{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1591711929","doi":null,"title":"Sleepiness at the wheel","display_name":"Sleepiness at the wheel","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-04-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1591711929","mag":"1591711929"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/26923687","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/thesis/Sleepiness_at_the_wheel/26923687","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Thesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10616/39534","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039640586","display_name":"Anna Anund","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4790-7094","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4790-7094"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Anna Anund","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4790-7094","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5039640586"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11373","display_name":"Sleep and Work-Related Fatigue","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11373","display_name":"Sleep and Work-Related Fatigue","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10370","display_name":"Traffic and Road Safety","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10525","display_name":"Human-Automation Interaction and Safety","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3307","display_name":"Human Factors and Ergonomics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/driver-sleepiness","display_name":"driver sleepiness","score":0.7710000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traffic-accidents","display_name":"traffic accidents","score":0.8479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sleep-deprivation","display_name":"sleep deprivation","score":0.6729999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/young-drivers","display_name":"young drivers","score":0.6389999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/older-drivers","display_name":"older drivers","score":0.753000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rumble-strips","display_name":"rumble strips","score":0.7900000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrooculography","display_name":"electrooculography","score":0.621999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electroencephalography","display_name":"EEG","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/karolinska-sleepiness-scale","display_name":"Karolinska Sleepiness Scale","score":0.8309999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blink-duration","display_name":"blink duration","score":0.6570000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lateral-deviation","display_name":"lateral deviation","score":0.8040000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eyelid-closure","display_name":"eyelid closure","score":0.5759999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/time-on-task","display_name":"time on task","score":0.503000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/driver-behavior","display_name":"driver behavior","score":0.3100000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/road-safety","display_name":"road safety","score":0.5139999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sleepiness-detection","display_name":"sleepiness detection","score":0.35499998927116394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overtaking","display_name":"overtaking","score":0.3409999907016754}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778448659","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1931051","display_name":"Overtaking","level":2,"score":0.8427801728248596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778329153","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1364801","display_name":"Sleep deprivation","level":3,"score":0.6083341240882874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183469790","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333501","display_name":"Crash","level":2,"score":0.5349432826042175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200678441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423044","display_name":"Alertness","level":2,"score":0.4956861734390259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779390954","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084008","display_name":"Rumble","level":2,"score":0.47445639967918396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780689630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2081815","display_name":"Driving simulator","level":2,"score":0.46981173753738403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017944768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1450463","display_name":"Poison control","level":2,"score":0.4650595784187317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4624737501144409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166735990","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1750812","display_name":"Human