{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1565659625","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.46-5674","title":"The uncertainty in physical measurements: an introduction to data analysis in the physics laboratory","display_name":"The uncertainty in physical measurements: an introduction to data analysis in the physics laboratory","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1565659625","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.46-5674","mag":"1565659625"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5860/choice.46-5674","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.46-5674","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.46-5674","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764375719","display_name":"Choice Reviews Online","issn_l":"0009-4978","issn":["0009-4978","1523-8253","1943-5975"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316146","host_organization_name":"Association of College and Research Libraries","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316146","https://openalex.org/P4310315903"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association of College and Research Libraries","American Library Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Choice Reviews Online","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"book-review","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075517659","display_name":"P. Fornasini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4217-0046","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4217-0046"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Fornasini, Paolo","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5075517659"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":81,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"46","issue":"10","first_page":"46","last_page":"5674"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11890","display_name":"Scientific Measurement and Uncertainty Evaluation","score":0.9818999767303467,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3105","display_name":"Instrumentation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11890","display_name":"Scientific Measurement and Uncertainty Evaluation","score":0.9818999767303467,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3105","display_name":"Instrumentation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13500","display_name":"Probability and Statistical Research","score":0.007199999876320362,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2613","display_name":"Statistics and Probability"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12250","display_name":"Experimental and Theoretical Physics Studies","score":0.0032999999821186066,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/measurement-uncertainty","display_name":"measurement uncertainty","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/error-analysis","display_name":"error analysis","score":0.6159999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics-laboratory","display_name":"physics laboratory","score":0.5360000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probability-theory","display_name":"probability theory","score":0.8949999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indirect-measurement","display_name":"indirect measurement","score":0.8629999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/least-squares-fitting","display_name":"least squares fitting","score":0.9520000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chi-square-test","display_name":"chi-square test","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/confidence-intervals","display_name":"confidence intervals","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/random-error","display_name":"random error","score":0.8939999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/normal-distribution","display_name":"normal distribution","score":0.6259999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asymptotic-distribution","display_name":"asymptotic distribution","score":0.8029999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/experimental-data-analysis","display_name":"experimental data analysis","score":0.6150000095367432}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.4343823492527008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177803969","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29205","display_name":"Uncertainty analysis","level":2,"score":0.42199188470840454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121864883","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q677916","display_name":"Statistical physics","level":1,"score":0.3466801643371582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.20014730095863342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.19943389296531677}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5860/choice.46-5674","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.46-5674","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.46-5674","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764375719","display_name":"Choice Reviews Online","issn_l":"0009-4978","issn":["0009-4978","1523-8253","1943-5975"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316146","host_organization_name":"Association of College and Research Libraries","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316146","https://openalex.org/P4310315903"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association of College and Research Libraries","American Library Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Choice Reviews Online","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-016570126","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:443/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016570126&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.unitn.it:11572/65420","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.springer.com/physics/book/978-0-387-78649-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401913","display_name":"Institutional Research Information System (Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Trento)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I193223587","host_organization_name":"University of Trento","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193223587"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/book"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1998441869","https://openalex.org/W2490968808","https://openalex.org/W2505535859","https://openalex.org/W4234363608","https://openalex.org/W4235503847"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W180287672","https://openalex.org/W2734671648","https://openalex.org/W2059770951","https://openalex.org/W7168893865","https://openalex.org/W7020035932","https://openalex.org/W6917477626","https://openalex.org/W2092127696","https://openalex.org/W7128058614","https://openalex.org/W6891663404","https://openalex.org/W7131117761"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,29,50,76,117],"book":[1],"targets":[2],"scientists":[3],"and":[4,15,43,73,80,138,152,170,189,200,218,223],"researchers":[5],"focused":[6],"on":[7,70,132,195],"experimentation":[8],"in":[9,25,35,85,98,106,127,157,183,229],"the":[10,33,39,63,89,99,103,123,140,165,171,196,210,213,234,238],"fields":[11],"of":[12,41,53,65,78,102,125,143,167,173,198,212,215,237],"physics,":[13],"chemistry":[14],"engineering,":[16],"as":[17,19],"well":[18],"graduate-level":[20],"students":[21],"studying":[22],"these":[23],"sciences":[24],"an":[26],"applied":[27],"way.":[28],"central":[30],"point":[31],"is":[32,120,146,179],"uncertainty":[34,42,54,105,126,144],"measurements:":[36],"what":[37],"are":[38,55,82,96,193,227],"causes":[40,52,142],"how":[44],"do":[45],"we":[46],"deal":[47],"with":[48],"it?":[49],"possible":[51],"at":[56],"first":[57],"phenomenologically":[58],"explored,":[59],"leading":[60],"to":[61,87,121,155,164,232],"understand":[62],"necessity":[64,172],"a":[66,128,174,184],"formal":[67,185],"treatment":[68,124],"based":[69,131],"probability":[71,79,180,199],"theory":[72,181],"statistical":[74],"tools.":[75],"basics":[77],"statistics":[81,201],"then":[83,178],"introduced,":[84],"order":[86],"support":[88],"most":[90],"relevant":[91],"data":[92,190],"analysis":[93,191],"procedures,":[94],"which":[95],"introduced":[97,182],"last":[100],"part":[101],"book:":[104],"indirect":[107],"measurements,":[108],"least":[109],"squares":[110],"fits,":[111],"chi":[112],"square":[113],"test,":[114],"confidence":[115],"intervals.":[116],"pedagogical":[118],"goal":[119],"introduce":[122],"phenomenological":[129],"way,":[130],"examples":[133],"taken":[134,205],"from":[135,206],"laboratory":[136,158,207],"experience":[137,208],"distinguishing":[139],"different":[141],"(there":[145],"more":[147],"than":[148],"just":[149],"random":[150],"errors":[151],"gaussian":[153],"distributions":[154,169],"consider":[156],"practice).":[159],"This":[160],"approach":[161],"naturally":[162],"leads":[163],"idea":[166],"limiting":[168],"probabilistic":[175],"treatment.":[176],"Only":[177],"way":[186],"(Part":[187,202],"2)":[188],"procedures":[192],"developed":[194],"basis":[197],"3).":[203],"Examples":[204],"facilitate":[209,233],"understanding":[211],"concepts":[214],"Part":[216],"2":[217],"3.":[219],"Some":[220],"heavy":[221],"demonstrations":[222],"some":[224],"mathematical":[225],"complements":[226],"grouped":[228],"one":[230],"Appendix,":[231],"smooth":[235],"reading":[236],"main":[239],"chapters.":[240]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-08T09:06:37.294493","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}