{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1563597079","doi":null,"title":"Smoking, nicotine and the kidney","display_name":"Smoking, nicotine and the kidney","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1563597079","mag":"1563597079"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.rug.nl:openaire/a19949a6-316c-4314-ad1a-eaf22303a578","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/a19949a6-316c-4314-ad1a-eaf22303a578","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400420","display_name":"University of Groningen research database (University of Groningen / Centre for Information Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I169381384","host_organization_name":"University of Groningen","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169381384"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Agarwal, P K 2012, 'Smoking, nicotine and the kidney', Doctor of Philosophy, Groningen.","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/a19949a6-316c-4314-ad1a-eaf22303a578","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064152499","display_name":"Pramod K. Agarwal","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Pramod K. Agarwal","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5064152499"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10060","display_name":"Smoking Behavior and Cessation","score":0.5127000212669373,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10060","display_name":"Smoking Behavior and Cessation","score":0.5127000212669373,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10373","display_name":"Renal Transplantation Outcomes and Treatments","score":0.23839999735355377,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2747","display_name":"Transplantation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10408","display_name":"Chronic Kidney Disease and Diabetes","score":0.11089999973773956,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2727","display_name":"Nephrology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smoking","display_name":"smoking","score":0.9789999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nicotine","display_name":"nicotine","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kidney","display_name":"kidney","score":0.7390000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kidney-transplantation","display_name":"kidney transplantation","score":0.7749999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alcohol-consumption","display_name":"alcohol consumption","score":0.8920000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chronic-kidney-disease","display_name":"chronic kidney disease","score":0.6190000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nicotine-therapy","display_name":"nicotine therapy","score":0.5270000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inflammation","display_name":"inflammation","score":0.5669999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smoking-cessation","display_name":"smoking cessation","score":0.7599999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mortality","display_name":"mortality","score":0.6890000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diabetes-mellitus","display_name":"diabetes mellitus","score":0.7419999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/renal-function-decline","display_name":"renal function decline","score":0.5149999856948853}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.6324207186698914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27206212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34178","display_name":"Theology","level":1,"score":0.5334710478782654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779547902","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28086552","display_name":"Nicotine","level":2,"score":0.4451844394207001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3573281168937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.12591320276260376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.03885650634765625}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.rug.nl:openaire/a19949a6-316c-4314-ad1a-eaf22303a578","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/a19949a6-316c-4314-ad1a-eaf22303a578","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400420","display_name":"University of Groningen research database (University of Groningen / Centre for Information Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I169381384","host_organization_name":"University of Groningen","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169381384"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Agarwal, P