factors and ergonomics","level":3,"score":0.44714343547821045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91509002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2413228","display_name":"Accident-proneness","level":4,"score":0.43630677461624146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190385971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q373494","display_name":"Injury prevention","level":3,"score":0.4215274155139923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548259974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569965","display_name":"Audiology","level":1,"score":0.35255610942840576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3395559787750244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.29283857345581055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.27554380893707275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.24782562255859375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C545542383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2751242","display_name":"Medical emergency","level":1,"score":0.19545036554336548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.12574240565299988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.12171703577041626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.11804547905921936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/26923687","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/thesis/Sleepiness_at_the_wheel/26923687","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Thesis"},{"id":"pmh:oai:openarchive.ki.se:10616/39534","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10616/39534","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400147","display_name":"Open Archive (Karolinska Institutet)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I28166907","host_organization_name":"Karolinska Institutet","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28166907"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis"},{"id":"mag:1591711929","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://publications.ki.se/xmlui/bitstream/handle/10616/39534/thesis.pdf?sequence=1","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:openarchive.ki.se:10616/39534","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10616/39534","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400147","display_name":"Open Archive (Karolinska Institutet)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I28166907","host_organization_name":"Karolinska Institutet","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28166907"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.8199999928474426,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":124,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W66815767","https://openalex.org/W97356601","https://openalex.org/W156729585","https://openalex.org/W197066864","https://openalex.org/W201421746","https://openalex.org/W225585671","https://openalex.org/W244799260","https://openalex.org/W320622079","https://openalex.org/W384320692","https://openalex.org/W560208169","https://openalex.org/W560780623","https://openalex.org/W567165800","https://openalex.org/W637643401","https://openalex.org/W651117289","https://openalex.org/W769630335","https://openalex.org/W1518087699","https://openalex.org/W1519263633","https://openalex.org/W1519598273","https://openalex.org/W1521227715","https://openalex.org/W1524501477","https://openalex.org/W1537142000","https://openalex.org/W1538358537","https://openalex.org/W1553371231","https://openalex.org/W1598209419","https://openalex.org/W1773440208","https://openalex.org/W1809423214","https://openalex.org/W1899217221","https://openalex.org/W1968937180","https://openalex.org/W1969084607","https://openalex.org/W1969409546","https://openalex.org/W1970446877","https://openalex.org/W1972259616","https://openalex.org/W1972482311","https://openalex.org/W1975163395","https://openalex.org/W1975395144","https://openalex.org/W1977455965","https://openalex.org/W1977968114","https://openalex.org/W1979450977","https://openalex.org/W1981638968","https://openalex.org/W1984803554","https://openalex.org/W1984892791","https://openalex.org/W1985171162","https://openalex.org/W1988381047","https://openalex.org/W1993057073","https://openalex.org/W1996324413","https://openalex.org/W2002716918","https://openalex.org/W2007435391","https://openalex.org/W2007877124","https://openalex.org/W2007979389","https://openalex.org/W2013606240","https://openalex.org/W2017247606","https://openalex.org/W2017632595","https://openalex.org/W2017954218","https://openalex.org/W2020588405","https://openalex.org/W2022574884","https://openalex.org/W2025423050","https://openalex.org/W2032292656","https://openalex.org/W2032616808","https://openalex.org/W2035422567","https://openalex.org/W2039112516","https://openalex.org/W2039380676","https://openalex.org/W2046996079","https://openalex.org/W2048172593","https://openalex.org/W2049220535","https://openalex.org/W2049936713","https://openalex.org/W2051220203","https://openalex.org/W2051969088","https