{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1573065787","doi":null,"title":"An Economist\u2019s Guide to Heaven","display_name":"An Economist\u2019s Guide to Heaven","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1573065787","mag":"1573065787"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai::22539","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/22539/1/MPRA_paper_22539.pdf","pdf_url":"https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/22539/1/MPRA_paper_22539.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400553","display_name":"Munich Personal RePEc Archive (Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I8204097","host_organization_name":"Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8204097"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"MPRA Paper"},"volume":null,"type":"report","is_traditional":false,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/22539/1/MPRA_paper_22539.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065614758","display_name":"Nick Muller","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nick Muller","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111485837","display_name":"Jo Anna Gray","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jo Anna Gray","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066465166","display_name":"Joe A. Stone","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joe A. Stone","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13150","display_name":"Study and Philosophy of Religion","score":0.2134999930858612,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13150","display_name":"Study and Philosophy of Religion","score":0.2134999930858612,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12312","display_name":"Culture, Economy, and Development Studies","score":0.21220000088214874,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3303","display_name":"Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10509","display_name":"Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology","score":0.09989999979734421,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics-of-religion","display_name":"economics of religion","score":0.7870000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/judeo-christian-theology","display_name":"Judeo-Christian theology","score":0.8149999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/good-work","display_name":"good work","score":0.6629999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/divine-promise","display_name":"divine promise","score":0.6029999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/divine-gift","display_name":"divine gift","score":0.6119999885559082}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49848784","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131714","display_name":"Archetype","level":2,"score":0.8167026042938232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101097943","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5176983","display_name":"Counterintuitive","level":2,"score":0.7525221109390259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776727279","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4489450","display_name":"Heaven","level":2,"score":0.6981972455978394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778692574","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5410500","display_name":"Faith","level":2,"score":0.5846558809280396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29122968","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1414816","display_name":"Incentive","level":2,"score":0.5618936419487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780422510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17027938","display_name":"Humanity","level":2,"score":0.5371935963630676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5111091732978821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.4838792085647583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780069185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7977945","display_name":"Equivalence (formal languages)","level":2,"score":0.46698349714279175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779103253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q878070","display_name":"Duty","level":2,"score":0.4456946849822998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.44182777404785156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993410462","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q155736","display_name":"Good faith","level":2,"score":0.4254264235496521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.41467222571372986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190253527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295354","display_name":"Law and economics","level":1,"score":0.352740079164505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118084267","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26110","display_name":"Positive economics","level":1,"score":0.340528666973114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.27019745111465454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27206212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34178","display_name":"Theology","level":1,"score":0.25867441296577454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.23370501399040222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.1921236515045166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.10223570466041565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai::22539","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/22539/1/MPRA_paper_22539.pdf","pdf_url":"https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/22539/1/MPRA_paper_22539.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400553","display_name":"Munich Personal RePEc Archive (Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I8204097","host_organization_name":"Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8204097"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"MPRA Paper"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:pra:mprapa:22539","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/22539/1/MPRA_paper_22539.pdf","pdf_url":"https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/22539/1/MPRA_paper_22539.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"preprint"},{"id":"mag:1573065787","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/22539/1/MPRA_paper_22539.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","raw_type":null},{"id":"mag:3151342803","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://ideas.repec.org/p/pra/mprapa/22539.html","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400553","display_name":"Munich Personal RePEc Archive (Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I8204097","host_organization_name":"Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8204097"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"MPRA Paper","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai::22539","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/22539/1/MPRA_paper_22539.pdf","pdf_url":"https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/22539/1/MPRA_paper_22539.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400553","display_name":"Munich Personal RePEc Archive (Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I8204097","host_organization_name":"Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8204097"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"MPRA Paper"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1573065787.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1573065787.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W645349483","https://openalex.org/W1491288857","https://openalex.org/W1527585532","https://openalex.org/W1583531529","https://openalex.org/W1825146764","https://openalex.org/W1828171511","https://openalex.org/W2034069507","https://openalex.org/W2036526254","https://openalex.org/W2049889967","https://openalex.org/W2067646301","https://openalex.org/W2070924240","https://openalex.org/W2107124753","https://openalex.org/W2115565280","https://openalex.org/W2119657650","https://openalex.org/W2121659953","https://openalex.org/W2143423198","https://openalex.org/W2155783023","https://openalex.org/W2159251310","https://openalex.org/W2175187169","https://openalex.org/W2324126194","https://openalex.org/W2325519421","https://openalex.org/W2327603336","https://openalex.org/W2333276534","https://openalex.org/W2895270050","https://openalex.org/W3024715838","https://openalex.org/W3123162633","https://openalex.org/W3123903363","https://openalex.org/W3124928953"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W250182381","https://openalex.org/W7030682283","https://openalex.org/W2104476672","https://openalex.org/W6980229810","https://openalex.org/W205325386","https://openalex.org/W7095740087","https://openalex.org/W2603304468","https://openalex.org/W3033270406","https://openalex.org/W1967683058","https://openalex.org/W7217247208"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"is":[2],"the":[3,18,31,43,90],"first":[4],"to":[5,83],"offer":[6],"an":[7],"economic":[8],"model":[9,44],"of":[10,20,57],"God":[11],"and":[12,64],"humanity":[13],"as":[14,59],"optimizing":[15],"agents":[16],"in":[17,26,47,89],"context":[19],"concrete":[21],"belief":[22,49],"archetypes":[23],"(religious":[24],"\u2018contracts\u2019)":[25],"Judeo-Christian":[27],"theology.":[28],"Data":[29],"support":[30],"model\u2019s":[32],"unique":[33],"predictions,":[34],"despite":[35],"their":[36],"otherwise":[37,62],"counterintuitive,":[38],"unlikely":[39],"nature.":[40],"For":[41],"example,":[42],"requires":[45],"that":[46,65],"one":[48,60],"archetype,":[50],"\u2018good":[51],"works\u2019":[52],"not":[53],"increase":[54],"with":[55,81],"strength":[56],"faith,":[58],"might":[61],"expect,":[63],"what":[66],"appears":[67],"may":[68],"be":[69],"God\u2019s":[70],"dominant":[71],"contract":[72],"precisely":[73],"balances":[74],"divine":[75,85],"penalties":[76],"for":[77],"reneging":[78],"on":[79],"promises":[80],"incentives":[82],"seek":[84],"\u2018gifts\u2019\u2014an":[86],"equivalence":[87],"supported":[88],"data.":[91]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}