{"id":"https://openalex.org/W155824751","doi":null,"title":"Effect of lubricant refrigerant mixture properties on compressor efficiencies.","display_name":"Effect of lubricant refrigerant mixture properties on compressor efficiencies.","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-07-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W155824751","mag":"155824751"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:docs.lib.purdue.edu:icec-3357","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://docs.lib.purdue.edu/icec/2358","pdf_url":"https://docs.lib.purdue.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3357&context=icec","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196310","display_name":"Purdue e-Pubs (Purdue University System)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801333002","host_organization_name":"Purdue University System","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801333002"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International Compressor Engineering Conference","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://docs.lib.purdue.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3357&context=icec","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074489560","display_name":"Scott S. Wujek","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Scott S. Wujek","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066071526","display_name":"Chad D. Bowers","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chad D. Bowers","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082467897","display_name":"Paul Okarma","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paul Okarma","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049538987","display_name":"Roberto A. Urrego","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Roberto A. Urrego","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048416017","display_name":"Edward T. Hessell","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Edward T. Hessell","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075099256","display_name":"Travis L. Benanti","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Travis L. Benanti","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.6194,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77095163,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11529","display_name":"Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Technologies","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11529","display_name":"Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Technologies","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11138","display_name":"Tribology and Lubrication Engineering","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10402","display_name":"Phase Equilibria and Thermodynamics","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1606","display_name":"Physical and Theoretical Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/refrigerant-lubricant-mixtures","display_name":"refrigerant-lubricant mixtures","score":0.878000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compressor-efficiency","display_name":"compressor efficiency","score":0.9179999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carbon-dioxide-refrigeration","display_name":"carbon dioxide refrigeration","score":0.7239999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semi-hermetic-compressor","display_name":"semi-hermetic compressor","score":0.8970000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vapor-liquid-equilibrium","display_name":"vapor-liquid equilibrium","score":0.8700000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/isentropic-efficiency","display_name":"isentropic efficiency","score":0.9350000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/volumetric-efficiency","display_name":"volumetric efficiency","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compressor-energy-consumption","display_name":"compressor power consumption","score":0.6520000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oil-viscosity","display_name":"oil viscosity","score":0.4350000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oil-density","display_name":"oil density","score":0.6169999837875366}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199499590","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q266790","display_name":"Refrigerant","level":3,"score":0.9249083995819092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780874159","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q323840","display_name":"Lubricant","level":2,"score":0.9065203666687012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131097465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178898","display_name":"Gas compressor","level":2,"score":0.874851644039154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18073261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1722586","display_name":"Calorimeter (particle physics)","level":3,"score":0.647846519947052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.5719225406646729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.5633005499839783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C69907114","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747713","display_name":"Refrigeration","level":2,"score":0.5512203574180603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172959903","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q907271","display_name":"Isentropic process","level":2,"score":0.45445939898490906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123729979","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5023666","display_name":"Calorimeter constant","level":3,"score":0.44719457626342773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23795335","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1790295","display_name":"Suction","level":2,"score":0.43578943610191345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91311341","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1764892","display_name":"Evaporator","level":3,"score":0.4253847002983093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3396599292755127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.2751367688179016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60205243","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179388","display_name":"Heat capacity","level":2,"score":0.15621623396873474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1262103021144867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.09942731261253357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94915269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1834857","display_name":"Detector","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:docs.lib.purdue.edu:icec-3357","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://docs.lib.purdue.edu/icec/2358","pdf_url":"https://docs.lib.purdue.