{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1588945510","doi":null,"title":"Corporate governance and multi-dimensional performance","display_name":"Corporate governance and multi-dimensional performance","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-10-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1588945510","mag":"1588945510"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:dnet:tdr_________::0aee99046bffdb677db046ba9754568b","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.tdx.cat/TDX-0324110-124719","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402641","display_name":"LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Cient\u00edficas)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4383465926","host_organization_name":"LA Referencia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4383465926"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"TDX (Tesis Doctorals en Xarxa)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://ddd.uab.cat/record/64761","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025480861","display_name":"Douglas Nanka-Bruce","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2373-9612","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2373-9612"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Douglas Nanka-Bruce","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2373-9612","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5025480861"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10019","display_name":"Corporate Finance and Governance","score":0.9771000146865845,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10019","display_name":"Corporate Finance and Governance","score":0.9771000146865845,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13957","display_name":"Corporate Governance and Financial Management","score":0.014299999922513962,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14102","display_name":"Corporate Governance and Law","score":0.0013000000035390258,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corporate-governance","display_name":"corporate governance","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/firm-performance","display_name":"firm performance","score":0.8809999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ceo-duality","display_name":"CEO duality","score":0.6759999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/financial-strategy","display_name":"financial strategy","score":0.7099999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/investor-protection","display_name":"investor protection","score":0.8040000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corporate-governance-codes","display_name":"corporate governance codes","score":0.6299999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corporate-governance-index","display_name":"corporate governance index","score":0.8209999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/technical-efficiency","display_name":"technical efficiency","score":0.9369999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/productivity","display_name":"productivity","score":0.9459999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cross-national-comparison","display_name":"cross-national comparison","score":0.5350000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/endogeneity-correction","display_name":"endogeneity correction","score":0.5210000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heteroscedasticity","display_name":"heteroscedasticity","score":0.5460000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/serial-correlation","display_name":"serial correlation","score":0.9580000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oecd-countries","display_name":"OECD countries","score":0.49900001287460327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eu-member-states","display_name":"EU member states","score":0.6919999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/financial-crises","display_name":"financial crisis","score":0.5450000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shareholder-interests","display_name":"shareholder interests","score":0.5709999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bootstrap-estimation","display_name":"bootstrap estimation","score":0.36500000953674316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parameter-estimation","display_name":"parameter estimation","score":0.5260000228881836}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.5740676522254944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15708023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80083","display_name":"Humanities","level":1,"score":0.518527626991272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.33477482199668884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C549774020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q851147","display_name":"Welfare