_24","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60327-029-8_24","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60327-029-8_24","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172139","display_name":"Methods in molecular biology","issn_l":"1064-3745","issn":["1064-3745","1940-6029"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Methods in Molecular Biology","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmid:20013192","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20013192","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:2319547","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3315351","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:3315351","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3315351/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Methods Mol Biol","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:2319547","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3315351","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.6240000128746033,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6139262292","display_name":"Oxidized Lipids in Cardiovascular Disease","funder_award_id":"R01HL074239","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337338","funder_display_name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7413009547","display_name":"Oxidation Hypothesis--Paradoxes and Pitfalls","funder_award_id":"R01HL069038","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337338","funder_display_name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","display_name":"National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01cwqze88"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337338","display_name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/012pb6c26"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":201,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W84721599","https://openalex.org/W268918814","https://openalex.org/W1484860178","https://openalex.org/W1543341135","https://openalex.org/W1572565610","https://openalex.org/W1644991946","https://openalex.org/W1824744945","https://openalex.org/W1843398852","https://openalex.org/W1853891275","https://openalex.org/W1857052429","https://openalex.org/W1908784274","https://openalex.org/W1929345885","https://openalex.org/W1964533169","https://openalex.org/W1965106723","https://openalex.org/W1967735008","https://openalex.org/W1968030645","https://openalex.org/W1968088754","https://openalex.org/W1968192919","https://openalex.org/W1968679020","https://openalex.org/W1971113839","https://openalex.org/W1972545405","https://openalex.org/W1974133556","https://openalex.org/W1975299615","https://openalex.org/W1975571684","https://openalex.org/W1977060426","https://openalex.org/W1977632441","https://openalex.org/W1979272210","https://openalex.org/W1980232183","https://openalex.org/W1981212717","https://openalex.org/W1981727187","https://openalex.org/W1982539572","https://openalex.org/W1982703815","https://openalex.org/W1985030167","https://openalex.org/W1985360392","https://openalex.org/W1985488526","https://openalex.org/W1985929579","https://openalex.org/W1986216490","https://openalex.org/W1988522633","https://openalex.org/W1989123782","https://openalex.org/W1989448932","https://openalex.org/W1990065094","https://openalex.org/W1990532881","https://openalex.org/W1990720074","https://openalex.org/W1991007639","https://openalex.org/W1992646640","https://openalex.org/W1992958840","https://openalex.org/W1994029289","https://openalex.org/W1995035408","https://openalex.org/W1995140011","https://openalex.org/W1997138367","https://openalex.org/W1998297702","https://openalex.org/W1998989384","https://openalex.org/W2000173869","https://openalex.org/W2000548860","https://openalex.org/W2001921558","https://openalex.org/W2005230846","https://openalex.org/W2006384611","https://openalex.org/W2008031660","https://openalex.org/W2008584162","https://openalex.org/W2008819827","https://openalex.org/W2009933101","https://openalex.org/W2011493141","https://openalex.org/W2012473574","https://openalex.org/W2013496875","https://openalex.org/W2014032769","https://openalex.org/W2014834554","https://openalex.org/W2017315967","https://openalex.org/W2017515904","https://openalex.org/W2017836919","https://openalex.org/W2018078168","https://openalex.org/W2020245957","https://openalex.org/W2020888421","https://openalex.org/W2020982607","https://openalex.org/W2022155347","https://openalex.org/W2022489290","https://openalex.org/W2023116564","https://openalex.org/W2024059969","https://openalex.org/W2024535895","https://openalex.org/W2024542927","https://openalex.org/W2026153083","https://openalex.org/W2026381322","https://openalex.org/W2026910087","https://openalex.org/W2027132408","https://openalex.org/W2027911691","https://openalex.org/W2028283951","https://openalex.org/W2028859140","https://openalex.org/W2030720809","https://openalex.org/W2031470225","https://openalex.org/W2031725294","https://openalex.org/W2032782094","https://openalex.org/W2036852690","https://openalex.org/W2038610374","https://openalex.org/W2039593108","https://openalex.org/W2040731113","https://openalex.org/W2041394247","https://openalex.org/W2041504897","https://openalex.org/W2043973087","https://openalex.org/W2045773814","https://openalex.org/W2046017945","https://openalex.org/W2046187134","https://openalex.org/W2046382167","https://openalex.org/W2046755317","https://openalex.org/W2047327988","https://openalex.org/W2047804246","https://openalex.org/W2049201958","https://openalex.org/W2050639466","https://openalex.org/W2053561492","https://openalex.org/W2055074116","https://openalex.org/W