K 2012, 'Smoking, nicotine and the kidney', Doctor of Philosophy, Groningen.","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis"},{"id":"pmh:rug:oai:pure.rug.nl:publications/a19949a6-316c-4314-ad1a-eaf22303a578","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/a19949a6-316c-4314-ad1a-eaf22303a578","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400420","display_name":"University of Groningen research database (University of Groningen / Centre for Information Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I169381384","host_organization_name":"University of Groningen","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169381384"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralthesis"},{"id":"mag:1563597079","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pure.rug.nl/ws/files/14517137/Thesis_Agarwal.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.rug.nl:openaire/a19949a6-316c-4314-ad1a-eaf22303a578","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/a19949a6-316c-4314-ad1a-eaf22303a578","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400420","display_name":"University of Groningen research database (University of Groningen / Centre for Information Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I169381384","host_organization_name":"University of Groningen","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169381384"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Agarwal, P K 2012, 'Smoking, nicotine and the kidney', Doctor of Philosophy, Groningen.","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.98580002784729,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":274,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W107430363","https://openalex.org/W182764393","https://openalex.org/W974093112","https://openalex.org/W1449238770","https://openalex.org/W1486849837","https://openalex.org/W1487894289","https://openalex.org/W1521350868","https://openalex.org/W1528748012","https://openalex.org/W1557374513","https://openalex.org/W1572874245","https://openalex.org/W1595524942","https://openalex.org/W1603203793","https://openalex.org/W1688808935","https://openalex.org/W1721085211","https://openalex.org/W1880274190","https://openalex.org/W1920976164","https://openalex.org/W1954754525","https://openalex.org/W1955803833","https://openalex.org/W1963916372","https://openalex.org/W1964987962","https://openalex.org/W1966780199","https://openalex.org/W1968069246","https://openalex.org/W1968545428","https://openalex.org/W1969728057","https://openalex.org/W1970048899","https://openalex.org/W1971438434","https://openalex.org/W1972349848","https://openalex.org/W1972852343","https://openalex.org/W1972898058","https://openalex.org/W1973090884","https://openalex.org/W1973211651","https://openalex.org/W1973596316","https://openalex.org/W1973629357","https://openalex.org/W1974569195","https://openalex.org/W1976549064","https://openalex.org/W1978444834","https://openalex.org/W1978546703","https://openalex.org/W1979393051","https://openalex.org/W1981752081","https://openalex.org/W1984862834","https://openalex.org/W1987288227","https://openalex.org/W1988246415","https://openalex.org/W1989161812","https://openalex.org/W1989445431","https://openalex.org/W1989950718","https://openalex.org/W1990827591","https://openalex.org/W1991259734","https://openalex.org/W1991512665","https://openalex.org/W1992046038","https://openalex.org/W1992283514","https://openalex.org/W1992923811","https://openalex.org/W1993242639","https://openalex.org/W1994455716","https://openalex.org/W1994956571","https://openalex.org/W1997782478","https://openalex.org/W1998779872","https://openalex.org/W1999944709","https://openalex.org/W2003351572","https://openalex.org/W2004136086","https://openalex.org/W2004722883","https://openalex.org/W2006028782","https://openalex.org/W2006339625","https://openalex.org/W2009028698","https://openalex.org/W2010046661","https://openalex.org/W2010550213","https://openalex.org/W2010729021","https://openalex.org/W2012041319","https://openalex.org/W2012548293","https://openalex.org/W2013862740","https://openalex.org/W2015389899","https://openalex.org/W2016091412","https://openalex.org/W2017323762","https://openalex.org/W2017347652","https://openalex.org/W2018409848","https://openalex.org/W2018992530","https://openalex.org/W2019252988","https://openalex.org/W2019288468","https://openalex.org/W2019293820","https://openalex.org/W2019434209","https://openalex.org/W2019564252","https://openalex.org/W2020072139","https://openalex.org/W2020554985","https://openalex.org/W2022180654","https://openalex.org/W2023320327","https