{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1568280209","doi":null,"title":"Psychosocial predictors of smoking and smoking cessation in young adults","display_name":"Psychosocial predictors of smoking and smoking cessation in young adults","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1568280209","mag":"1568280209"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:era.ed.ac.uk:1842/2331","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1842/2331","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055182","display_name":"ERA","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Thesis or Dissertation"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015509569","display_name":"Eve Hendron","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Eve Hendron","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5015509569"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10060","display_name":"Smoking Behavior and Cessation","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10060","display_name":"Smoking Behavior and Cessation","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10043","display_name":"Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10143","display_name":"Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2740","display_name":"Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smoking-behavior","display_name":"smoking behavior","score":0.7670000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smoking-cessation","display_name":"smoking cessation","score":0.9169999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/young-adults","display_name":"young adults","score":0.8769999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychosocial-factors","display_name":"psychosocial factors","score":0.8700000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/personality-traits","display_name":"personality traits","score":0.8939999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extraversion","display_name":"extraversion","score":0.8510000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emotional-intelligence","display_name":"emotional intelligence","score":0.9819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perceived-stress","display_name":"perceived stress","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emotional-stability","display_name":"emotional stability","score":0.7269999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smoking-initiation","display_name":"smoking initiation","score":0.7450000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/socioeconomic-factors","display_name":"socioeconomic factors","score":0.8600000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smoking-prevention","display_name":"smoking prevention","score":0.4869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-perceived-health","display_name":"health perception","score":0.5929999947547913}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150966472","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3410145","display_name":"Psychosocial","level":2,"score":0.8021749258041382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777843972","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2462253","display_name":"Smoking cessation","level":2,"score":0.7704012393951416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.4731482267379761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.4538520574569702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.43562647700309753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.4067869782447815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.36326277256011963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74909509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387","display_name":"Gerontology","level":1,"score":0.35252299904823303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.3469850420951843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.08939880132675171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.05092376470565796}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:era.ed.ac.uk:1842/2331","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1842/2331","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055182","display_name":"ERA","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Thesis or Dissertation"},{"id":"mag:1568280209","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://era.ed.ac.uk/handle/1842/2331","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.98580002784729}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W607169806","https://openalex.org/W1538449995","https://openalex.org/W1974054651","https://openalex.org/W1981555915","https://openalex.org/W1991568126","https://openalex.org/W1996299251","https://openalex.org/W2013006920","https://openalex.org/W2029626177","https://openalex.org/W2031148753","https://openalex.org/W2033440793","https://openalex.org/W2035907183","https://openalex.org/W2048992605","https://openalex.org/W2051099924","https://openalex.org/W2052971730","https://openalex.org/W2057330774","https://openalex.org/W2063125108","https://openalex.org/W2065947617","https://openalex.org/W2069925280","https://openalex.org/W2075125368","https://openalex.org/W2077030176","https://openalex.org/W2080177404","https://openalex.org/W2081976807","https://openalex.org/W2085901073","https://openalex.org/W2088712620","https://openalex.org/W2092096891","https://openalex.org/W2093693957","https://openalex.org/W2097167091","https://openalex.org/W2099889873","https://openalex.org/W2100346673","https://openalex.org/W2107136449","https://openalex.org/W2109712297","https://openalex.org/W2128586812","https://openalex.org/W2130183330","https://openalex.org/W2130233385","https://openalex.org/W2166047759","https://openalex.org/W2795784754"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1576333853","https://openalex.org/W2130233385","https://openalex.org/W2921245720","https://openalex.org/W2597916871","https://openalex.org/W2127715594","https://openalex.org/W2092005515","https://openalex.org/W2042895148","https://openalex.org/W6959807235","https://openalex.org/W7139591765","https://openalex.org/W2350138790"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Smoking":[0],"is":[1],"a":[2,58,92,204],"major":[3],"public":[4,222],"health":[5,100,223],"issue":[6],"which":[7],"has":[8],"been":[9],"shown":[10],"to":[11,36,47,156,199],"increase":[12],"an":[13,158],"individual\u2019s":[14],"risk":[15],"of":[16,34,42,70,161,167,183],"disease":[17],"and":[18,54,78,86,104,120,132,178,207,229],"premature":[19],"mortality.":[20],"Understanding":[21],"the":[22,32,43,49,68,168,184],"factors":[23,53,80,209],"that":[24],"are":[25],"associated":[26],"with":[27,192],"smoking":[28,38,55,76,162,187,202,215,227],"may":[29,210],"assist":[30],"in":[31,57,173,186,213],"development":[33],"strategies":[35],"change":[37],"behaviour.":[39,216],"The":[40,62],"aim":[41],"present":[44],"study":[45],"was":[46,154],"investigate":[48],"relationships":[50],"between":[51],"psychosocial":[52,79],"behaviour":[56],"young":[59],"adult":[60],"population.":[61],"participants":[63,66],"were":[64,89,196],"204":[65],"from":[67],"University":[69],"Edinburgh.":[71],"Information":[72],"on":[73],"socio-demographic":[74],"factors,":[75],"habits":[77],"including":[81],"personality":[82],"traits,":[83],"emotional":[84,114],"intelligence":[85],"perceived":[87,99],"stress":[88],"collected":[90],"using":[91],"self-administered":[93],"questionnaire.":[94],"Current":[95],"smokers":[96,103,106,119,122],"reported":[97],"poorer":[98],"than":[101,117,139],"ex":[102],"never":[105,121,143],"(p":[107,123,145],"=":[108,124,146],"0.001).":[109],"Male":[110],"ex-smokers":[111],"had":[112,128,135,142],"lower":[113],"stability":[115],"scores":[116,138,195],"current":[118,133],"0.04).":[125,147],"Females":[126],"who":[127,141],"ever":[129],"smoked":[130,144],"(ex":[131],"smokers)":[134],"higher":[136,193],"Extraversion":[137,153],"females":[140],"In":[148,189],"multiple":[149],"logistic":[150],"regression":[151],"analyses,":[152],"found":[155],"be":[157,211],"independent":[159],"predictor":[160],"initiation,":[163],"accounting":[164],"for":[165,221],"3%":[166],"variance.":[169],"Furthermore,":[170],"collectively":[171],"age":[172,206],"years,":[174],"average":[175],"monthly":[176],"income":[177],"social":[179],"class":[180],"predicted":[181],"30%":[182],"variance":[185],"consumption.":[188],"conclusion,":[190],"individuals":[191],"extraversion":[194],"more":[197],"likely":[198],"take":[200],"up":[201],"at":[203,226],"younger":[205],"socioeconomic":[208],"important":[212],"maintaining":[214],"These":[217],"findings":[218],"have":[219],"implications":[220],"initiatives":[224],"aimed":[225],"prevention":[228],"cessation.":[230]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}