{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1593577418","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-8261-4_12","title":"Functions of Shoaling Behaviour in Teleosts","display_name":"Functions of Shoaling Behaviour in Teleosts","publication_year":1986,"publication_date":"1986-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1593577418","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-8261-4_12","mag":"1593577418"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-8261-4_12","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-8261-4_12","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-8261-4_12","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463937","display_name":"Springer eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Behaviour of Teleost Fishes","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4317564270","display_name":"The Behaviour of Teleost Fishes"},"type":"book-chapter","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108283919","display_name":"Tony J. Pitcher","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161548249","display_name":"Bangor University","ror":"https://ror.org/006jb1a24","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161548249"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tony J. Pitcher","raw_affiliation_strings":["Senior Lecturer in Zoology,\n        School of Animal Biology, University College of North Wales, LL57 2UW, Bangor, Gwynedd, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Senior Lecturer in Zoology,\n        School of Animal Biology, University College of North Wales, LL57 2UW, Bangor, Gwynedd, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161548249"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5108283919"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161548249"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":22.5272,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":968,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99838969,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"294","last_page":"337"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10174","display_name":"Animal Behavior and Reproduction","score":0.8628000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1105","display_name":"Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10174","display_name":"Animal Behavior and Reproduction","score":0.8628000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1105","display_name":"Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12014","display_name":"Fish biology, ecology, and behavior","score":0.053700000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2309","display_name":"Nature and Landscape Conservation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10230","display_name":"Marine and fisheries research","score":0.029100000858306885,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1104","display_name":"Aquatic Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shoaling-behaviour","display_name":"shoaling behaviour","score":0.9739999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teleosts","display_name":"teleosts","score":0.9200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/predator-defense","display_name":"predator defense","score":0.718999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sustained-attention","display_name":"sustained attention","score":0.9139999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feeding-behaviour","display_name":"feeding behaviour","score":0.6650000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/group-foraging","display_name":"group foraging","score":0.6069999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/predation-risk","display_name":"predation risk","score":0.5860000252723694}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74126248","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1132245","display_name":"Shoaling and schooling","level":2,"score":0.976521372795105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83877588","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28337","display_name":"Shoal","level":2,"score":0.8921514749526978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188382862","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170430","display_name":"Predation","level":2,"score":0.8203806281089783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96857902","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2138108","display_name":"Predator","level":3,"score":0.6335927248001099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2909208804","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127282","display_name":"Fish <Actinopterygii>","level":2,"score":0.6024325489997864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192769605","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1418914","display_name":"Vigilance (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5455060601234436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C505870484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180538","display_name":"Fishery","level":1,"score":0.49547278881073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.4540104269981384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.34785526990890503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.10035726428031921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.06715121865272522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.05230739712715149}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-8261-4_12","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-8261-4_12","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-8261-4_12","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463937","display_name":"Springer eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Behaviour of Teleost