{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1591775569","doi":"https://doi.org/10.13085/eijtur.9.1.120-143","title":"Human capital investments in children \u2013 A comparative analysis of the role of parent- child shared time in selected countries","display_name":"Human capital investments in children \u2013 A comparative analysis of the role of parent- child shared time in selected countries","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-11-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1591775569","doi":"https://doi.org/10.13085/eijtur.9.1.120-143","mag":"1591775569"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.13085/eijtur.9.1.120-143","doi":"https://doi.org/10.13085/eijtur.9.1.120-143","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.13085/eijtur.9.1.120-143","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.13085/eijtur.9.1.120-143","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210205785","display_name":"electronic International Journal of Time Use Research","issn_l":"1860-9937","issn":["1860-9937"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","poland-20"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"electronic International Journal of Time Use Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.13085/eijtur.9.1.120-143","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050322820","display_name":"Eva \u00d6sterbacka","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9582-4904","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9582-4904"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130217899","display_name":"\u00c5bo Akademi University","ror":"https://ror.org/029pk6x14","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130217899"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84218800","display_name":"University of California, Davis","ror":"https://ror.org/05rrcem69","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]}],"countries":["FI","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eva \u00d6sterbacka","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Transportation Studies University of California , Davis One Shields Avenue Davis , CA 95616 , USA","\u00e5bo Akademi University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Transportation Studies University of California , Davis One Shields Avenue Davis , CA 95616 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u00e5bo Akademi University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130217899"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087782762","display_name":"Joachim Merz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5252-5878","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5252-5878","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1808-6477"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I113456305","display_name":"Leuphana University of L\u00fcneburg","ror":"https://ror.org/02w2y2t16","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I113456305"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I223532165","display_name":"University of Utah","ror":"https://ror.org/03r0ha626","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I223532165"]}],"countries":["DE","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joachim Merz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Family and Consumer Studies and Masters in Public Policy University of Utah 225 S. 1400 E. , Salt Lake City , UT 84112 , United States","Leuphana University of L\u00fcneburg"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Family and Consumer Studies and Masters in Public Policy University of Utah 225 S. 1400 E. , Salt Lake City , UT 84112 , United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I223532165"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Leuphana University of L\u00fcneburg","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I113456305"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000435348","display_name":"Cathleen D. Zick","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3468-9147","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3468-9147"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I223532165","display_name":"University of Utah","ror":"https://ror.org/03r0ha626","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I223532165"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cathleen D. Zick","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Family and Consumer Studies and Masters in Public Policy University of Utah 225 S. 1400 E. , Salt Lake City , UT 84112 , United States","FAMILY & CONSUMER STUDIES"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Family and Consumer Studies and Masters in Public Policy University of Utah 225 S. 1400 E. , Salt Lake City , UT 84112 , United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I223532165"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"FAMILY & CONSUMER STUDIES","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.2037,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93223819,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"1","first_page":"120","last_page":"143"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11544","display_name":"Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics","score":0.573199987411499,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11544","display_name":"Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics","score":0.573199987411499,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10585","display_name":"Family Dynamics and Relationships","score":0.32839998602867126,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3317","display_name":"Demography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10722","display_name":"Work-Family Balance Challenges","score":0.05739999935030937,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-capital-investment","display_name":"human capital