economics","level":1,"score":0.33180657029151917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.1625109314918518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.14336726069450378}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:dnet:tdr_________::0aee99046bffdb677db046ba9754568b","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.tdx.cat/TDX-0324110-124719","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402641","display_name":"LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Cient\u00edficas)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4383465926","host_organization_name":"LA Referencia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4383465926"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"TDX (Tesis Doctorals en Xarxa)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ddd.uab.cat:64761","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ddd.uab.cat/record/64761","pdf_url":"https://ddd.uab.cat/record/64761","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400380","display_name":"Dip\u00f2sit Digital de Documents de la UAB (Universitat Aut\u00f2noma de Barcelona)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I123044942","host_organization_name":"Universitat Aut\u00f2noma de Barcelona","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123044942"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Tesi doctoral"},{"id":"pmh:oai:www.tdx.cat:10803/3975","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://www.tdx.cat/TDX-0324110-124719","pdf_url":"http://www.tdx.cat/TDX-0324110-124719","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401111","display_name":"Tesis Doctorals en Xarxa (Consorci de Serveis Universitaris de Catalunya)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210090028","host_organization_name":"Consorci de Serveis Universitaris de Catalunya","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210090028"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"TDX (Tesis Doctorals en Xarxa)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dnet:uabarcelona_::6c845d0b2aae3028e28a02eb7811444c","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://ddd.uab.cat/record/64761","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402641","display_name":"LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Cient\u00edficas)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4383465926","host_organization_name":"LA Referencia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4383465926"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis"},{"id":"mag:1588945510","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://ddd.uab.cat/pub/tesis/2009/tdx-0324110-124719/dnb1de1.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306531624","display_name":"TDX (Tesis Doctorals en Xarxa)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"TDX (Tesis Doctorals en Xarxa)","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ddd.uab.cat:64761","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ddd.uab.cat/record/64761","pdf_url":"https://ddd.uab.cat/record/64761","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400380","display_name":"Dip\u00f2sit Digital de Documents de la UAB (Universitat Aut\u00f2noma de Barcelona)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I123044942","host_organization_name":"Universitat Aut\u00f2noma de Barcelona","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123044942"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Tesi doctoral"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321505","display_name":"Generalitat de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/01bg62x04"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1588945510.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1588945510.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":268,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W21955322","https://openalex.org/W28200642","https://openalex.org/W71643062","https://openalex.org/W85246272","https://openalex.org/W149939623","https://openalex.org/W169327172","https://openalex.org/W180405720","https://openalex.org/W201838796","https://openalex.org/W212659289","https://openalex.org/W613534453","https://openalex.org/W628106373","https://openalex.org/W634001533","https://openalex.org/W1482647844","https://openalex.org/W1483940474","https://openalex.org/W1490808415","https://openalex.org/W1492662576","https://openalex.org/W1506545011","https://openalex.org/W1509465812","https://openalex.org/W1524188378","https://openalex.org/W1530514562","https://openalex.org/W1535650592","https://openalex.org/W1541403363","https://openalex.org/W1547540007","https://openalex.org/W1548378809","https://openalex.org/W1548841670","https://openalex.org/W1550684686","https://openalex.org/W1550980052","https://openalex.org/W1560492483","https://openalex.org/W1587222246","https://openalex.org/W1593124721","https://openalex.org/W1596529445","https