{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1590699031","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15866/ireamt.v2i2.1954","title":"Damage Mechanism of a Sandwich Material Tested Under Static and Cyclic Loadings in a Three Points Bending Experiment","display_name":"Damage Mechanism of a Sandwich Material Tested Under Static and Cyclic Loadings in a Three Points Bending Experiment","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-03-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1590699031","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15866/ireamt.v2i2.1954","mag":"1590699031"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:1590699031","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15866/ireamt.v2i2.1954","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.praiseworthyprize.org/jsm/index.php?journal=ireamt&page=article&op=view&path[]=375","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2765038284","display_name":"Advanced Materials Technologies","issn_l":"2365-709X","issn":["2365-709X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Advanced Materials Technologies","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111508053","display_name":"Salah Ellagoune","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210097536","display_name":"University of Guelma","ror":"https://ror.org/00xe6p546","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097536"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Salah Ellagoune","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratoire de M\u00e9canique et Structures,#R##N#Universit\u00e9 de Guelma, BP. 401, 24000"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratoire de M\u00e9canique et Structures,#R##N#Universit\u00e9 de Guelma, BP. 401, 24000","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210097536"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024355290","display_name":"L. Fatmi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210097536","display_name":"University of Guelma","ror":"https://ror.org/00xe6p546","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097536"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L. Fatmi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratoire de M\u00e9canique et Structures,#R##N#Universit\u00e9 de Guelma, BP. 401, 24000"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratoire de M\u00e9canique et Structures,#R##N#Universit\u00e9 de Guelma, BP. 401, 24000","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210097536"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032377825","display_name":"Ahmed Rouili","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095290","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Larbi T\u00e9bessi","ror":"https://ror.org/00tnac320","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095290"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmed Rouili","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institut des sciences et Technologie,#R##N#Universit\u00e9 de T\u00e9bessa Route de Constantine, 12002, T\u00e9bessa"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut des sciences et Technologie,#R##N#Universit\u00e9 de T\u00e9bessa Route de Constantine, 12002, T\u00e9bessa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095290"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":4680,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4680},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.06864669,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":"2","first_page":"44","last_page":"48"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10219","display_name":"Mechanical Behavior of Composites","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10219","display_name":"Mechanical Behavior of Composites","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10707","display_name":"Cellular and Composite Structures","score":0.003700000001117587,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10396","display_name":"Fatigue and fracture mechanics","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sandwich-materials","display_name":"sandwich materials","score":0.8759999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/damage-mechanisms","display_name":"damage mechanisms","score":0.9300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cyclic-loading","display_name":"cyclic loading","score":0.9150000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/static-load","display_name":"static loading","score":0.8939999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/three-point-bending","display_name":"three-point bending","score":0.8880000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/loading-rate","display_name":"loading rate","score":0.7419999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/strain-energy","display_name":"strain energy","score":0.8429999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fiber-failure","display_name":"fiber failure","score":0.9589999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fatigue-material","display_name":"fatigue (material)","score":0.49900001287460327}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.8805332183837891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87210426","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1072476","display_name":"Bending","level":2,"score":0.7221617102622986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.7170557975769043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204366326","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3027650","display_name":"Deformation (meteorology)","level":2,"score":0.5901399254798889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2164484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5170150","display_name":"Core (optical fiber)","level":2,"score":0.583079993724823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018344627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1925224","display_name":"Failure mechanism","level":2,"score":0.5557180047035217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776639496","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3502426","display_name":"Dynamic loading","level":2,"score":0.5549368858337402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205539056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5251699","display_name":"Deformation mechanism","level":3,"score":0.48871755599975586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.4085101783275604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87976508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1498213","display_name":"Microstructure","level":2,"score":0.08301952481269836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:1590699031","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15866/ireamt.v2i2.1954","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.praiseworthyprize.org/jsm/index.php?journal=ireamt&page=article&op=view&path[]=375","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2765038284","display_name":"Advanced Materials Technologies","issn_l":"2365-709X","issn":["2365-709X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Advanced Materials Technologies","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.4943999946117401,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1979212811","https://openalex.org/W2093272351","https://openalex.org/W2283093480","https://openalex.org/W2007707495","https://openalex.org/W6944535297","https://openalex.org/W4285198914","https://openalex.org/W2044358304","https://openalex.org/W2010140630","https://openalex.org/W356586606","https://openalex.org/W176729533"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,94],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"the":[3,10,73,79,87,91,99,102,107,113,120,123,134,137,142],"results":[4,68],"of":[5,13,38,43,59,90,101,109,119,136,141],"an":[6],"experimental":[7],"investigation":[8],"on":[9],"damage":[11,103,124],"mechanism":[12,104],"a":[14,25,50,56,64,84],"sandwich":[15,92],"material,":[16],"tested":[17,48],"under":[18],"static":[19],"and":[20,41,125,139],"cyclic":[21,80],"loading":[22,31,39,57,75,81],"conditions":[23],"in":[24,86],"three":[26,74],"points":[27],"bending":[28],"test.":[29],"Four":[30],"levels":[32],"were":[33,47,128],"considered":[34],"for":[35,72],"different":[36],"number":[37,108],"cycles":[40,110],"rates":[42,76],"loading.":[44],"The":[45,66],"samples":[46],"using":[49],"Universal":[51],"machine":[52],"(Zwick":[53],"Roelle)":[54],"allowing":[55],"capacity":[58],"5":[60],"kN,":[61],"monitored":[62],"by":[63,98,117],"computer.":[65],"main":[67],"obtained":[69],"show":[70],"that":[71],"investigated,":[77],"increasing":[78],"level":[82],"causes":[83],"decrease":[85],"deformation":[88],"energy":[89],"material.":[93],"observation":[95],"was":[96],"confirmed":[97],"evolution":[100],"related":[105],"to":[106,112,130,133],"applied":[111],"sample.":[114],"When":[115],"analyzed":[116],"means":[118],"optical":[121],"microscope,":[122],"failure":[126,140],"mechanisms":[127],"found":[129],"be":[131],"linked":[132],"delaminating":[135],"Core-thickness":[138],"fibers":[143]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}