investment","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/children","display_name":"children","score":0.5049999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/time-use","display_name":"time use","score":0.7269999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/welfare-regimes","display_name":"welfare regimes","score":0.5809999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-democracy","display_name":"social democracy","score":0.625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conservative-welfare-regime","display_name":"conservative welfare regime","score":0.5609999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/liberal-welfare-regime","display_name":"liberal welfare regime","score":0.8330000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cross-national-comparison","display_name":"cross-national comparison","score":0.7919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finland","display_name":"Finland","score":0.8479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/germany","display_name":"Germany","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/united-states","display_name":"United States","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meal-timing","display_name":"meal timing","score":0.6179999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leisure","display_name":"leisure","score":0.6980000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/housework","display_name":"housework","score":0.8840000033378601}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15708023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80083","display_name":"Humanities","level":1,"score":0.6837214231491089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.47789227962493896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.2519588768482208}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.13085/eijtur.9.1.120-143","doi":"https://doi.org/10.13085/eijtur.9.1.120-143","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.13085/eijtur.9.1.120-143","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.13085/eijtur.9.1.120-143","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210205785","display_name":"electronic International Journal of Time Use Research","issn_l":"1860-9937","issn":["1860-9937"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","poland-20"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"electronic International Journal of Time Use Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.leuphana.de:openaire/f6c629bd-6686-42d3-96b0-52d89dc92fa3","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://fis.leuphana.de/de/publications/human-capital-investments-in-children--a-comparative-analysis-of-the-role-of-parentchild-shared-time-in-selected-countries(f6c629bd-6686-42d3-96b0-52d89dc92fa3).html","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400489","display_name":"Multilingual Matters (Channel View Publications)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"\u00d6sterbacka, E, Merz, J & Zick, C D 2012, 'Human capital investments in children - A comparative analysis of the role of parent-child shared time in selected countries', Electronic International Journal of Time Use Research, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 120-143. https://doi.org/10.13085/eIJTUR.9.1.120-143","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.13085/eijtur.9.1.120-143","doi":"https://doi.org/10.13085/eijtur.9.1.120-143","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.13085/eijtur.9.1.120-143","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.13085/eijtur.9.1.120-143","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210205785","display_name":"electronic International Journal of Time Use Research","issn_l":"1860-9937","issn":["1860-9937"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","poland-20"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"electronic International Journal of Time Use Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306108","display_name":"U.S. Department of Transportation","ror":"https://ror.org/02xfw2e90"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320308025","display_name":"California Department of Transportation","ror":"https://ror.org/04d46jp54"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332564","display_name":"University of California, Davis","ror":"https://ror.org/05rrcem69"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1591775569.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1591775569.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":157,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W14837793","https://openalex.org/W27029498","https://openalex.org/W572279269","https://openalex.org/W754151420","https://openalex.org/W1483323320","https://openalex.org/W1487115388","https://openalex.org/W1491644571","https://openalex.org/W1504012330","https://openalex.org/W1515040589","https://openalex.org/W1527471409","https://openalex.org/W1535137514","https://openalex.org/W1541891808","https://openalex.org/W1543671970","https://openalex.org/W1545014524","https://openalex.org/W1548380465","https://openalex.org/W1568793423","https://openalex.org/W1591943800","https://openalex.org/W1593000796","https://openalex.org/W1601517327","https://openalex.org/W1604283604","https://openalex.org/W1745043960","https://openalex.org/W1902784025","https://openalex.org/W1963690931","https://openalex.org/W1964904233","https://openalex.org/W1970089372","https://openalex.org/W1972800782","https://openalex.org/W1973672633","https://openalex.org/W1974519485","https://openalex.org/W1976432321","https://openalex.org/W1978371266","https://openalex.org/W1979105673","https://openalex.org/W1979831813","https://openalex.org/W1980490922","https://openalex.org/W1982226407","https://openalex.org/W1983707794","https://openalex.org/W1987776593","https://openalex.org/W1987919544","https://openalex.org/W1989377468","https://openalex.org/W1992640277","https://openalex.org/W1994190158","https://openalex.org/W1994982263","https://openalex.org/W1995576022","https://openalex.org/W1996116257","https://openalex.org/W2000550199","https://openalex.org/W2000773509","https://openalex.org/W2003201640","https://openalex.org/W2003226331","https://openalex.org/W2007383270","https://openalex.org/W2010430579","https://openalex.org/W2011964437","https://openalex.org/W2014865625","https://openalex.org/W2015095576","https://openalex.org/W2016470082","https://openalex.org/W2022697675","https://openalex.org/W2024692342","https://openalex.org/W2025285527","https://openalex.org/W2028733827","https://openalex.org/W2032289045","https://openalex.org/W2032868213","https://openalex.org/W2035810017","https://openalex.org/W2036592719","https://openalex.org/W2037135415","https://openalex.org/W2037818690","https://openalex.org/W2039689428","https://openalex.org/W2041948427","https://openalex.org/W2043440167","https://openalex.org/W2047996553","https://openalex.org/W2048400826","https://openalex.org/W2048806777","https://openalex.org/W2049960124","https://openalex.org/W2054172862","https://openalex.org/W2055478286","https://openalex.org/W2056386962","https://openalex.org/W2057538115","https://openalex.org/W2057936989","https://openalex.org/W2058029017","https://openalex.org/W2059121421","https://openalex.org/W2064053908","https://openalex.org/W2064963203","https://openalex.org/W2067954797","https://openalex.org/W2068080394","https://openalex.org/W2070929705","https://openalex.org/W2074328780","https://openalex.org/W2074417335","https://openalex.org/W2074848187","https://openalex.org/W2076030821","https://openalex.org/W2077672463","https://openalex.org/W2080856492","https://openalex.org/W2081714882","https://openalex.org/W2081907717","https://openalex.org/W2081959307","https://openalex.org/W2082574673","https://openalex.org/W2082895915","https://openalex.org/W2083893018","https://openalex.org/W2085545161","https://openalex.org/W2086622110","https://openalex.org/W2087876429","https://openalex.org/W2090451954","https://openalex.org/W2091805329","https://openalex.org/W2092212066","https://openalex.org/W2100179804","https://openalex.org/W2105509134","https://openalex.org/W2107989996","https://openalex.org/W2115657380","https://openalex.org/W2122769292","https://openalex.org/W2126007797","https://openalex.org/W2127460312","https://openalex.org/W2130493964","https://openalex.org/W2133203400","https://openalex.org/W2137054915","https://openalex.org/W2138911643","https://openalex.org/W2139122730","https://openalex.org/W2139785275","https://openalex.org/W2140930388","https://openalex.org/W2145883821","https://openalex.org/W2147509598","https://openalex.org/W2148306027","https://openalex.org/W2150291618","https://openalex.org/W2152905082","https://openalex.org/W2154124285","https://openalex.org/W2157207849","https://openalex.org/W2157624599","https://openalex.org/W2158753285","https://openalex.org/W2158884746","https://openalex.org/W2159805452","https://openalex.org/W2161161975","https://openalex.org/W2161219500","https://openalex.org/W2162952135","https://openalex.org/W2165161275","https://openalex.org/W2166317838","https://openalex.org/W2167047802","https://openalex.org/W2169974677","https://openalex.org/W2226938569","https://openalex.org/W2493506849","https://openalex.org/W2498399988","https://openalex.org/W2599477492","https://openalex.org/W2613735636","https://openalex.org/W2890452722","https://openalex.org/W2908256501","https://openalex.org/W2941917087","https://openalex.org/W3021176487","https://openalex.org/W3088372176","https://openalex.org/W3121516428","https://openalex.org/W3122003890","https://openalex.org/W3124120302","https://openalex.org/W3125087187","https://openalex.org/W3125696788","https://openalex.org/W3144040573","https://openalex.org/W4211049159","https://openalex.org/W4240233167","https://openalex.org/W4240376403","https://openalex.org/W4251741871","https://openalex.org/W4252825741","https://openalex.org/W4255607525","https://openalex.org/W6600120041","https://openalex.org/W6628885791","https://openalex.org/W6628893948"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W639498428","https://openalex.org/W1596966078","https://openalex.org/W2040505421","https://openalex.org/W4255607525","https://openalex.org/W2048035778","https://openalex.org/W1984492182","https://openalex.org/W1976432321","https://openalex.org/W3166818565","https://openalex.org/W251626278","https://openalex.org/W1584551141"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"paper,":[2],"we":[3,60],"test":[4],"the":[5,29,42,62,66,80,107],"hypothesis":[6,108],"of":[7,13,33,70,135],"parent-child":[8,71,112],"time":[9,34,51,72,113],"as":[10],"a":[11,20],"form":[12],"human":[14,37,43,98,115],"capital":[15,38,44,99,116],"investment":[16,45,100],"in":[17,52,97],"children":[18],"using":[19],"propensity":[21],"score":[22],"treatment":[23],"effects":[24],"approach":[25],"that":[26,109,127],"accounts":[27],"for":[28,106],"possible":[30],"endogenous":[31],"nature":[32],"use":[35],"and":[36,47,56,68,79,87,101],"investment.":[39],"We":[40],"broaden":[41],"notion":[46],"focus":[48],"on":[49],"shared":[50],"eating,":[53],"housework,":[54],"leisure,":[55],"TV/video":[57],"time.":[58],"Furthermore,":[59],"investigate":[61],"extent":[63],"to":[64],"which":[65],"levels":[67],"composition":[69],"varies":[73],"across":[74,124],"three":[75],"countries:":[76],"Finland,":[77],"Germany,":[78],"United":[81],"States":[82],"(as":[83],"social":[84],"democratic,":[85],"conservative":[86],"liberal":[88],"welfare":[89,136],"regime).":[90],"Our":[91],"results":[92,120],"reveal":[93],"some":[94],"cross-national":[95],"differences":[96],"they":[102],"provide":[103,122],"mixed":[104],"support":[105],"non-care":[110],"related":[111],"is":[114],"enriching.":[117],"But":[118],"our":[119],"also":[121],"similarities":[123],"countries,":[125],"indicating":[126],"family":[128],"core":[129],"functions":[130],"may":[131],"be":[132],"common":[133],"irrespective":[134],"regimes.":[137]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