://openalex.org/W2023702009","https://openalex.org/W2024566221","https://openalex.org/W2024735010","https://openalex.org/W2024743583","https://openalex.org/W2026399893","https://openalex.org/W2026672721","https://openalex.org/W2027358064","https://openalex.org/W2030324549","https://openalex.org/W2030648561","https://openalex.org/W2033484991","https://openalex.org/W2035057079","https://openalex.org/W2035639403","https://openalex.org/W2035814954","https://openalex.org/W2039063847","https://openalex.org/W2039063992","https://openalex.org/W2041137462","https://openalex.org/W2041862571","https://openalex.org/W2042821764","https://openalex.org/W2043038064","https://openalex.org/W2043064376","https://openalex.org/W2044434363","https://openalex.org/W2045628444","https://openalex.org/W2045642258","https://openalex.org/W2045668407","https://openalex.org/W2046010319","https://openalex.org/W2046555100","https://openalex.org/W2046818824","https://openalex.org/W2047045261","https://openalex.org/W2048389975","https://openalex.org/W2048538839","https://openalex.org/W2048615211","https://openalex.org/W2048693015","https://openalex.org/W2048772309","https://openalex.org/W2048811560","https://openalex.org/W2048919469","https://openalex.org/W2048959030","https://openalex.org/W2049155065","https://openalex.org/W2050444254","https://openalex.org/W2051608583","https://openalex.org/W2052403537","https://openalex.org/W2053442494","https://openalex.org/W2054434998","https://openalex.org/W2055311657","https://openalex.org/W2056961005","https://openalex.org/W2057847137","https://openalex.org/W2061002314","https://openalex.org/W2062623049","https://openalex.org/W2064808544","https://openalex.org/W2064909102","https://openalex.org/W2065174983","https://openalex.org/W2065749779","https://openalex.org/W2065853494","https://openalex.org/W2066789214","https://openalex.org/W2066798273","https://openalex.org/W2066829527","https://openalex.org/W2066982256","https://openalex.org/W2067713629","https://openalex.org/W2067949126","https://openalex.org/W2068919716","https://openalex.org/W2069121409","https://openalex.org/W2069368135","https://openalex.org/W2073295417","https://openalex.org/W2074563683","https://openalex.org/W2074728899","https://openalex.org/W2074992885","https://openalex.org/W2076700990","https://openalex.org/W2078122743","https://openalex.org/W2080028479","https://openalex.org/W2082709211","https://openalex.org/W2084118978","https://openalex.org/W2084142346","https://openalex.org/W2084997793","https://openalex.org/W2085806873","https://openalex.org/W2086375815","https://openalex.org/W2087625744","https://openalex.org/W2088487099","https://openalex.org/W2088715821","https://openalex.org/W2090758657","https://openalex.org/W2091715978","https://openalex.org/W2094096162","https://openalex.org/W2095092649","https://openalex.org/W2097766305","https://openalex.org/W2099341575","https://openalex.org/W2099462071","https://openalex.org/W2100346673","https://openalex.org/W2100377471","https://openalex.org/W2100409734","https://openalex.org/W2101509462","https://openalex.org/W2102027896","https://openalex.org/W2103401842","https://openalex.org/W2103471185","https://openalex.org/W2104357953","https://openalex.org/W2105617332","https://openalex.org/W2105978370","https://openalex.org/W2106765185","https://openalex.org/W2107943520","https://openalex.org/W2109793524","https://openalex.org/W2111419747","https://openalex.org/W2111984924","https://openalex.org/W2113072178","https://openalex.org/W2113134943","https://openalex.org/W2114034590","https://openalex.org/W2114821371","https://openalex.org/W2115358501","https://openalex.org/W2115432010","https://openalex.org/W2115843210","https://openalex.org/W2115974358","https://openalex.org/W2116103179","https://openalex.org/W2116404316","https://openalex.org/W2118090848","https://openalex.org/W2120245780","https://openalex.org/W2121100263","https://openalex.org/W2121217846","https://openalex.org/W2122730408","https://openalex.org/W2122818027","https://openalex.org/W2123366017","https://openalex.org/W2123424103","https://openalex.org/W2124024942","https://openalex.org/W2124654212","https://openalex.org/W2125440807","https://openalex.org/W2128652580","https://openalex.org/W2130414023","https://openalex.org/W2130486987","https://openalex.org/W2131275386","https://openalex.org/W2133385212","https://openalex.org/W2133813723","https://openalex.org/W2133889568","https://openalex.org/W2134672034","https://openalex.org/W2134881250","https://openalex.org/W2135157629","https://openalex.org/W2135191435","https://openalex.org/W2139777759","https://openalex.org/W2140694676","https://openalex.org/W2141