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3357&context=icec","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196310","display_name":"Purdue e-Pubs (Purdue University System)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801333002","host_organization_name":"Purdue University System","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801333002"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International Compressor Engineering Conference","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:155824751","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://iifiir.org/fr/fridoc/30910","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:docs.lib.purdue.edu:icec-3357","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://docs.lib.purdue.edu/icec/2358","pdf_url":"https://docs.lib.purdue.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3357&context=icec","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196310","display_name":"Purdue e-Pubs (Purdue University System)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801333002","host_organization_name":"Purdue University System","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801333002"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International Compressor Engineering Conference","raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W155824751.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W155824751.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1135232365","https://openalex.org/W1505785160","https://openalex.org/W1535048657","https://openalex.org/W2084853982","https://openalex.org/W2136882653"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1974575983","https://openalex.org/W7214582222","https://openalex.org/W2038842746","https://openalex.org/W2416380799","https://openalex.org/W4308335707","https://openalex.org/W2001151707","https://openalex.org/W135493881","https://openalex.org/W7052873055","https://openalex.org/W2781778449","https://openalex.org/W4390475181"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Lubricants":[0],"are":[1,21,37,43,51],"utilized":[2,92,129,246],"on":[3,80,205,257,271],"compressors":[4],"to":[5,27,62,113,143,209,219,247,264,282],"lower":[6],"friction":[7],"thus":[8],"increasing":[9],"efficiency":[10,270],"while":[11],"decreasing":[12],"wear":[13],"and":[14,60,69,121,138,170,173,232,255],"increase":[15],"longevity.":[16],"While":[17],"pure":[18],"lubricant":[19,226],"properties":[20,42,50,65,79,90,204,254],"commonly":[22],"cited":[23],"in":[24,93,104,214,227],"literature":[25],"due":[26],"more":[28,34],"readily":[29],"available":[30],"property":[31,186],"data,":[32,55],"far":[33],"meaningful":[35],"results":[36],"obtained":[38],"when":[39],"lubricant-refrigerant":[40],"mixture":[41,78,89,203,253],"utilized.":[44],"The":[45,161,260],"most":[46],"critical":[47],"of":[48,75,85,168,180,198,201,225,230,252,268,277],"these":[49,238],"the":[52,73,130,146,152,178,181,185,192,199,210,223,228,249,266,275],"vapor-liquid":[53],"equilibrium":[54],"which":[56,107,175],"relates":[57],"temperatures,":[58,119],"pressures,":[59,120],"concentrations,":[61],"other":[63],"intensive":[64],"such":[66],"as":[67],"density":[68],"viscosity.":[70],"To":[71],"determine":[72,145],"impact":[74,200,251,267],"fundamental":[76],"refrigerant-lubricant":[77,202],"compressor":[81,101,109,162,206,258,269],"performance,":[82,215],"a":[83,94,105,136,166],"series":[84,167],"lubricants":[86,281],"having":[87],"known":[88],"where":[91],"semi-hermetic":[95],"transcritical":[96],"carbon":[97],"dioxide":[98],"compressor.":[99],"This":[100],"was":[102,141,163,217,245],"installed":[103],"calorimeter":[106,128,193],"allowed":[108],"electrical":[110],"power":[111],"consumption":[112],"be":[114],"accurately":[115,144],"measured.":[116,125],"Likewise,":[117],"refrigerant":[118],"mass":[122],"flows":[123],"were":[124,176],"As":[126],"this":[127],"full":[131],"refrigeration":[132],"cycle":[133],"with":[134,188],"both":[135],"gas-cooler":[137],"evaporator,":[139],"it":[140,216],"possible":[142],"oil":[147],"circulation":[148],"ratio":[149],"(OCR)":[150],"via":[151],"sample":[153],"based":[154],"method":[155],"given":[156],"by":[157],"ASHRAE":[158],"Standard":[159],"41.4.":[160],"operated":[164],"at":[165],"suction":[169],"discharge":[171],"pressures":[172],"temperatures":[174],"near":[177],"edge":[179],"operating":[182],"envelop.":[183],"Combining":[184],"information":[187],"experimental":[189],"data":[190],"from":[191],"experiments":[194],"allow":[195],"for":[196,222,237,274],"analysis":[197,261],"efficiencies.":[207,234],"Due":[208],"relatively":[211],"small":[212],"changes":[213],"necessary":[218],"properly":[220],"account":[221],"presence":[224],"definitions":[229],"isentropic":[231],"volumetric":[233],"After":[235],"accounting":[236],"properties,":[239],"multivariate":[240],"least":[241],"square":[242],"curve":[243],"fitting":[244],"understand":[248],"relative":[250],"OCR":[256],"efficiency.":[259],"is":[262],"furthered":[263],"show":[265],"system":[272],"performance":[273],"purpose":[276],"pointing":[278],"towards":[279],"selecting":[280],"minimize":[283],"energy":[284],"consumption.":[285]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-27T15:51:10.671819","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}