://openalex.org/W2053200890","https://openalex.org/W2054733025","https://openalex.org/W2055615193","https://openalex.org/W2057394952","https://openalex.org/W2057756033","https://openalex.org/W2064167090","https://openalex.org/W2064774602","https://openalex.org/W2065928968","https://openalex.org/W2066716003","https://openalex.org/W2071397834","https://openalex.org/W2071716559","https://openalex.org/W2075416197","https://openalex.org/W2076374108","https://openalex.org/W2080480643","https://openalex.org/W2083126302","https://openalex.org/W2084016807","https://openalex.org/W2086926485","https://openalex.org/W2087551323","https://openalex.org/W2094147539","https://openalex.org/W2094225457","https://openalex.org/W2100034063","https://openalex.org/W2102111460","https://openalex.org/W2102612507","https://openalex.org/W2110985241","https://openalex.org/W2116366793","https://openalex.org/W2116646930","https://openalex.org/W2119208415","https://openalex.org/W2122574520","https://openalex.org/W2127209547","https://openalex.org/W2127730479","https://openalex.org/W2129406901","https://openalex.org/W2134738818","https://openalex.org/W2135930253","https://openalex.org/W2143430235","https://openalex.org/W2144589738","https://openalex.org/W2148339420","https://openalex.org/W2153726932","https://openalex.org/W2154812230","https://openalex.org/W2156806835","https://openalex.org/W2161934707","https://openalex.org/W2163296332","https://openalex.org/W2164592483","https://openalex.org/W2165853793","https://openalex.org/W2166252035","https://openalex.org/W2170131944","https://openalex.org/W2184761919","https://openalex.org/W2257511657","https://openalex.org/W2285672767","https://openalex.org/W2286482604","https://openalex.org/W2294785690","https://openalex.org/W2324594581","https://openalex.org/W2404972165","https://openalex.org/W2409079889","https://openalex.org/W2409487943","https://openalex.org/W2467610563","https://openalex.org/W2477508892","https://openalex.org/W3166543270"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7024475212","https://openalex.org/W2070284246","https://openalex.org/W1912556513","https://openalex.org/W2965581935","https://openalex.org/W1991446846","https://openalex.org/W1531166980","https://openalex.org/W409424259","https://openalex.org/W3210093641","https://openalex.org/W1505100857","https://openalex.org/W4375954796"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Prevention":[0],"of":[1,24,60,116,139,181,187,190,325,349,370,381,391,403,418,446,491,516,521,542,552,562,584,595,605,612,660,690],"road":[2,19],"crashes":[3,519],"is":[4,70,78,264,333,339,360,394,406,580,609],"a":[5,43,46,154,179,229,235,281,330,343,346,361,385,471,478,504,567,581,636,669,692,696],"major":[6,582],"priority":[7],"in":[8,488,723],"most":[9,461,539],"countries.":[10],"The":[11,21,123,412,439,460,538],"present":[12],"thesis":[13,26,440],"focuses":[14],"on":[15,206,245,474,663],"driver":[16,33,36,283,450,546,569],"sleepiness":[17,34,92,191,270,303,326,367,378,457,502,548,579,664,719],"and":[18,35,38,68,86,111,174,213,257,287,295,335,351,416,482,533,570,588,627,720,751],"crashes.":[20,459],"general":[22],"aim":[23],"the":[25,30,39,94,107,114,117,130,144,193,197,207,225,258,272,285,289,302,315,337,353,382,389,401,426,444,475,545,560,575,602,632],"was":[27,133,215,278,320,510,549,557],"to":[28,149,157,165,172,220,269,436,467,469,483,486,498,544,559,592,754],"explore":[29],"relation":[31,413,753],"between":[32,414],"impairment":[37,748],"changes":[40],"that":[41,126,261,280,322,336,422,578,599],"precede":[42],"crash":[44],"or":[45,520],"similar":[47],"safety-critical":[48],"event,":[49],"but":[50],"also":[51,82,442],"what":[52,112],"constitutes":[53],"good":[54],"reliable":[55],"behavioural":[56],"/":[57],"physiological":[58,366,755],"measures":[59],"sleepiness.":[61,177],"A":[62,100],"second":[63],"question":[64,102],"concerned":[65,103],"particular":[66],"groups":[67],"situations":[69],"post-night":[71],"shift":[72,132,634],"driving":[73,81,127,198,299,522,553,586,606,629,637,661,670],"characterized":[74],"by":[75,84,91,512,529],"increased":[76,137,160,167,175,185,242,328],"sleepiness,":[77,85,525],"more":[79,96,407],"complex":[80],"affected":[83,90],"are":[87,106,113,327],"younger":[88,262],"drivers":[89,233,252,465,534,590],"behind":[93],"wheel":[95,194],"than":[97,238,253,408],"older":[98,239,255],"drivers?":[99],"third":[101],"countermeasures.":[104],"What":[105],"preferred":[108],"self-administered":[109],"countermeasures":[110,455,463],"effects":[115,659],"structural":[118],"countermeasure":[119],"like":[120],"rumble":[121,290,316,331,693],"strips?":[122],"results":[124,259],"showed":[125,234],"home":[128,227,630],"from":[129,147,431,631],"night":[131,180,230,633,750],"associated":[134,265],"with":[135,203,243,247,266,454,503,514,699],"an":[136,297],"number":[138],"incidents":[140],"(2":[141],"wheels":[142],"outside":[143],"lane":[145,286,392,404],"marking,":[146],"2.4":[148],"7.6":[150],"times).":[151],"There":[152],"were":[153,466],"decreased":[155],"time":[156,244,383,387],"first":[158],"crash,":[159],"lateral":[161,306],"deviation":