2056374467","https://openalex.org/W2057895074","https://openalex.org/W2058465181","https://openalex.org/W2059543443","https://openalex.org/W2059679616","https://openalex.org/W2060938234","https://openalex.org/W2063187143","https://openalex.org/W2065456962","https://openalex.org/W2065774205","https://openalex.org/W2066407962","https://openalex.org/W2067182583","https://openalex.org/W2070336979","https://openalex.org/W2073149707","https://openalex.org/W2075100406","https://openalex.org/W2075551755","https://openalex.org/W2079984226","https://openalex.org/W2080057706","https://openalex.org/W2080530635","https://openalex.org/W2081304820","https://openalex.org/W2083533606","https://openalex.org/W2085222803","https://openalex.org/W2086440407","https://openalex.org/W2088811446","https://openalex.org/W2089426706","https://openalex.org/W2089486469","https://openalex.org/W2090306478","https://openalex.org/W2091429609","https://openalex.org/W2092112363","https://openalex.org/W2092368086","https://openalex.org/W2092423235","https://openalex.org/W2094040361","https://openalex.org/W2094068658","https://openalex.org/W2099903211","https://openalex.org/W2103480977","https://openalex.org/W2108661833","https://openalex.org/W2109571250","https://openalex.org/W2112578516","https://openalex.org/W2114462793","https://openalex.org/W2114751358","https://openalex.org/W2116541408","https://openalex.org/W2118453722","https://openalex.org/W2118844326","https://openalex.org/W2120866788","https://openalex.org/W2121165964","https://openalex.org/W2124674512","https://openalex.org/W2127155365","https://openalex.org/W2130794824","https://openalex.org/W2131385716","https://openalex.org/W2131843660","https://openalex.org/W2132931461","https://openalex.org/W2137427457","https://openalex.org/W2139755134","https://openalex.org/W2140151140","https://openalex.org/W2140328938","https://openalex.org/W2143572560","https://openalex.org/W2143841515","https://openalex.org/W2144725184","https://openalex.org/W2149685148","https://openalex.org/W2152344920","https://openalex.org/W2154760942","https://openalex.org/W2156553719","https://openalex.org/W2157162082","https://openalex.org/W2159127160","https://openalex.org/W2159384382","https://openalex.org/W2159506419","https://openalex.org/W2161188230","https://openalex.org/W2161427454","https://openalex.org/W2163289904","https://openalex.org/W2166028130","https://openalex.org/W2167608649","https://openalex.org/W2170583921","https://openalex.org/W2183468673","https://openalex.org/W2212323528","https://openalex.org/W2282855517","https://openalex.org/W2290671557","https://openalex.org/W2309712411","https://openalex.org/W2313642449","https://openalex.org/W2317431465","https://openalex.org/W2318899903","https://openalex.org/W2323120215","https://openalex.org/W2326202471","https://openalex.org/W2339590306","https://openalex.org/W2340406612","https://openalex.org/W2382811355","https://openalex.org/W2400802530","https://openalex.org/W2407520050","https://openalex.org/W2408066211","https://openalex.org/W2418261216","https://openalex.org/W2418587812","https://openalex.org/W2436586049","https://openalex.org/W2949590284","https://openalex.org/W3086719817","https://openalex.org/W6630534433"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4214905096","https://openalex.org/W2071831861","https://openalex.org/W2049746695","https://openalex.org/W52919043","https://openalex.org/W2077470097","https://openalex.org/W2098770521","https://openalex.org/W1978847420","https://openalex.org/W4327737674","https://openalex.org/W178879561","https://openalex.org/W1975238462"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Oxidized":[0],"low-density":[1],"lipoprotein":[2],"(Ox-LDL)":[3],"has":[4,23],"been":[5,17,25],"studied":[6],"for":[7],"over":[8],"25":[9],"years.":[10],"Numerous":[11],"pro-":[12],"and":[13,32,43,48,57,64,73,75,87,107,136],"anti-atherogenic":[14],"properties":[15],"have":[16],"attributed":[18],"to":[19,92],"Ox-LDL.":[20],"Yet,":[21],"Ox-LDL":[22],"neither":[24],"defined":[26],"nor":[27],"characterized,":[28],"as":[29],"its":[30,37,65,104,119,131],"components":[31],"composition":[33],"change":[34],"depending":[35],"on":[36],"source,":[38],"method":[39],"of":[40,80,118,125,138],"preparation,":[41],"storage,":[42],"use.":[44],"It":[45,90],"contains":[46],"unoxidized":[47],"oxidized":[49,66,70],"fatty":[50],"acid":[51],"derivatives":[52],"both":[53],"in":[54,94,96,112],"the":[55,116],"ester":[56],"free":[58],"forms,":[59],"their":[60,133],"decomposition":[61],"products,":[62,67,86],"cholesterol":[63],"proteins":[68],"with":[69,77,83],"amino":[71],"acids":[72],"cross-links,":[74],"polypeptides":[76],"varying":[78],"extents":[79],"covalent":[81],"modification":[82],"lipid":[84],"oxidation":[85],"many":[88],"others.":[89],"seems":[91],"exist":[93],"vivo":[95,113],"some":[97],"form":[98],"not":[99],"yet":[100],"fully":[101],"characterized.":[102],"Until":[103],"pathophysiological":[105],"significance,":[106],"how":[108],"it":[109],"is":[110],"generated":[111],"are":[114],"determined,":[115],"nature":[117],"true":[120],"identity":[121],"will":[122,140],"be":[123,141],"only":[124],"classical":[126],"interest.":[127],"In":[128],"this":[129],"review,":[130],"components,":[132],"biological":[134],"actions":[135],"methods":[137],"preparation":[139],"discussed.":[142]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":28},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":37},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":30},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":32},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":38},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}