{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1576810200","doi":null,"title":"A low\u2013voltage CMOS transconductor for very high frequencies","display_name":"A low\u2013voltage CMOS transconductor for very high frequencies","publication_year":1999,"publication_date":"1999-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1576810200","mag":"1576810200"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:1576810200","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/iel5/9918/31527/01471176.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191203","display_name":"European Solid-State Circuits Conference (ESSCIRC)","issn_l":"1930-8833","issn":["1930-8833","2643-1319"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"European Solid-State Circuits Conference","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075718351","display_name":"Santiago Celma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0182-7723","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0182-7723"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I255234318","display_name":"Universidad de Zaragoza","ror":"https://ror.org/012a91z28","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I255234318"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Celma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidad de Zaragoza, Zaragoza. Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0182-7723","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidad de Zaragoza, Zaragoza. Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I255234318"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062680851","display_name":"Justo Sabadell","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Sabadell","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047274950","display_name":"C. Aldea","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2874-6368","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2874-6368"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C. Aldea","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2874-6368","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101842639","display_name":"Pedro A. Martinez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9863-7370","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9863-7370"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P.A. Mart\u00ednez","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9863-7370","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2858,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.73487128,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"382","last_page":"385"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":0.9682999849319458,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":0.9682999849319458,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.031599998474121094,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10363","display_name":"Low-power high-performance VLSI design","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transconductor","display_name":"transconductor","score":0.7799999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-voltage-cmos","display_name":"low-voltage CMOS","score":0.8090000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ladder-filters","display_name":"ladder filters","score":0.8130000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission-zeros","display_name":"transmission zeros","score":0.9210000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-power-consumption","display_name":"low power consumption","score":0.5529999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dynamic-range","display_name":"dynamic range","score":0.6240000128746033}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42156128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162641","display_name":"Total harmonic distortion","level":3,"score":0.7643239498138428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.6888072490692139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44682112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q918242","display_name":"Low-pass filter","level":3,"score":0.5194417834281921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135402231","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898440","display_name":"Dissipation","level":2,"score":0.5145113468170166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128624480","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1504817","display_name":"Low voltage","level":3,"score":0.49485892057418823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.4788386821746826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.46897658705711365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.42110076546669006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106131492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3072260","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.4076004922389984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.35068151354789734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.323105126619339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:1576810200","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/iel5/9918/31527/01471176.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191203","display_name":"European Solid-State Circuits Conference (ESSCIRC)","issn_l":"1930-8833","issn":["1930-8833","2643-1319"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"European Solid-State Circuits Conference","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2119350847","https://openalex.org/W2137585364","https://openalex.org/W2502917045"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2035273157","https://openalex.org/W1598363484","https://openalex.org/W1855469804","https://openalex.org/W1917411011","https://openalex.org/W1547657497","https://openalex.org/W2124549750","https://openalex.org/W2074971948","https://openalex.org/W1585999668","https://openalex.org/W2149105743","https://openalex.org/W2010194871"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"a":[3,21,34,48],"pseudo-differential":[4],"continuous":[5],"time":[6],"transconductor":[7,27,60],"for":[8],"applications":[9],"in":[10,61],"low-voltage":[11],"systems":[12],"over":[13],"the":[14,26,55,58,81],"very":[15],"high":[16],"frequency":[17,63],"range.":[18],"By":[19],"using":[20],"0.8":[22],"\u00b5m":[23],"CMOS":[24],"process,":[25],"consumes":[28],"less":[29],"than":[30],"1.5":[31],"mW":[32],"from":[33],"2.7":[35],"V":[36],"supply.":[37],"A":[38],"prototype":[39],"third-order":[40],"60":[41],"MHz":[42,53],"elliptic":[43],"lowpass":[44],"ladder":[45],"filter":[46],"with":[47],"transmission":[49],"zero":[50],"at":[51,72],"200":[52],"confirms":[54],"feasibility":[56],"of":[57],"proposed":[59],"very-high":[62],"systems.":[64],"The":[65,74],"measured":[66],"dynamic":[67],"range":[68],"was":[69],"57":[70],"dB":[71],"THD=0.1%.":[73],"active":[75],"area":[76],"is":[77,84],"0.032":[78],"mm2/pole":[79],"and":[80],"power":[82],"dissipation":[83],"4":[85],"mW/pole.":[86]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}