[162],"(from":[163],"18":[164],"43cm),":[166],"eye":[168,308],"closure":[169],"duration":[170,211,420,428],"(0.102":[171],"0.143sec),":[173],"subjective":[176],"Moreover,":[178],"prior":[182],"sleep":[183,517,667],"loss":[184,668],"levels":[186,249],"established":[188],"indicators":[189,665],"at":[192,271,398,423,749],"even":[195,223],"if":[196],"situation":[199,662],"required":[200],"frequent":[201],"interactions":[202],"other":[204,221],"cars":[205],"road.":[208],"However,":[209,301],"blink":[210,309,419,427],"(mean":[212],"variability)":[214],"shorter":[216],"during":[217,224,523],"overtaking,":[218],"compared":[219],"situations,":[222],"drive":[226],"after":[228,314,666],"shift.":[231],"Young":[232],"higher":[236,248],"risk":[237,390,402],"drivers.":[240],"Sleepiness":[241],"task,":[246],"for":[250,254,364,725],"young":[251],"ones,":[256],"indicate":[260],"age":[263],"greater":[267],"susceptibility":[268],"wheel.":[273],"In":[274,342,573],"another":[275],"study":[276,345,698],"it":[277],"shown":[279,443],"sleepy":[282,563,700],"leaving":[284],"hitting":[288,691],"strip":[291,317,332,694],"will":[292],"be":[293,499,593],"awakened":[294],"show":[296,577],"improved":[298],"behaviour.":[300],"signs":[304,379],"(KDS,":[305],"deviation,":[307],"duration)":[310],"returned":[311],"5":[312],"minutes":[313],"hit.":[318],"It":[319],"concluded":[321],"various":[323],"aspects":[324],"before":[329],"hit":[334],"effect":[338,689],"very":[340],"short-lived.":[341],"methodological":[344],"combined":[347],"scoring":[348],"Electrooculogram":[350],"Electroencephalogram,":[352],"so":[354,494],"called":[355],"Karolinska":[356],"Drowsiness":[357],"(KDS)":[358],"scoring,":[359],"promising":[362],"method":[363],"estimating":[365],"under":[368],"conditions":[369],"driving.":[371],"At":[372],"KDS":[373,399,415,424],"level":[374],"30":[375],"%":[376],"(meaning":[377],"30%":[380,425],"within":[384],"given":[386],"frame)":[388],"departure":[393,405],"2.6":[395],"times":[396,410],"higher;":[397],"40%":[400],"6":[409],"higher.":[411],"variability":[417],"shows":[421],"has":[429,441,493],"changed":[430],"0.16":[432],"seconds":[433],"(level":[434],"0)":[435],"0.18":[437],"seconds.":[438],"importance":[445],"taking":[447],"into":[448],"account":[449],"group":[451],"when":[452,607],"working":[453],"against":[456],"related":[458,518,558],"common":[462],"among":[464],"stop":[468],"take":[470],"walk,":[472],"turn":[473],"radio/stereo,":[476],"open":[477],"window,":[479],"drink":[480],"coffee":[481],"ask":[484],"passengers":[485],"engage":[487],"conversation.":[489],"None":[490],"them":[492],"far":[495],"been":[496],"proven":[497],"effective.":[500],"Counteracting":[501],"nap":[505],"(a":[506],"presumably":[507],"efficient":[508],"method)":[509],"practised":[511],"those":[513],"experience":[515,561],"severe":[524],"as":[526,528],"well":[527],"professional":[530,568],"drivers,":[531],"males":[532],"aged":[535],"46-64":[536],"years.":[537],"endorsed":[540],"means":[541],"information":[543],"about":[547],"in-car":[550],"monitoring":[551],"performance.":[554],"This":[555],"preference":[556],"driving,":[564],"not":[565],"being":[566],"male":[571],"gender.":[572],"conclusion,":[574],"studies":[576],"determinant":[583],"impaired":[585],"performance,":[587],"many":[589],"need":[591],"educated":[594],"alertness":[596,626],"enhancing":[597],"strategies":[598],"can":[600],"prevent":[601],"negative":[603],"consequences":[604],"wakefulness":[608],"reduced.":[610],"List":[611],"scientific":[613],"papers":[614],"I.":[615],"Akerstedt":[616,684,715,744],"T,":[617],"Peters":[618,713,738],"B,":[619,714,739],"Anund":[620,647,676,709,734],"A,":[621,648,652,654,677,681,710,735,741,743],"Kecklund":[622,649,678,711,736],"G":[623],"(2005).":[624],"\"Impaired":[625],"performance":[628],":":[635,695],"simulator":[638,671,697],"study.\"":[639],"J":[640,727,758],"Sleep":[641,728],"Res":[642,729],"14(1):":[643],"17-20.":[644],"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2869.2004.00437.x":[645],"II.":[646],"G,":[650,679,712,737],"Kircher":[651],"Tapani":[653],"\u00c5kerstedt":[655],"T":[656,685,716,745],"(2009).":[657],"\"The":[658,687],"study.":[672],"[Accepted]":[673],"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19672013":[674],"III.":[675],"Vadeby":[680],"Hj\u00e4lmdahl":[682],"M,":[683],"(2008).":[686,717,746],"alerting":[688],"drivers.\"":[701],"Accid":[702],"Anal":[703],"Prev":[704],"40(6):":[705],"1970-6.":[706],"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2008.08.017":[707],"IV.":[708],"\"Driver":[718,747],"individual":[721],"differences":[722],"preferences":[724],"countermeasures.\"":[726],"17(1):":[730],"16-22.":[731],"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2869.2008.00633.x":[732],"V.":[733],"Forsman":[740],"Lowden":[742],"its":[752],"sleepiness.\"":[756],"Scand":[757],"Work":[759],"Environ":[760],"Health":[761],"34(2):":[762],"142-50.":[763],"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18470435":[764]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-09-11T09:22:31.653822","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}