://openalex.org/W1597341974","https://openalex.org/W1606272114","https://openalex.org/W1606886154","https://openalex.org/W1690167440","https://openalex.org/W1713467959","https://openalex.org/W1820131753","https://openalex.org/W1917359419","https://openalex.org/W1965101250","https://openalex.org/W1965374284","https://openalex.org/W1966603115","https://openalex.org/W1968749720","https://openalex.org/W1968979569","https://openalex.org/W1969519191","https://openalex.org/W1970326724","https://openalex.org/W1970874735","https://openalex.org/W1970883168","https://openalex.org/W1971268640","https://openalex.org/W1975788149","https://openalex.org/W1977334878","https://openalex.org/W1977528366","https://openalex.org/W1979927021","https://openalex.org/W1981160460","https://openalex.org/W1983672976","https://openalex.org/W1986877649","https://openalex.org/W1989864366","https://openalex.org/W1990513740","https://openalex.org/W1991795148","https://openalex.org/W1992451631","https://openalex.org/W1993504973","https://openalex.org/W1993663609","https://openalex.org/W1994099964","https://openalex.org/W1995454537","https://openalex.org/W1997073991","https://openalex.org/W1997213366","https://openalex.org/W1997529294","https://openalex.org/W2000656316","https://openalex.org/W2001218442","https://openalex.org/W2005998587","https://openalex.org/W2007911472","https://openalex.org/W2010798325","https://openalex.org/W2011487370","https://openalex.org/W2017713899","https://openalex.org/W2018910421","https://openalex.org/W2019810426","https://openalex.org/W2019940658","https://openalex.org/W2022275529","https://openalex.org/W2024623582","https://openalex.org/W2024751999","https://openalex.org/W2024922687","https://openalex.org/W2025610165","https://openalex.org/W2025843092","https://openalex.org/W2026636156","https://openalex.org/W2026773047","https://openalex.org/W2027036621","https://openalex.org/W2027276820","https://openalex.org/W2027913144","https://openalex.org/W2028570781","https://openalex.org/W2028980088","https://openalex.org/W2031931895","https://openalex.org/W2032057586","https://openalex.org/W2034506674","https://openalex.org/W2035554302","https://openalex.org/W2040639315","https://openalex.org/W2040844965","https://openalex.org/W2040891728","https://openalex.org/W2042114951","https://openalex.org/W2042597655","https://openalex.org/W2043125599","https://openalex.org/W2043723207","https://openalex.org/W2045157400","https://openalex.org/W2047659490","https://openalex.org/W2048204810","https://openalex.org/W2048974877","https://openalex.org/W2050014310","https://openalex.org/W2052090842","https://openalex.org/W2052824568","https://openalex.org/W2053798567","https://openalex.org/W2055557106","https://openalex.org/W2056384673","https://openalex.org/W2056535734","https://openalex.org/W2057523280","https://openalex.org/W2058524754","https://openalex.org/W2059912207","https://openalex.org/W2060806362","https://openalex.org/W2061578048","https://openalex.org/W2061636868","https://openalex.org/W2062294550","https://openalex.org/W2065566768","https://openalex.org/W2067402622","https://openalex.org/W2071101867","https://openalex.org/W2071507472","https://openalex.org/W2072103208","https://openalex.org/W2072817834","https://openalex.org/W2074397979","https://openalex.org/W2076452041","https://openalex.org/W2077030159","https://openalex.org/W2077532820","https://openalex.org/W2082277909","https://openalex.org/W2082372859","https://openalex.org/W2084660657","https://openalex.org/W2086434556","https://openalex.org/W2088484586","https://openalex.org/W2089740740","https://openalex.org/W2091128610","https://openalex.org/W2091777293","https://openalex.org/W2092440993","https://openalex.org/W2093636029","https://openalex.org/W2093850093","https://openalex.org/W2095299437","https://openalex.org/W2100746853","https://openalex.org/W2101242833","https://openalex.org/W2101247287","https://openalex.org/W2108638828","https://openalex.org/W2109595325","https://openalex.org/W2110482623","https://openalex.org/W2110617836","https://openalex.org/W2111558694","https://openalex.org/W2112352537","https://openalex.org/W2112765524","https://openalex.org/W2115871647","https://openalex.org/W2117257181","https://openalex.org/W2118284985","https://openalex.org/W2119176305","https://openalex.org/W2120351738","https://openalex.org/W2121085701","https://openalex.org/W2123165341","https://openalex.org/W2123322515","https://openalex.org/W2127839771","https://openalex.org/W2129249398","https://openalex.org/W2129338323","https://openalex.org/W2129525919","https://openalex.org/W2131172684","https://openalex.org/W2131353996","https://openalex.org/W2131538393","https://openalex.org/W2132453464","https://openalex.org/W2132920812","https://openalex.org/W2133779820","https://openalex.org/W2135241016","https://openalex.org/W2139163404","https://openalex.org/W2141968335","https://openalex.org/W2144357229","https://openalex.org/W2144470805","https