{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1593178381","doi":null,"title":"Factors contributing to a spiritual but not religious belief system: A grounded theory study","display_name":"Factors contributing to a spiritual but not religious belief system: A grounded theory study","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1593178381","mag":"1593178381"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:commons.pacificu.edu:spp-1437","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://commons.pacificu.edu/spp/445","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196976","display_name":"CommonKnowledge Research Repository (Pacific University Oregon)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I108541056","host_organization_name":"Pacific University Oregon","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108541056"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"School of Graduate Psychology","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079705295","display_name":"Michael Crockett","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210149261","display_name":"Pacific University","ror":"https://ror.org/059z5w858","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210149261"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Michael Crockett","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pacific University#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pacific University#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210149261"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5079705295"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210149261"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10509","display_name":"Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology","score":0.9911999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10509","display_name":"Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology","score":0.9911999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11507","display_name":"Religion and Society Interactions","score":0.002899999963119626,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13150","display_name":"Study and Philosophy of Religion","score":0.002099999925121665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spiritual-but-not-religious","display_name":"spiritual but not religious","score":0.9829999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spirituality","display_name":"spirituality","score":0.8220000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/religious-development","display_name":"religious development","score":0.5040000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spiritual-quest","display_name":"spiritual quest","score":0.7680000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/religious-upbringing","display_name":"religious upbringing","score":0.640999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leaving-religion","display_name":"leaving religion","score":0.6940000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spiritual-worldview","display_name":"spiritual worldview","score":0.6830000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spiritual-growth","display_name":"spiritual development","score":0.6620000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meaning-in-life","display_name":"meaning in life","score":0.6420000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/death-and-rebirth","display_name":"death and rebirth","score":0.8690000176429749}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156325361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1152864","display_name":"Grounded theory","level":3,"score":0.7967824339866638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C514793146","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168796","display_name":"Spirituality","level":3,"score":0.7091050744056702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780876879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3054749","display_name":"Meaning (existential)","level":2,"score":0.5802477598190308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199033989","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1318295","display_name":"Narrative","level":2,"score":0.5190687775611877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4829775393009186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190248442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839486","display_name":"Qualitative research","level":2,"score":0.4590022563934326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.45818793773651123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.4208436608314514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.38026684522628784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.3407379388809204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.20815253257751465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.18904972076416016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.13878026604652405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.12067005038261414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:commons.pacificu.edu:spp-1437","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://commons.pacificu.edu/spp/445","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196976","display_name":"CommonKnowledge Research Repository (Pacific University Oregon)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I108541056","host_organization_name":"Pacific University Oregon","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108541056"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"School of Graduate Psychology","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:1593178381","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://commons.pacificu.edu/spp/1097/","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W190508757","https://openalex.org/W600744531","https://openalex.org/W648638237","https://openalex.org/W1749975747","https://openalex.org/W1964432219","https://openalex.org/W1994515869","https://openalex.org/W2037366374","https://openalex.org/W2045128344","https://openalex.org/W2046092761","https://openalex.org/W2049183155","https://openalex.org/W2062969454","https://openalex.org/W2073675100","https://openalex.org/W2075153256","https://openalex.org/W2081669352","https://openalex.org/W2094860211","https://openalex.org/W2113891239","https://openalex.org/W2119159500","https://openalex.org/W2133024639","https://openalex.org/W2159011576","https://openalex.org/W2171003894","https://openalex.org/W2202722912","https://openalex.org/W2290273620","https://openalex.org/W2296042795","https://openalex.org/W2495944722","https://openalex.org/W2790896392","https://openalex.org/W2951415113","https://openalex.org/W4239268392"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7212464060","https://openalex.org/W4249866458","https://openalex.org/W4323025575","https://openalex.org/W6980239367","https://openalex.org/W2291726891","https://openalex.org/W7212419405","https://openalex.org/W2598584532","https://openalex.org/W7153406363","https://openalex.org/W3215024981","https://openalex.org/W177398856"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"dissertation":[1],"is":[2,95],"a":[3,24,76,103,157],"qualitative":[4],"study":[5,14],"using":[6],"grounded":[7,93],"theory":[8,94],"methodology.":[9],"The":[10,91,130],"purpose":[11],"of":[12,23,27,88,102,110,119,150,167],"the":[13,18,28,66,99,113,127,133,168],"was":[15],"to":[16,97],"investigate":[17],"belief":[19,46],"systems":[20,47],"and":[21,55,61,82,106,140,162,165],"practices":[22],"growing":[25],"segment":[26],"population":[29],"who":[30,41],"identify":[31],"as":[32,43,98],"being":[33],"spiritual":[34,68,121,135],"but":[35],"not":[36],"religious":[37],"(SnR).":[38],"Thirteen":[39],"participants":[40,114],"self-identified":[42],"holding":[44],"SnR":[45],"were":[48,58],"interviewed":[49],"regarding":[50],"their":[51,71,120,138],"experiences":[52],"with":[53],"religion":[54],"spirituality.":[56],"Interviews":[57],"transcribed,":[59],"coded,":[60],"condensed":[62],"into":[63],"narratives":[64],"depicting":[65],"participants\u2019":[67,128,134],"develop":[69],"across":[70,137],"lifetimes.":[72],"For":[73],"added":[74],"validity,":[75],"second":[77],"reader":[78],"also":[79],"independently":[80],"read":[81],"created":[83],"themes":[84],"based":[85],"on":[86],"three":[87],"these":[89],"interviews.":[90,129],"resultant":[92],"referred":[96],"Generalized":[100],"Path":[101],"Spiritual":[104,158,160],"Quest,":[105],"it":[107],"contains":[108],"descriptions":[109],"processes":[111,141],"that":[112],"encountered":[115],"at":[116],"various":[117],"phases":[118],"journey":[122],"utilizing":[123],"key":[124],"quotes":[125],"from":[126,148],"model":[131],"describes":[132],"development":[136],"lifetimes,":[139],"include":[142],"Religious":[143],"Upbringing;":[144],"Taking":[145],"Perspective;":[146],"Parting":[147],"Religion":[149],"Origin;":[151],"Broad":[152],"Search":[153],"for":[154],"Meaning;":[155],"Adopting":[156],"Worldview;":[159],"Growth;":[161],"Death,":[163],"Rebirth,":[164],"Continuation":[166],"Cycle.":[169]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-26T08:19:03.415552","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}