{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1581322176","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/09600030810857210","title":"Logistics and financial performance","display_name":"Logistics and financial performance","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1581322176","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/09600030810857210","mag":"1581322176"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1108/09600030810857210","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/09600030810857210","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/09600030810857210","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S41302103","display_name":"International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management","issn_l":"0960-0035","issn":["0960-0035","1758-664X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-2","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017309210","display_name":"Juuso T\u00f6yli","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Juuso T\u00f6yli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Business Technology, Helsinki School of Economics, Helsinki, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Business Technology, Helsinki School of Economics, Helsinki, Finland","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081402552","display_name":"Lotta H\u00e4kkinen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155660961","display_name":"University of Turku","ror":"https://ror.org/05vghhr25","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155660961"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lotta H\u00e4kkinen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Turku School of Economics, Business Research and Development Centre, Turku, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Turku School of Economics, Business Research and Development Centre, Turku, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155660961"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088866300","display_name":"Lauri M. Ojala","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3278-5135","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3278-5135"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155660961","display_name":"University of Turku","ror":"https://ror.org/05vghhr25","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155660961"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lauri Ojala","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Marketing, Turku School of Economics, Turku, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Marketing, Turku School of Economics, Turku, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155660961"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023071607","display_name":"Tapio Naula","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155660961","display_name":"University of Turku","ror":"https://ror.org/05vghhr25","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155660961"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tapio Naula","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Marketing, Turku School of Economics, Turku, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Marketing, Turku School of Economics, Turku, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155660961"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.8946,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":111,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96606126,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"38","issue":"1","first_page":"57","last_page":"80"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10164","display_name":"Quality and Supply Management","score":0.5586000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10164","display_name":"Quality and Supply Management","score":0.5586000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14121","display_name":"Business Logistics and Inventory Control","score":0.37959998846054077,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12544","display_name":"Working Capital and Financial Performance","score":0.012299999594688416,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1402","display_name":"Accounting"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/logistics-performance","display_name":"logistics performance","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/financial-performance","display_name":"financial performance","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/small-and-medium-sized-enterprises","display_name":"small and medium-sized enterprises","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finnish-smes","display_name":"Finnish SMEs","score":0.8220000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service-level","display_name":"level of service","score":0.7360000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/competitive-advantage","display_name":"competitive advantage","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/financial-statements","display_name":"financial statements","score":0.460999995470047}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.7392597198486328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31266012","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6554340","display_name":"Linkage (software)","level":3,"score":0.6034125089645386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58546491","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1150207","display_name":"Competitive advantage","level":2,"score":0.5604941844940186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776950860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2914681","display_name":"Originality","level":3,"score":0.5573893785476685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.5544860363006592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198531522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485146","display_name":"Sample (material)","level":2,"score":0.5344640016555786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.5057642459869385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.45941030979156494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776291640","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2912517","display_name":"Value (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4238511025905609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139043278","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837171","display_name":"Financial services","level":2,"score":0.4200621247291565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.41153162717819214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.2527333199977875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11012388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170658","display_name":"Creativity","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1108/09600030810857210","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/09600030810857210","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/09600030810857210","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S41302103","display_name":"International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management","issn_l":"0960-0035","issn":["0960-0035","1758-664X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-2","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.7257999777793884},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.5378999710083008}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":52,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W12379701","https://openalex.org/W106305253","https://openalex.org/W578553361","https://openalex.org/W596119391","https://openalex.org/W1028944292","https://openalex.org/W1495780167","https://openalex.org/W1544208498","https://openalex.org/W1551270062","https://openalex.org/W1571678505","https://openalex.org/W1605138255","https://openalex.org/W1855283887","https://openalex.org/W1964526499","https://openalex.org/W1967948882","https://openalex.org/W1970466444","https://openalex.org/W1980727129","https://openalex.org/W1995634628","https://openalex.org/W1999859431","https://openalex.org/W2001247339","https://openalex.org/W2008809602","https://openalex.org/W2009641712","https://openalex.org/W2011557251","https://openalex.org/W2020686066","https://openalex.org/W2026732802","https://openalex.org/W2041507638","https://openalex.org/W2043448735","https://openalex.org/W2048740321","https://openalex.org/W2051127851","https://openalex.org/W2052871325","https://openalex.org/W2059144060","https://openalex.org/W2064481455","https://openalex.org/W2065939387","https://openalex.org/W2067302472","https://openalex.org/W2071149939","https://openalex.org/W2077660521","https://openalex.org/W2093111169","https://openalex.org/W2095074067","https://openalex.org/W2101925390","https://openalex.org/W2139840899","https://openalex.org/W2142223741","https://openalex.org/W2143918661","https://openalex.org/W2147899431","https://openalex.org/W2148182536","https://openalex.org/W2148666572","https://openalex.org/W2164683131","https://openalex.org/W2164736327","https://openalex.org/W2166443045","https://openalex.org/W2201208717","https://openalex.org/W2248528834","https://openalex.org/W2322324549","https://openalex.org/W2473545648","https://openalex.org/W3121200248","https://openalex.org/W4239531173"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1485677936","https://openalex.org/W7112754127","https://openalex.org/W4300200956","https://openalex.org/W1538086104","https://openalex.org/W3034034206","https://openalex.org/W2155523820","https://openalex.org/W6987342783","https://openalex.org/W574006754","https://openalex.org/W7215969993","https://openalex.org/W2384533704"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Purpose":[0],"To":[1],"explore":[2],"the":[3,17,50,89,96,203,226,233,240,248,264,278,281],"present":[4],"logistics":[5,20,40,93,113,125,162,187,220,234,245,267],"performance":[6,21,24,45,69,94,114,117,235,246,268,271],"of":[7,70,92,121,130,236,263,280,291],"Finnish":[8,39],"small":[9,137],"and":[10,14,22,53,115,138,161,199,238,244,254,269,274],"medium\u2010sized":[11],"enterprises":[12],"(SMEs)":[13],"to":[15,150,177,191,212,230],"analyse":[16,239],"relationship":[18],"between":[19,112,242,266],"financial":[23,68,81,116,243,255,270],"in":[25,36,42,133,197,202],"these":[26,56,71],"firms.":[27],"Design/methodology/approach":[28],"The":[29,67,85,119,283],"dataset":[30],"comprises":[31],"424":[32],"SMEs":[33,196,211,237],"that":[34,88,106,158,186],"participated":[35],"a":[37,127,172,260,289],"nationwide":[38],"survey":[41,51],"2006.":[43],"Logistics":[44],"measures":[46],"were":[47,61],"derived":[48],"from":[49],"data,":[52],"based":[54,276],"on":[55,219,232,277],"values":[57],"logistically":[58],"top\u2010performing":[59],"firms":[60,72,122],"identified":[62],"within":[63],"different":[64],"industry":[65,78,144],"groups.":[66],"was":[73],"then":[74],"examined":[75,97],"vis\u2010\u00e0\u2010vis":[76],"their":[77],"peers":[79],"using":[80,250],"reports\u2010based":[82,256],"data.":[83,257],"Findings":[84],"results":[86],"imply":[87,185],"overall":[90],"level":[91,105,145,160,175],"among":[95,195,247],"companies":[98,169,249],"might":[99,146,184,206],"be":[100,147,207],"at":[101,142,200],"such":[102],"an":[103,143],"elementary":[104],"no":[107],"statistically":[108],"observable":[109],"positive":[110],"linkage":[111],"exists.":[118],"group":[120],"for":[123,210],"whom":[124],"is":[126,136,155,188,225,272],"key":[128],"source":[129],"competitive":[131,214],"advantage":[132,215],"this":[134,152],"sample":[135],"therefore":[139],"statistical":[140],"analysis":[141],"too":[148],"aggregate":[149],"reveal":[151],"linkage.":[153],"It":[154],"also":[156],"surprising":[157],"service":[159],"cost":[163],"efficiency":[164],"are":[165],"positively":[166],"related;":[167],"thus,":[168],"who":[170],"have":[171,178],"relatively":[173,208],"high\u2010service":[174],"tend":[176],"relative":[179],"low\u2010logistics":[180],"costs.":[181],"These":[182],"findings":[183,279],"just":[189],"starting":[190],"gain":[192,213],"more":[193,218],"attention":[194],"Finland":[198],"least":[201],"short\u2010term,":[204],"it":[205],"easy":[209],"by":[216],"focusing":[217],"performance.":[221],"Originality/value":[222],"This":[223],"study":[224],"first":[227],"large\u2010scale":[228],"attempt":[229],"focus":[231],"linkages":[241,265],"both":[251],"self\u2010reported":[252],"data":[253],"In":[258],"addition,":[259],"theoretical":[261],"framework":[262,285],"suggested":[273],"revised":[275,284],"study.":[282],"requires":[286],"testing":[287],"as":[288],"part":[290],"future":[292],"research.":[293]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":15}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}