{"id":"https://openalex.org/W158455333","doi":null,"title":"Essays on Industrial Organization and Multi-market Contact","display_name":"Essays on Industrial Organization and Multi-market Contact","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W158455333","mag":"158455333"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:hdl:10068/990353","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10068/990353","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196900","display_name":"OpenGrey (Institut de l'Information Scientifique et Technique)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1295345811","host_organization_name":"Institut de l'Information Scientifique et Technique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1295345811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"U - Thesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10068/990353","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035671494","display_name":"Pak Yee Lee","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Pak Yee Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5035671494"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11043","display_name":"Merger and Competition Analysis","score":0.7006999850273132,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11043","display_name":"Merger and Competition Analysis","score":0.7006999850273132,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11437","display_name":"Digital Platforms and Economics","score":0.2870999872684479,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13402","display_name":"Business Strategy and Innovation","score":0.002400000113993883,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-sharing","display_name":"knowledge sharing","score":0.7269999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intellectual-property-disclosure","display_name":"intellectual property disclosure","score":0.7649999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/licensing","display_name":"licensing","score":0.7799999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/market-entry","display_name":"market entry","score":0.5210000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/innovation-market","display_name":"innovation market","score":0.6200000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/predatory-pricing","display_name":"predatory pricing","score":0.5230000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/complementary-goods","display_name":"complementary products","score":0.734000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/incumbent-monopolist","display_name":"incumbent monopolist","score":0.5360000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/two-sided-markets","display_name":"two-sided markets","score":0.6520000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-effects","display_name":"network effects","score":0.9359999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exclusive-contracts","display_name":"exclusive contracts","score":0.8240000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multihoming","display_name":"multihoming","score":0.8360000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/platform-competition","display_name":"platform competition","score":0.6190000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/advertising-revenue","display_name":"advertising revenue","score":0.8140000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/app-developers","display_name":"app developers","score":0.7210000157356262}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781127519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43637","display_name":"Monopoly","level":2,"score":0.7644697427749634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29122968","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1414816","display_name":"Incentive","level":2,"score":0.6209239959716797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.6095881462097168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66887028","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q382444","display_name":"Marginal cost","level":2,"score":0.5937544107437134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34974158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131257","display_name":"Intellectual property","level":2,"score":0.5399259924888611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90673727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901718","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5375328660011292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5300573706626892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5227537155151367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777673361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5281228","display_name":"Disadvantage","level":2,"score":0.4998042583465576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198082294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3399648","display_name":"Position (finance)","level":2,"score":0.47376516461372375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.4727112948894501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779242095","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1200561","display_name":"Predatory pricing","level":3,"score":0.47128811478614807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.34405356645584106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:hdl:10068/990353","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10068/990353","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196900","display_name":"OpenGrey (Institut de l'Information Scientifique et Technique)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1295345811","host_organization_name":"Institut de l'Information Scientifique et Technique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1295345811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"U - Thesis"},{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/10103336","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/thesis/Essays_on_Industrial_Organization_and_Multi-market_Contact/10103336","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Thesis"},{"id":"pmh:oai:lra.le.ac.uk:2381/9907","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2381/9907","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402365","display_name":"Leicester Research Archive (University of Leicester)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I153648349","host_organization_name":"University of Leicester","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153648349"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Thesis"},{"id":"mag:158455333","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.548456","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:hdl:10068/990353","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10068/990353","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196900","display_name":"OpenGrey (Institut de l'Information Scientifique et Technique)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1295345811","host_organization_name":"Institut de l'Information Scientifique et Technique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1295345811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"U - Thesis"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":68,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W53962469","https://openalex.org/W79670813","https://openalex.org/W1497812425","https://openalex.org/W1507392882","https://openalex.org/W1511116285","https://openalex.org/W1516051863","https://openalex.org/W1534280774","https://openalex.org/W1555722979","https://openalex.org/W1563673657","https://openalex.org/W1593103884","https://openalex.org/W1598833883","https://openalex.org/W1603777006","https://openalex.org/W1835054420","https://openalex.org/W1969818802","https://openalex.org/W1973426159","https://openalex.org/W1974957996","https://openalex.org/W1976587265","https://openalex.org/W1982461819","https://openalex.org/W1990117446","https://openalex.org/W1992146975","https://openalex.org/W1993700489","https://openalex.org/W1997041523","https://openalex.org/W1997192593","https://openalex.org/W1998117080","https://openalex.org/W2004676293","https://openalex.org/W2008975493","https://openalex.org/W2010458688","https://openalex.org/W2011496592","https://openalex.org/W2017097790","https://openalex.org/W2038890134","https://openalex.org/W2044382484","https://openalex.org/W2050659050","https://openalex.org/W2059094798","https://openalex.org/W2061702930","https://openalex.org/W2066557547","https://openalex.org/W2072888225","https://openalex.org/W2106089147","https://openalex.org/W2107619343","https://openalex.org/W2111445586","https://openalex.org/W2112130001","https://openalex.org/W2129998937","https://openalex.org/W2132510937","https://openalex.org/W2141479572","https://openalex.org/W2142650675","https://openalex.org/W2153108457","https://openalex.org/W2159581862","https://openalex.org/W2169544344","https://openalex.org/W2172169275","https://openalex.org/W2257367962","https://openalex.org/W2281739149","https://openalex.org/W2784458959","https://openalex.org/W2966953171","https://openalex.org/W3014024241","https://openalex.org/W3025491503","https://openalex.org/W3034026179","https://openalex.org/W3118883201","https://openalex.org/W3121636425","https://openalex.org/W3121818261","https://openalex.org/W3122377518","https://openalex.org/W3122843587","https://openalex.org/W3122964928","https://openalex.org/W3124640067","https://openalex.org/W3124766564","https://openalex.org/W3124831504","https://openalex.org/W3124997394","https://openalex.org/W3125171437","https://openalex.org/W3125206844","https://openalex.org/W3125495229"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2097157109","https://openalex.org/W7095500666","https://openalex.org/W1514851694","https://openalex.org/W4366385021","https://openalex.org/W1981828529","https://openalex.org/W2685436521","https://openalex.org/W7095268729","https://openalex.org/W2900590027","https://openalex.org/W2576704623","https://openalex.org/W2409979253"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"thesis":[1],"comprises":[2],"three":[3],"essays":[4],"on":[5,315],"industrial":[6],"organization":[7],"and":[8,26,109,192,258],"multi-market":[9],"contact.":[10],"The":[11,69,167,197,276],"first":[12,21],"chapter":[13,134,250],"models":[14],"leading":[15,96],"firms":[16,34,53,74,97,110,121,240],"in":[17,65,151,160,181,264,268,317],"innovation":[18,129],"markets":[19],"deciding":[20],"whether":[22],"to":[23,49,59,101,122,176,241,262,301,305,332,348],"share":[24],"knowledge,":[25],"then":[27,114,343],"playing":[28],"a":[29,55,124,161,164,189,226,255,269,298,303,311,355],"market":[30,162,184,271],"entry":[31,60,67,159],"game.":[32,68],"When":[33],"are":[35,75,111],"sufficiently":[36,107,112,220,227],"patient,":[37,113],"we":[38,88],"show":[39,89,291],"that":[40,90,94,170,238,292],"the":[41,62,66,77,92,95,120,136,156,171,182,204,213,216,223,235,252,318,322,326,329,333,344],"feasibility":[42],"of":[43,79,158,215,234,254,328,335],"intellectual":[44,80],"property":[45,81],"disclosure":[46,82],"via":[47],"licensing":[48],"outsiders":[50],"or":[51,222],"fringe":[52],"provides":[54,200],"useful":[56],"additional":[57],"threat":[58,157],"by":[61,354],"punishing":[63],"firm":[64],"opposite":[70],"is":[71,106,116,147,219,237,338,346],"true":[72],"when":[73,186,211,307],"impatient;":[76],"availability":[78],"makes":[83],"coordination":[84],"harder.":[85],"In":[86],"addition,":[87],"if":[91,325],"probability":[93],"will":[98],"be":[99,174,295],"able":[100,175],"innovate":[102],"without":[103],"knowledge":[104,125],"sharing":[105,126],"high":[108],"it":[115,187,293],"also":[117,199],"possible":[118],"for":[119,138,163,283,297],"enforce":[123],"agreement":[127],"before":[128],"has":[130,188,225,310],"taken":[131],"place.\\nThe":[132],"second":[133],"examines":[135],"incentives":[137],"predatory":[139],"pricing":[140],"within":[141],"multimarkets.\\nIt":[142],"considers":[143,278],"an":[144,148,194,259,265,287,340,350],"incumbent":[145,172,205],"who":[146],"uncontested":[149],"monopolist":[150],"one":[152],"market,":[153],"but":[154],"faces":[155],"complementary":[165,183],"product.":[166],"paper":[168,198],"shows":[169],"may":[173,246],"defend":[177],"its":[178],"monopoly":[179],"position":[180],"even":[185],"cost":[190,245],"disadvantage":[191],"produces":[193],"inferior":[195],"quality.":[196],"conditions":[201],"under":[202],"which":[203],"accommodates":[206],"entry.":[207],"Accommodation":[208],"takes":[209],"place":[210],"either":[212],"quality":[214],"entrant\u2019s":[217],"product":[218],"high,":[221],"entrant":[224],"low":[228],"marginal":[229,244],"cost.":[230],"A":[231],"surprising":[232],"result":[233],"analysis":[236],"forbidding":[239],"price":[242],"below":[243],"reduce":[247],"welfare.\\nThe":[248],"last":[249],"studies":[251],"incentive":[253],"platform":[256,280,299,356],"owner":[257,300],"application":[260,288],"developer":[261,304,345],"engage":[263],"exclusive":[266,351],"contract":[267,352],"two-sided":[270,319],"setting":[272],"with":[273,286],"network":[274],"externalities.":[275],"model":[277],"two":[279],"owners":[281],"competing":[282],"advertising":[284,316],"revenue":[285],"developer.":[289],"We":[290],"can":[294],"optimal":[296],"allow":[302],"multi-home":[306],"doing":[308],"so":[309],"strong":[312],"positive":[313],"effect":[314],"market.":[320],"On":[321],"other":[323],"hand,":[324],"effectiveness":[327],"advertisement":[330],"response":[331],"number":[334],"potential":[336],"viewers":[337],"at":[339],"intermediate":[341],"level,":[342],"willing":[347],"accept":[349],"offered":[353],"owner.":[357]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}