{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1586116409","doi":null,"title":"EC consumer law","display_name":"EC consumer law","publication_year":1997,"publication_date":"1997-06-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1586116409","mag":"1586116409"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:1586116409","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA3105364X","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"book","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084684119","display_name":"Geraint G. Howells","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4946-7301","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4946-7301"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Geraint Howells","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4946-7301","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003688869","display_name":"Thomas Wilhelmsson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4772-5351","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4772-5351"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thomas Wilhelmsson","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4772-5351","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":14.1114,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":21,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98752339,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12374","display_name":"European and International Contract Law","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12374","display_name":"European and International Contract Law","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14362","display_name":"Diverse Legal and Medical Studies","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13191","display_name":"Dispute Resolution and Class Actions","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/consumer-protection","display_name":"consumer protection","score":0.8999999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/consumer-safety","display_name":"consumer safety","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/consumer-contracts","display_name":"consumer contracts","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/advertising","display_name":"advertising","score":0.6269999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trade-practices","display_name":"trade practices","score":0.8460000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/financial-services","display_name":"financial services","score":0.9509999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tourism","display_name":"tourism","score":0.9639999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/access-to-justice","display_name":"access to justice","score":0.9990000128746033}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.4422144591808319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.40108105540275574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.2918631434440613}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:1586116409","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA3105364X","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.6899999976158142,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W424935494","https://openalex.org/W1486440394","https://openalex.org/W68401991","https://openalex.org/W2905095327","https://openalex.org/W608375737","https://openalex.org/W630630803","https://openalex.org/W608129191","https://openalex.org/W1593096236","https://openalex.org/W2794959184","https://openalex.org/W1150987693"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Contents:":[0],"Introduction":[1],"Consumer":[2,4],"safety":[3],"contracts":[5],"-":[6],"general":[7],"principles":[8],"Advertising":[9],"Trade":[10],"practices":[11],"Financial":[12],"services":[13],"Tourism":[14],"Access":[15],"to":[16],"justice":[17],"Conclusions":[18],"Epilogue":[19],"Indexes.":[20]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-25T09:29:13.331239","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}