://openalex.org/W2145958506","https://openalex.org/W2146637469","https://openalex.org/W2146782565","https://openalex.org/W2147167184","https://openalex.org/W2147368395","https://openalex.org/W2148145374","https://openalex.org/W2150408513","https://openalex.org/W2151308841","https://openalex.org/W2152727007","https://openalex.org/W2154748191","https://openalex.org/W2155534362","https://openalex.org/W2159522238","https://openalex.org/W2161553400","https://openalex.org/W2161670104","https://openalex.org/W2162012454","https://openalex.org/W2162180338","https://openalex.org/W2162448899","https://openalex.org/W2162574719","https://openalex.org/W2164323143","https://openalex.org/W2167748016","https://openalex.org/W2170269757","https://openalex.org/W2170349014","https://openalex.org/W2171572352","https://openalex.org/W2172288876","https://openalex.org/W2189352093","https://openalex.org/W2258160120","https://openalex.org/W2267944470","https://openalex.org/W2312756779","https://openalex.org/W2315556200","https://openalex.org/W2316021168","https://openalex.org/W2320435391","https://openalex.org/W2322316662","https://openalex.org/W2494405313","https://openalex.org/W2496393628","https://openalex.org/W2566856888","https://openalex.org/W2569219717","https://openalex.org/W2583902341","https://openalex.org/W2752617332","https://openalex.org/W2885348261","https://openalex.org/W2889590150","https://openalex.org/W2891145393","https://openalex.org/W2996514894","https://openalex.org/W3021889044","https://openalex.org/W3049198613","https://openalex.org/W3121147769","https://openalex.org/W3121202776","https://openalex.org/W3121202961","https://openalex.org/W3121297842","https://openalex.org/W3121759882","https://openalex.org/W3121768109","https://openalex.org/W3121836629","https://openalex.org/W3121869535","https://openalex.org/W3121905422","https://openalex.org/W3121986562","https://openalex.org/W3121987147","https://openalex.org/W3122060417","https://openalex.org/W3122109202","https://openalex.org/W3122483415","https://openalex.org/W3122602955","https://openalex.org/W3122751847","https://openalex.org/W3122769798","https://openalex.org/W3122859634","https://openalex.org/W3123091495","https://openalex.org/W3123461820","https://openalex.org/W3123504461","https://openalex.org/W3123748565","https://openalex.org/W3123861620","https://openalex.org/W3124061882","https://openalex.org/W3124112088","https://openalex.org/W3124114405","https://openalex.org/W3124116662","https://openalex.org/W3124317379","https://openalex.org/W3124423022","https://openalex.org/W3124435561","https://openalex.org/W3124620510","https://openalex.org/W3124631106","https://openalex.org/W3124747412","https://openalex.org/W3125372646","https://openalex.org/W3125397542","https://openalex.org/W3125469707","https://openalex.org/W3125514542","https://openalex.org/W3125701181","https://openalex.org/W3125712143","https://openalex.org/W3125939327","https://openalex.org/W3125946930","https://openalex.org/W3125964413","https://openalex.org/W3126123465","https://openalex.org/W3134097163","https://openalex.org/W3142496586","https://openalex.org/W3162631694","https://openalex.org/W3212907869","https://openalex.org/W4244929942","https://openalex.org/W4245413179","https://openalex.org/W7213261570","https://openalex.org/W7213309366"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7120803978","https://openalex.org/W3160629724","https://openalex.org/W2994656364","https://openalex.org/W6903833702","https://openalex.org/W7046017704","https://openalex.org/W1991916314","https://openalex.org/W3140267120","https://openalex.org/W2316258426","https://openalex.org/W2246672765","https://openalex.org/W351606724"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"pesar":[1],"de":[2,9,61,76,79,82,94,103,146,159,163,166,172,198,217,220,223,239,243,258,264,278,280,284,288,292,305,315,323,328,343,370,384,395,397,415,425,431,440,457,475,486,499,502,507,520,548,552,555,562,571,574,582,584,593],"que":[3,119,177,232,275,302,373,579],"los":[4,42,74,77,86,101,125,144,167,182,196,218,224,276,281,286,337,378,393,413,423,441,473,483,505,512,521,536,553,572,591],"investigadores":[5],"en":[6,58,100,113,135,143,152,236,267,298,308,319,381,403,412,422,437,464,472,482,510],"el":[7,24,50,59,92,129,178,309,326,375,382,497,527],"\u00e1mbito":[8,147],"la":[10,34,117,153,164,173,237,249,255,341,347,350,368,385,388,398,404,438,451,465,533,546,549,560,563,594],"gesti\u00f3n":[11],"empresarial":[12],"le":[13],"han":[14],"prestado":[15],"atenci\u00f3n":[16],"creciente":[17,45],"desde":[18],"tan":[19],"solo":[20],"hace":[21],"unas":[22],"d\u00e9cadas,":[23],"Gobierno":[25],"Corporativo":[26],"(GC)":[27],"no":[28,83,587],"es":[29,578],"un":[30,44,240,410,434,461,469],"concepto":[31],"nuevo.":[32],"As\u00ed,":[33,392],"reciente":[35],"crisis":[36],"financiera":[37,257],"mundial":[38],"ha":[39],"generado":[40],"entre":[41,203,496,535],"accionistas":[43,586],"y":[46,72,201,206,222,254