091818","https://openalex.org/W2141395836","https://openalex.org/W2142620834","https://openalex.org/W2142815242","https://openalex.org/W2144699537","https://openalex.org/W2145080987","https://openalex.org/W2146190354","https://openalex.org/W2146968337","https://openalex.org/W2146990820","https://openalex.org/W2147013342","https://openalex.org/W2147717040","https://openalex.org/W2148196636","https://openalex.org/W2148303421","https://openalex.org/W2148396991","https://openalex.org/W2148590250","https://openalex.org/W2150898504","https://openalex.org/W2151660617","https://openalex.org/W2155372623","https://openalex.org/W2155965977","https://openalex.org/W2156486561","https://openalex.org/W2156617860","https://openalex.org/W2157494458","https://openalex.org/W2159246580","https://openalex.org/W2160720291","https://openalex.org/W2161882168","https://openalex.org/W2162614265","https://openalex.org/W2162737683","https://openalex.org/W2163873216","https://openalex.org/W2164076161","https://openalex.org/W2165418141","https://openalex.org/W2165994292","https://openalex.org/W2166266025","https://openalex.org/W2167846528","https://openalex.org/W2168171506","https://openalex.org/W2168608830","https://openalex.org/W2169620365","https://openalex.org/W2169752830","https://openalex.org/W2170232396","https://openalex.org/W2170783508","https://openalex.org/W2171030339","https://openalex.org/W2171193370","https://openalex.org/W2176987607","https://openalex.org/W2185461071","https://openalex.org/W2246750959","https://openalex.org/W2316112900","https://openalex.org/W2325861048","https://openalex.org/W2333378480","https://openalex.org/W2335592377","https://openalex.org/W2340819127","https://openalex.org/W2396804955","https://openalex.org/W2404974138","https://openalex.org/W2409222509","https://openalex.org/W2414872695","https://openalex.org/W2429075183","https://openalex.org/W2487377689","https://openalex.org/W2765228798","https://openalex.org/W2798576213"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2512562152","https://openalex.org/W2758547954","https://openalex.org/W2505592082","https://openalex.org/W1997274712","https://openalex.org/W2023702009","https://openalex.org/W3205772344","https://openalex.org/W2135157629","https://openalex.org/W2020612734","https://openalex.org/W7098026783","https://openalex.org/W2741805413"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Terwijl":[0],"roken":[1,86,163],"schadelijk":[2],"is":[3],"voor":[4],"de":[5,83,98,170,194],"nieren,":[6],"lijkt":[7,20],"nicotine":[8,117,130],"juist":[9],"een":[10,79,131,144,148,175,179],"beschermend":[11],"effect":[12,181],"op":[13,31,55,135,186],"deze":[14],"organen":[15],"te":[16,23,160,182],"hebben.":[17,183],"Matige":[18],"alcoholconsumptie":[19,178],"positieve":[21],"effecten":[22],"hebben":[24],"na":[25,89,174],"niertransplantatie:":[26],"het":[27,29,34,53,118,138],"vermindert":[28],"risico":[30,54,185],"overlijden":[32,187],"en":[33,61,73,75,87,108,120,188],"ontstaan":[35],"van":[36,42,49,85,100,106,113,140,169],"diabetes.":[37],"Dat":[38],"blijkt":[39,142,173],"uit":[40],"onderzoek":[41,139],"Pramod":[43],"Kumar":[44],"Agarwal.":[45],"Er":[46],"zijn":[47,63,154],"tal":[48,112],"factoren":[50],"bekend":[51],"die":[52,105,156],"nierfalen":[56,151],"vergroten:":[57],"diabetes,":[58],"hoge":[59],"bloeddruk":[60],"overgewicht":[62],"bekende":[64],"risicofactoren.":[65],"Maar":[66],"ook":[67,165],"zoutinname,":[68],"gebrek":[69],"aan":[70],"lichamelijke":[71],"activiteit":[72],"slaap,":[74],"psychosociale":[76],"stress":[77],"spelen":[78],"rol.":[80],"Agarwal":[81,141],"bracht":[82],"gevaren":[84],"alcohol":[88],"niertransplantatie":[90,176],"nader":[91],"in":[92,147],"kaart.":[93],"Hij":[94],"stelt":[95],"vast":[96],"dat":[97,129,143],"nierfunctie":[99],"rokers":[101],"sneller":[102],"afneemt":[103],"dan":[104],"niet-rokers":[107],"ex-rokers.":[109],"Sigarettenrook":[110],"bevat":[111],"schadelijke":[114],"stoffen,":[115],"waarvan":[116],"bekendst":[119],"meest":[121],"verslavend":[122],"is.":[123],"Uit":[124,137],"eerdere":[125],"studies":[126],"bleek":[127],"echter":[128],"remmende":[132],"werking":[133],"heeft":[134],"ontstekingen.":[136],"nicotinebehandeling":[145],"-":[146,150],"diermodel":[149],"vermindert.":[152],"Wellicht":[153],"middelen":[155],"worden":[157],"gebruikt":[158],"om":[159],"stoppen":[161],"met":[162],"dus":[164],"geschikt":[166],"ter":[167],"bescherming":[168],"nieren.":[171],"Verder":[172],"matige":[177],"positief":[180],"Het":[184],"diabetes":[189],"neemt":[190],"vooral":[191],"af":[192],"wanneer":[193],"pati\u00ebnt":[195],"niet":[196],"rookt.":[197]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}