Fishes","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":200,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W89468550","https://openalex.org/W110127848","https://openalex.org/W168726044","https://openalex.org/W274714092","https://openalex.org/W300846506","https://openalex.org/W395776954","https://openalex.org/W572203831","https://openalex.org/W588192015","https://openalex.org/W621741508","https://openalex.org/W628055772","https://openalex.org/W637573984","https://openalex.org/W645587989","https://openalex.org/W1485919610","https://openalex.org/W1512990238","https://openalex.org/W1585086945","https://openalex.org/W1841985697","https://openalex.org/W1901879217","https://openalex.org/W1906551997","https://openalex.org/W1943122965","https://openalex.org/W1966919242","https://openalex.org/W1968367630","https://openalex.org/W1968621620","https://openalex.org/W1968691977","https://openalex.org/W1971465083","https://openalex.org/W1972707688","https://openalex.org/W1972866302","https://openalex.org/W1974959314","https://openalex.org/W1979877426","https://openalex.org/W1979990551","https://openalex.org/W1981930327","https://openalex.org/W1983286735","https://openalex.org/W1983411887","https://openalex.org/W1984132513","https://openalex.org/W1986299150","https://openalex.org/W1986325014","https://openalex.org/W1986404039","https://openalex.org/W1986466535","https://openalex.org/W1986775587","https://openalex.org/W1986984116","https://openalex.org/W1988557663","https://openalex.org/W1991430962","https://openalex.org/W1992312785","https://openalex.org/W1992896613","https://openalex.org/W1994584461","https://openalex.org/W1995176532","https://openalex.org/W1998143474","https://openalex.org/W1998367678","https://openalex.org/W1999185345","https://openalex.org/W1999561618","https://openalex.org/W1999582227","https://openalex.org/W2000433223","https://openalex.org/W2002838896","https://openalex.org/W2003370796","https://openalex.org/W2004038933","https://openalex.org/W2005049618","https://openalex.org/W2006798159","https://openalex.org/W2007608459","https://openalex.org/W2009622829","https://openalex.org/W2009680551","https://openalex.org/W2009861226","https://openalex.org/W2009942191","https://openalex.org/W2010591553","https://openalex.org/W2011942344","https://openalex.org/W2011973707","https://openalex.org/W2012647368","https://openalex.org/W2013016775","https://openalex.org/W2013841018","https://openalex.org/W2013893376","https://openalex.org/W2013980596","https://openalex.org/W2014608850","https://openalex.org/W2016163855","https://openalex.org/W2016456638","https://openalex.org/W2017282175","https://openalex.org/W2017620730","https://openalex.org/W2020698668","https://openalex.org/W2020727032","https://openalex.org/W2020815519","https://openalex.org/W2020833704","https://openalex.org/W2020939019","https://openalex.org/W2024142792","https://openalex.org/W2024870244","https://openalex.org/W2026969539","https://openalex.org/W2027221516","https://openalex.org/W2027525524","https://openalex.org/W2027538768","https://openalex.org/W2029371676","https://openalex.org/W2030058798","https://openalex.org/W2030438704","https://openalex.org/W2031794358","https://openalex.org/W2031803577","https://openalex.org/W2032166931","https://openalex.org/W2033601694","https://openalex.org/W2035362372","https://openalex.org/W2035536383","https://openalex.org/W2036887770","https://openalex.org/W2038202480","https://openalex.org/W2038817577","https://openalex.org/W2039313558","https://openalex.org/W2039805839","https://openalex.org/W2041721191","https://openalex.org/W2043404759","https://openalex.org/W2043727527","https://openalex.org/W2044100385","https://openalex.org/W2044205134","https://openalex.org/W2048230500","https://openalex.org/W2049042517","https://openalex.org/W2049788499","https://openalex.org/W2049887799","https://openalex.org/W2050944991","https://openalex.org/W2051246841","https://openalex.org/W2054264317","https://openalex.org/W2054504933","https://openalex.org/W2054570673","https://openalex.org/W2056614292","https://openalex.org/W2058184995","https://openalex.org/W2060194541","https://openalex.org/W2062046625","https://openalex.org/W2066112969","https://openalex.org/W2066514518","https://openalex.org/W2067567878","https://openalex.org/W2067983075","https://openalex.org/W2070013986","https://openalex.org/W2070041045","https://openalex.org/W2070528972","https://openalex.org/W2071587277","https://openalex.org/W2072574192","https://openalex.org/W2072758113","https://openalex.org/W2072999425","https://openalex.org/W2073097178","https://openalex.org/W2073533282","https://openalex.org/W2074608550","https://openalex.org/W2074874382","https://openalex.org/W2074973228","https://openalex.org/W2075213976","https://openalex.org/W2076172072","https://openalex.org/W2076271056","https://openalex.org/W2076379098","https://openalex.org/W2077465144","https://openalex.org/W2077674497","https://openalex.org/W2078253124","https://openalex.org/W2078264757","https://openalex.org/W2078314445","https://openalex.org/W2078336578","https://openalex.org/W2079850193","https://openalex.org/W2081512257","https://openalex.org/W2082792298","https://openalex.org/W2083893467","https://openalex.org/W2084024591","https://openalex.org/W2084081412","https://openalex.org/W2087511701","https://openalex.org/W2088263089","https://openalex.org/W2089368958","https://openalex.org/W2089651377","https://openalex.org/W2094499270","https://openalex.org/W2094686050","https://openalex.org/W2095872630","https://openalex.org/W2097830776","https://openalex.org/W2102937273","https://openalex.org/W2103188737","https://openalex.org/W2114489703","https://openalex.org/W2119052713","https://openalex.org/W2133489853","https://openalex.org/W2137209787","https://openalex.org/W2140730822","https://openalex.org/W2143092577","https://openalex.org/W2147280331","https://openalex.org/W2147550920","https://openalex.org/W2149729412","https://openalex.org/W2226396244","https://openalex.org/W2233448931","https://openalex.org/W2256191395","https://openalex.org/W2312270563","https://openalex.org/W2316066074","https://openalex.org/W2318827545","https://openalex.org/W2321809340","https://openalex.org/W2322056446","https://openalex.org/W2323143598","https://openalex.org/W2323995949","https://openalex.org/W2331439758","https://openalex.org/W2334571327","https://openalex.org/W2335541295","https://openalex.org/W2481008374","https://openalex.org/W2493166306","https://openalex.org/W2511888228","https://openalex.org/W2773040021","https://openalex.org/W2907152664","https://openalex.org/W2945397987","https://openalex.org/W2957543382","https://openalex.org/W3010776139","https://openalex.org/W4205940222","https://openalex.org/W4238218166","https://openalex.org/W4240749999","https://openalex.org/W4248223919","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6600089828","https://openalex.org/W6600258741","https://openalex.org/W6601076540","https://openalex.org/W6609519098","https://openalex.org/W6733841711","https://openalex.org/W6814302091"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4376464986","https://openalex.org/W7161247010","https://openalex.org/W4226021398","https://openalex.org/W2072051843","https://openalex.org/W1986984116","https://openalex.org/W2039805839","https://openalex.org/W1981059645","https://openalex.org/W2171076267","https://openalex.org/W1993244798","https://openalex.org/W4240749999"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":35},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":34},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":28},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":28},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":32},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":42},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":41}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