,291,349,358,418,478,504,538,576],"revitalizado":[47],"inter\u00e9s":[48,556],"por":[49,340,590],"tema,":[51],"al":[52,69,98,185,273],"ver":[53],"\u00e9stos":[54],"una":[55,192,215,299,401,447,479,493,517],"reducci\u00f3n":[56,402],"importante":[57],"valor":[60],"sus":[62],"acciones.":[63],"Como":[64],"reacci\u00f3n":[65],"l\u00f3gica,":[66],"se":[67,108,120,190,317,332,364,491,515,524],"acusa":[68],"grupo":[70],"directivo,":[71],"a":[73,116,139,181,195,228,312,360,387,409],"miembros":[75,162,171,458],"\u00f3rganos":[78,573],"gobierno":[80],"corporativo,":[81],"preservar":[84],"adecuadamente":[85],"intereses":[87],"generales.":[88],"Este":[89],"estudio":[90,186],"analiza":[91],"impacto":[93,462,470],"algunas":[95],"variables":[96,111,314,322,345,421],"relativas":[97],"GC":[99,376,575],"resultados":[102,126,132,265,295,420,537],"las":[104,110,136,259,344,371,539,569,580],"empresas,":[105],"para":[106,335,367,531,567],"ello":[107],"recogen":[109],"utilizadas":[112],"estudios":[114,145],"previos,":[115],"vez":[118],"proponen":[121],"nuevas":[122],"variables,":[123],"pues":[124,559],"obtenidos":[127],"hasta":[128],"momento":[130],"ofrecen":[131],"contradictorios":[133],"tanto":[134],"aplicaciones":[137],"circunscritas":[138],"pa\u00edses":[140,161,205],"concretos":[141],"como":[142],"internacional.":[148],"Los":[149,245,261],"datos":[150],"utilizados":[151,266,297],"parte":[154],"emp\u00edrica":[155],"del":[156,187,251,390,406,429,453,467,541],"trabajo":[157,213],"provienen":[158],"diecisiete":[160],"OCDE,":[165],"cuales":[168],"diecis\u00e9is":[169],"son":[170,271,296,354],"Uni\u00f3n":[174],"Europea,":[175],"mientras":[176],"restante":[179],"corresponde":[180],"EEUU.":[183],"Adicionalmente":[184],"GC,":[188,221],"tambi\u00e9n":[189,270],"presenta":[191],"investigaci\u00f3n":[193],"relativa":[194,386],"niveles":[197,287,414,424,474],"eficiencia":[199,289,416,476],"t\u00e9cnica":[200,290,417,477],"productividad":[202],"diferentes":[204],"sectores":[207],"industriales,":[208],"realizando":[209],"estimaciones":[210,330,356],"bootstrap.":[211],"El":[212,427],"realiza":[214],"revisi\u00f3n":[216],"c\u00f3digos":[219,501],"\u00edndices":[225,394],"propuestos,":[226],"para,":[227],"continuaci\u00f3n,":[229],"escoger":[230],"aquellos":[231],"resultan":[233],"m\u00e1s":[234],"adecuados":[235],"elaboraci\u00f3n":[238],"\u00edndice":[241],"general":[242],"CG.":[244],"indicadores":[246,263,277,442,485,506],"escogidos":[247],"son:":[248],"separaci\u00f3n":[250],"Director":[252],"Gerente":[253],"estrategia":[256],"empresas.":[260],"tradicionales":[262],"investigaciones":[268],"previas":[269],"revisados,":[272],"igual":[274],"protecci\u00f3n":[279,389],"inversores.":[282],"Despu\u00e9s":[283],"estimar":[285],"productividad,":[293],"estos":[294],"segunda":[300],"etapa,":[301],"utiliza":[303],"t\u00e9cnicas":[304],"estimaci\u00f3n":[306],"param\u00e9trica,":[307],"que,":[310],"junto":[311,408],"otras":[313],"resultado,":[316],"ponen":[318],"relaci\u00f3n":[320,448,494,534],"con":[321,377,450],"GC.":[324,542],"Con":[325],"fin":[327],"conseguir":[329],"robustas,":[331],"realizan":[333],"ajustes":[334],"corregir":[336],"problemas":[338],"causados":[339],"endogeneidad":[342],"independientes,":[346],"heteroscedasticidad":[348],"correlaci\u00f3n":[351],"serial.":[352],"Tambi\u00e9n":[353],"investigadas":[355],"cuadr\u00e1ticas":[357],"lineales":[359],"trozos.":[361],"En":[362,543],"general,":[363],"encuentra":[365],"soporte":[366],"mayor\u00eda":[369,439],"hip\u00f3tesis":[372],"relacionan":[374],"resultados,":[379,514],"excepto":[380],"caso":[383],"inversor.":[391],"concentraci\u00f3n":[396],"propiedad":[399],"implican":[400],"valoraci\u00f3n":[405,452,466],"mercado":[407],"incremento":[411],"unos":[419],"resultados.":[426,508,522],"tama\u00f1o":[428],"Consejo":[430],"Administraci\u00f3n":[432],"tiene":[433],"efecto":[435],"negativo":[436,471],"aunque,":[443],"sin":[444],"embargo,":[445],"exhibe":[446],"c\u00f3ncava":[449],"mercado.":[454],"La":[455],"presencia":[456],"externos":[459],"ejerce":[460],"positivo":[463],"mercado,":[468],"influencia":[480],"insignificante":[481],"otros":[484],"resultado.":[487],"Por":[488],"su":[489],"parte,":[490],"observa":[492],"negativa":[495],"n\u00famero":[498],"sucesivos":[500],"conducta":[503],"Teniendo":[509],"cuenta":[511],"anteriores":[513],"propone":[516],"medida":[518],"global":[519],"Asimismo,":[523],"recomienda":[525],"expandir":[526],"marco":[528],"te\u00f3rico":[529],"usado":[530],"examinar":[532],"caracter\u00edsticas":[540,570],"este":[544],"sentido,":[545],"perspectiva":[547],"moderna":[550],"teor\u00eda":[551,561,595],"grupos":[554],"resultar\u00eda":[557],"recomendable,":[558],"agencia":[564],"resulta":[565],"insuficiente":[566],"explicar":[568],"c\u00f3mo":[577],"decisiones":[581],"inversi\u00f3n":[583],"ciertos":[585],"est\u00e1n":[588],"guiadas":[589],"postulados":[592],"financiera.":[596]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}